fs: add do_fchownat(), ksys_fchown() helpers and ksys_{,l}chown() wrappers

Using the fs-interal do_fchownat() wrapper allows us to get rid of
fs-internal calls to the sys_fchownat() syscall.

Introducing the ksys_fchown() helper and the ksys_{,}chown() wrappers
allows us to avoid the in-kernel calls to the sys_{,l,f}chown() syscalls.
The ksys_ prefix denotes that these functions are meant as a drop-in
replacement for the syscalls. In particular, they use the same calling
convention as sys_{,l,f}chown().

This patch is part of a series which removes in-kernel calls to syscalls.
On this basis, the syscall entry path can be streamlined. For details, see
http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180325162527.GA17492@light.dominikbrodowski.net

Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>

kernel/uid16.c

@@ -22,17 +22,17 @@
 
 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(chown16, const char __user *, filename, old_uid_t, user, old_gid_t, group)
 {
-	return sys_chown(filename, low2highuid(user), low2highgid(group));
+	return ksys_chown(filename, low2highuid(user), low2highgid(group));
 }
 
 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(lchown16, const char __user *, filename, old_uid_t, user, old_gid_t, group)
 {
-	return sys_lchown(filename, low2highuid(user), low2highgid(group));
+	return ksys_lchown(filename, low2highuid(user), low2highgid(group));
 }
 
 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(fchown16, unsigned int, fd, old_uid_t, user, old_gid_t, group)
 {
-	return sys_fchown(fd, low2highuid(user), low2highgid(group));
+	return ksys_fchown(fd, low2highuid(user), low2highgid(group));
 }
 
 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(setregid16, old_gid_t, rgid, old_gid_t, egid)