KEYS: Overhaul key identification when searching for asymmetric keys

Make use of the new match string preparsing to overhaul key identification
when searching for asymmetric keys.  The following changes are made:

 (1) Use the previously created asymmetric_key_id struct to hold the following
     key IDs derived from the X.509 certificate or PKCS#7 message:

	id: serial number + issuer
	skid: subjKeyId + subject
	authority: authKeyId + issuer

 (2) Replace the hex fingerprint attached to key->type_data[1] with an
     asymmetric_key_ids struct containing the id and the skid (if present).

 (3) Make the asymmetric_type match data preparse select one of two searches:

     (a) An iterative search for the key ID given if prefixed with "id:".  The
     	 prefix is expected to be followed by a hex string giving the ID to
     	 search for.  The criterion key ID is checked against all key IDs
     	 recorded on the key.

     (b) A direct search if the key ID is not prefixed with "id:".  This will
     	 look for an exact match on the key description.

 (4) Make x509_request_asymmetric_key() take a key ID.  This is then converted
     into "id:<hex>" and passed into keyring_search() where match preparsing
     will turn it back into a binary ID.

 (5) X.509 certificate verification then takes the authority key ID and looks
     up a key that matches it to find the public key for the certificate
     signature.

 (6) PKCS#7 certificate verification then takes the id key ID and looks up a
     key that matches it to find the public key for the signed information
     block signature.

Additional changes:

 (1) Multiple subjKeyId and authKeyId values on an X.509 certificate cause the
     cert to be rejected with -EBADMSG.

 (2) The 'fingerprint' ID is gone.  This was primarily intended to convey PGP
     public key fingerprints.  If PGP is supported in future, this should
     generate a key ID that carries the fingerprint.

 (3) Th ca_keyid= kernel command line option is now converted to a key ID and
     used to match the authority key ID.  Possibly this should only match the
     actual authKeyId part and not the issuer as well.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
This commit is contained in:
David Howells
2014-09-16 17:36:13 +01:00
förälder 7901c1a8ef
incheckning 46963b774d
10 ändrade filer med 197 tillägg och 185 borttagningar

