selftests/bpf: add a test case for sock_ops perf-event notification

This patch provides a tcp_bpf based eBPF sample. The test

- ncat(1) as the TCP client program to connect() to a port
  with the intention of triggerring SYN retransmissions: we
  first install an iptables DROP rule to make sure ncat SYNs are
  resent (instead of aborting instantly after a TCP RST)

- has a bpf kernel module that sends a perf-event notification for
  each TCP retransmit, and also tracks the number of such notifications
  sent in the global_map

The test passes when the number of event notifications intercepted
in user-space matches the value in the global_map.

Signed-off-by: Sowmini Varadhan <sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_tcpnotify.h

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+#ifndef _TEST_TCPBPF_H
+#define _TEST_TCPBPF_H
+
+struct tcpnotify_globals {
+	__u32 total_retrans;
+	__u32 ncalls;
+};
+
+struct tcp_notifier {
+	__u8    type;
+	__u8    subtype;
+	__u8    source;
+	__u8    hash;
+};
+
+#define	TESTPORT	12877
+#endif