rcu: Make TASKS_RCU handle tasks that are almost done exiting
Once a task has passed exit_notify() in the do_exit() code path, it is no longer on the task lists, and is therefore no longer visible to rcu_tasks_kthread(). This means that an almost-exited task might be preempted while within a trampoline, and this task won't be waited on by rcu_tasks_kthread(). This commit fixes this bug by adding an srcu_struct. An exiting task does srcu_read_lock() just before calling exit_notify(), and does the corresponding srcu_read_unlock() after doing the final preempt_disable(). This means that rcu_tasks_kthread() can do synchronize_srcu() to wait for all mostly-exited tasks to reach their final preempt_disable() region, and then use synchronize_sched() to wait for those tasks to finish exiting. Reported-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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@@ -367,6 +367,13 @@ static struct rcu_head *rcu_tasks_cbs_head;
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static struct rcu_head **rcu_tasks_cbs_tail = &rcu_tasks_cbs_head;
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static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(rcu_tasks_cbs_lock);
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/* Track exiting tasks in order to allow them to be waited for. */
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DEFINE_SRCU(tasks_rcu_exit_srcu);
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/* Control stall timeouts. Disable with <= 0, otherwise jiffies till stall. */
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static int rcu_task_stall_timeout __read_mostly = HZ * 60 * 3;
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module_param(rcu_task_stall_timeout, int, 0644);
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/* Post an RCU-tasks callback. */
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void call_rcu_tasks(struct rcu_head *rhp, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rhp))
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{
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@@ -517,6 +524,15 @@ static int __noreturn rcu_tasks_kthread(void *arg)
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}
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rcu_read_unlock();
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/*
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* Wait for tasks that are in the process of exiting.
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* This does only part of the job, ensuring that all
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* tasks that were previously exiting reach the point
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* where they have disabled preemption, allowing the
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* later synchronize_sched() to finish the job.
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*/
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synchronize_srcu(&tasks_rcu_exit_srcu);
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/*
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* Each pass through the following loop scans the list
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* of holdout tasks, removing any that are no longer
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@@ -546,6 +562,11 @@ static int __noreturn rcu_tasks_kthread(void *arg)
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* ->rcu_tasks_holdout accesses to be within the grace
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* period, avoiding the need for memory barriers for
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* ->rcu_tasks_holdout accesses.
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*
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* In addition, this synchronize_sched() waits for exiting
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* tasks to complete their final preempt_disable() region
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* of execution, cleaning up after the synchronize_srcu()
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* above.
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*/
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synchronize_sched();
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