mm: pagewalk: add p4d_entry() and pgd_entry()

pgd_entry() and pud_entry() were removed by commit 0b1fbfe500
("mm/pagewalk: remove pgd_entry() and pud_entry()") because there were no
users.  We're about to add users so reintroduce them, along with
p4d_entry() as we now have 5 levels of tables.

Note that commit a00cc7d9dd ("mm, x86: add support for PUD-sized
transparent hugepages") already re-added pud_entry() but with different
semantics to the other callbacks.  This commit reverts the semantics back
to match the other callbacks.

To support hmm.c which now uses the new semantics of pud_entry() a new
member ('action') of struct mm_walk is added which allows the callbacks to
either descend (ACTION_SUBTREE, the default), skip (ACTION_CONTINUE) or
repeat the callback (ACTION_AGAIN).  hmm.c is then updated to call
pud_trans_huge_lock() itself and make use of the splitting/retry logic of
the core code.

After this change pud_entry() is called for all entries, not just
transparent huge pages.

[arnd@arndb.de: fix unused variable warning]
 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200107204607.1533842-1-arnd@arndb.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191218162402.45610-12-steven.price@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/pagewalk.c

@@ -46,6 +46,9 @@ again:
 				break;
 			continue;
 		}
+
+		walk->action = ACTION_SUBTREE;
+
 		/*
 		 * This implies that each ->pmd_entry() handler
 		 * needs to know about pmd_trans_huge() pmds
@@ -55,16 +58,21 @@ again:
 		if (err)
 			break;
 
+		if (walk->action == ACTION_AGAIN)
+			goto again;
+
 		/*
 		 * Check this here so we only break down trans_huge
 		 * pages when we _need_ to
 		 */
-		if (!ops->pte_entry)
+		if (walk->action == ACTION_CONTINUE ||
+		    !(ops->pte_entry))
 			continue;
 
 		split_huge_pmd(walk->vma, pmd, addr);
 		if (pmd_trans_unstable(pmd))
 			goto again;
+
 		err = walk_pte_range(pmd, addr, next, walk);
 		if (err)
 			break;
@@ -93,24 +101,25 @@ static int walk_pud_range(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 			continue;
 		}
 
-		if (ops->pud_entry) {
-			spinlock_t *ptl = pud_trans_huge_lock(pud, walk->vma);
+		walk->action = ACTION_SUBTREE;
 
-			if (ptl) {
-				err = ops->pud_entry(pud, addr, next, walk);
-				spin_unlock(ptl);
-				if (err)
-					break;
-				continue;
-			}
-		}
+		if (ops->pud_entry)
+			err = ops->pud_entry(pud, addr, next, walk);
+		if (err)
+			break;
+
+		if (walk->action == ACTION_AGAIN)
+			goto again;
+
+		if (walk->action == ACTION_CONTINUE ||
+		    !(ops->pmd_entry || ops->pte_entry))
+			continue;
 
 		split_huge_pud(walk->vma, pud, addr);
 		if (pud_none(*pud))
 			goto again;
 
-		if (ops->pmd_entry || ops->pte_entry)
-			err = walk_pmd_range(pud, addr, next, walk);
+		err = walk_pmd_range(pud, addr, next, walk);
 		if (err)
 			break;
 	} while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end);
@@ -136,7 +145,12 @@ static int walk_p4d_range(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 				break;
 			continue;
 		}
-		if (ops->pmd_entry || ops->pte_entry)
+		if (ops->p4d_entry) {
+			err = ops->p4d_entry(p4d, addr, next, walk);
+			if (err)
+				break;
+		}
+		if (ops->pud_entry || ops->pmd_entry || ops->pte_entry)
 			err = walk_pud_range(p4d, addr, next, walk);
 		if (err)
 			break;
@@ -163,7 +177,13 @@ static int walk_pgd_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 				break;
 			continue;
 		}
-		if (ops->pmd_entry || ops->pte_entry)
+		if (ops->pgd_entry) {
+			err = ops->pgd_entry(pgd, addr, next, walk);
+			if (err)
+				break;
+		}
+		if (ops->p4d_entry || ops->pud_entry || ops->pmd_entry ||
+		    ops->pte_entry)
 			err = walk_p4d_range(pgd, addr, next, walk);
 		if (err)
 			break;