Visa fil

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
#include "x509_parser.h"
static bool use_builtin_keys;
static char *ca_keyid;
static struct asymmetric_key_id *ca_keyid;
#ifndef MODULE
static int __init ca_keys_setup(char *str)
@@ -33,10 +33,16 @@ static int __init ca_keys_setup(char *str)
if (!str) /* default system keyring */
return 1;
if (strncmp(str, "id:", 3) == 0)
ca_keyid = str; /* owner key 'id:xxxxxx' */
else if (strcmp(str, "builtin") == 0)
if (strncmp(str, "id:", 3) == 0) {
struct asymmetric_key_id *p;
p = asymmetric_key_hex_to_key_id(str);
if (p == ERR_PTR(-EINVAL))
pr_err("Unparsable hex string in ca_keys\n");
else if (!IS_ERR(p))
ca_keyid = p; /* owner key 'id:xxxxxx' */
} else if (strcmp(str, "builtin") == 0) {
use_builtin_keys = true;
}
return 1;
}
@@ -46,31 +52,28 @@ __setup("ca_keys=", ca_keys_setup);
/**
* x509_request_asymmetric_key - Request a key by X.509 certificate params.
* @keyring: The keys to search.
* @subject: The name of the subject to whom the key belongs.
* @key_id: The subject key ID as a hex string.
* @kid: The key ID.
*
* Find a key in the given keyring by subject name and key ID. These might,
* for instance, be the issuer name and the authority key ID of an X.509
* certificate that needs to be verified.
*/
struct key *x509_request_asymmetric_key(struct key *keyring,
const char *subject,
const char *key_id)
const struct asymmetric_key_id *kid)
{
key_ref_t key;
size_t subject_len = strlen(subject), key_id_len = strlen(key_id);
char *id;
char *id, *p;
/* Construct an identifier "<subjname>:<keyid>". */
id = kmalloc(subject_len + 2 + key_id_len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
/* Construct an identifier "id:<keyid>". */
p = id = kmalloc(2 + 1 + kid->len * 2 + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!id)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
memcpy(id, subject, subject_len);
id[subject_len + 0] = ':';
id[subject_len + 1] = ' ';
memcpy(id + subject_len + 2, key_id, key_id_len);
id[subject_len + 2 + key_id_len] = 0;
*p++ = 'i';
*p++ = 'd';
*p++ = ':';
p = bin2hex(p, kid->data, kid->len);
*p = 0;
pr_debug("Look up: \"%s\"\n", id);
@@ -195,11 +198,10 @@ static int x509_validate_trust(struct x509_certificate *cert,
if (!trust_keyring)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
if (ca_keyid && !asymmetric_keyid_match(cert->authority, ca_keyid))
if (ca_keyid && !asymmetric_key_id_same(cert->authority, ca_keyid))
return -EPERM;
key = x509_request_asymmetric_key(trust_keyring,
cert->issuer, cert->authority);
key = x509_request_asymmetric_key(trust_keyring, cert->authority);
if (!IS_ERR(key)) {
if (!use_builtin_keys
|| test_bit(KEY_FLAG_BUILTIN, &key->flags))
@@ -214,9 +216,11 @@ static int x509_validate_trust(struct x509_certificate *cert,
*/
static int x509_key_preparse(struct key_preparsed_payload *prep)
{
struct asymmetric_key_ids *kids;
struct x509_certificate *cert;
const char *q;
size_t srlen, sulen;
char *desc = NULL;
char *desc = NULL, *p;
int ret;
cert = x509_cert_parse(prep->data, prep->datalen);
@@ -249,19 +253,12 @@ static int x509_key_preparse(struct key_preparsed_payload *prep)
pkey_algo_name[cert->sig.pkey_algo],
hash_algo_name[cert->sig.pkey_hash_algo]);
if (!cert->fingerprint) {
pr_warn("Cert for '%s' must have a SubjKeyId extension\n",
cert->subject);
ret = -EKEYREJECTED;
goto error_free_cert;
}
cert->pub->algo = pkey_algo[cert->pub->pkey_algo];
cert->pub->id_type = PKEY_ID_X509;
/* Check the signature on the key if it appears to be self-signed */
if (!cert->authority ||
strcmp(cert->fingerprint, cert->authority) == 0) {
asymmetric_key_id_same(cert->skid, cert->authority)) {
ret = x509_check_signature(cert->pub, cert); /* self-signed */
if (ret < 0)
goto error_free_cert;
@@ -273,31 +270,47 @@ static int x509_key_preparse(struct key_preparsed_payload *prep)
/* Propose a description */
sulen = strlen(cert->subject);
srlen = strlen(cert->fingerprint);
srlen = cert->raw_serial_size;
q = cert->raw_serial;
if (srlen > 1 && *q == 0) {
srlen--;
q++;
}
ret = -ENOMEM;
desc = kmalloc(sulen + 2 + srlen + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
desc = kmalloc(sulen + 2 + srlen * 2 + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!desc)
goto error_free_cert;
memcpy(desc, cert->subject, sulen);
desc[sulen] = ':';
desc[sulen + 1] = ' ';
memcpy(desc + sulen + 2, cert->fingerprint, srlen);
desc[sulen + 2 + srlen] = 0;
p = memcpy(desc, cert->subject, sulen);
p += sulen;
*p++ = ':';
*p++ = ' ';
p = bin2hex(p, q, srlen);
*p = 0;
kids = kmalloc(sizeof(struct asymmetric_key_ids), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!kids)
goto error_free_desc;
kids->id[0] = cert->id;
kids->id[1] = cert->skid;
/* We're pinning the module by being linked against it */
__module_get(public_key_subtype.owner);
prep->type_data[0] = &public_key_subtype;
prep->type_data[1] = cert->fingerprint;
prep->type_data[1] = kids;
prep->payload[0] = cert->pub;
prep->description = desc;
prep->quotalen = 100;
/* We've finished with the certificate */
cert->pub = NULL;
cert->fingerprint = NULL;
cert->id = NULL;
cert->skid = NULL;
desc = NULL;
ret = 0;
error_free_desc:
kfree(desc);
error_free_cert:
x509_free_certificate(cert);
return ret;