memcg: fix behavior under memory.limit equals to memsw.limit
A user can set memcg.limit_in_bytes == memcg.memsw.limit_in_bytes when the user just want to limit the total size of applications, in other words, not very interested in memory usage itself. In this case, swap-out will be done only by global-LRU. But, under current implementation, memory.limit_in_bytes is checked at first and try_to_free_page() may do swap-out. But, that swap-out is useless for memsw.limit_in_bytes and the thread may hit limit again. This patch tries to fix the current behavior at memory.limit == memsw.limit case. And documentation is updated to explain the behavior of this special case. Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp> Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com> Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Dhaval Giani <dhaval@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: YAMAMOTO Takashi <yamamoto@valinux.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Linus Torvalds

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@@ -152,14 +152,19 @@ When swap is accounted, following files are added.
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usage of mem+swap is limited by memsw.limit_in_bytes.
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Note: why 'mem+swap' rather than swap.
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* why 'mem+swap' rather than swap.
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The global LRU(kswapd) can swap out arbitrary pages. Swap-out means
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to move account from memory to swap...there is no change in usage of
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mem+swap.
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mem+swap. In other words, when we want to limit the usage of swap without
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affecting global LRU, mem+swap limit is better than just limiting swap from
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OS point of view.
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In other words, when we want to limit the usage of swap without affecting
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global LRU, mem+swap limit is better than just limiting swap from OS point
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of view.
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* What happens when a cgroup hits memory.memsw.limit_in_bytes
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When a cgroup his memory.memsw.limit_in_bytes, it's useless to do swap-out
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in this cgroup. Then, swap-out will not be done by cgroup routine and file
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caches are dropped. But as mentioned above, global LRU can do swapout memory
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from it for sanity of the system's memory management state. You can't forbid
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it by cgroup.
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2.5 Reclaim
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