vfs: protect remounting superblock read-only
Currently remouting superblock read-only is racy in a major way. With the per mount read-only infrastructure it is now possible to prevent most races, which this patch attempts. Before starting the remount read-only, iterate through all mounts belonging to the superblock and if none of them have any pending writes, set sb->s_readonly_remount. This indicates that remount is in progress and no further write requests are allowed. If the remount succeeds set MS_RDONLY and reset s_readonly_remount. If the remounting is unsuccessful just reset s_readonly_remount. This can result in transient EROFS errors, despite the fact the remount failed. Unfortunately hodling off writes is difficult as remount itself may touch the filesystem (e.g. through load_nls()) which would deadlock. A later patch deals with delayed writes due to nlink going to zero. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Tested-by: Toshiyuki Okajima <toshi.okajima@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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@@ -273,6 +273,15 @@ static unsigned int mnt_get_writers(struct mount *mnt)
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#endif
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}
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static int mnt_is_readonly(struct vfsmount *mnt)
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{
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if (mnt->mnt_sb->s_readonly_remount)
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return 1;
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/* Order wrt setting s_flags/s_readonly_remount in do_remount() */
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smp_rmb();
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return __mnt_is_readonly(mnt);
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}
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/*
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* Most r/o checks on a fs are for operations that take
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* discrete amounts of time, like a write() or unlink().
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@@ -312,7 +321,7 @@ int mnt_want_write(struct vfsmount *m)
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* MNT_WRITE_HOLD is cleared.
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*/
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smp_rmb();
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if (__mnt_is_readonly(m)) {
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if (mnt_is_readonly(m)) {
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mnt_dec_writers(mnt);
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ret = -EROFS;
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goto out;
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@@ -435,6 +444,35 @@ static void __mnt_unmake_readonly(struct mount *mnt)
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br_write_unlock(vfsmount_lock);
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}
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int sb_prepare_remount_readonly(struct super_block *sb)
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{
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struct mount *mnt;
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int err = 0;
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br_write_lock(vfsmount_lock);
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list_for_each_entry(mnt, &sb->s_mounts, mnt_instance) {
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if (!(mnt->mnt.mnt_flags & MNT_READONLY)) {
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mnt->mnt.mnt_flags |= MNT_WRITE_HOLD;
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smp_mb();
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if (mnt_get_writers(mnt) > 0) {
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err = -EBUSY;
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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if (!err) {
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sb->s_readonly_remount = 1;
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smp_wmb();
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}
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list_for_each_entry(mnt, &sb->s_mounts, mnt_instance) {
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if (mnt->mnt.mnt_flags & MNT_WRITE_HOLD)
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mnt->mnt.mnt_flags &= ~MNT_WRITE_HOLD;
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}
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br_write_unlock(vfsmount_lock);
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return err;
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}
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static void free_vfsmnt(struct mount *mnt)
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{
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kfree(mnt->mnt_devname);
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