tpm: Provide strong locking for device removal

Add a read/write semaphore around the ops function pointers so
ops can be set to null when the driver un-registers.

Previously the tpm core expected module locking to be enough to
ensure that tpm_unregister could not be called during certain times,
however that hasn't been sufficient for a long time.

Introduce a read/write semaphore around 'ops' so the core can set
it to null when unregistering. This provides a strong fence around
the driver callbacks, guaranteeing to the driver that no callbacks
are running or will run again.

For now the ops_lock is placed very high in the call stack, it could
be pushed down and made more granular in future if necessary.

Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>

drivers/char/tpm/tpm-dev.c

@@ -136,9 +136,18 @@ static ssize_t tpm_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 		return -EFAULT;
 	}
 
-	/* atomic tpm command send and result receive */
+	/* atomic tpm command send and result receive. We only hold the ops
+	 * lock during this period so that the tpm can be unregistered even if
+	 * the char dev is held open.
+	 */
+	if (tpm_try_get_ops(priv->chip)) {
+		mutex_unlock(&priv->buffer_mutex);
+		return -EPIPE;
+	}
 	out_size = tpm_transmit(priv->chip, priv->data_buffer,
 				sizeof(priv->data_buffer));
+
+	tpm_put_ops(priv->chip);
 	if (out_size < 0) {
 		mutex_unlock(&priv->buffer_mutex);
 		return out_size;