ARCv2: Support for ARCv2 ISA and HS38x cores

The notable features are:
    - SMP configurations of upto 4 cores with coherency
    - Optional L2 Cache and IO-Coherency
    - Revised Interrupt Architecture (multiple priorites, reg banks,
        auto stack switch, auto regfile save/restore)
    - MMUv4 (PIPT dcache, Huge Pages)
    - Instructions for
	* 64bit load/store: LDD, STD
	* Hardware assisted divide/remainder: DIV, REM
	* Function prologue/epilogue: ENTER_S, LEAVE_S
	* IRQ enable/disable: CLRI, SETI
	* pop count: FFS, FLS
	* SETcc, BMSKN, XBFU...

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
This commit is contained in:
Vineet Gupta
2013-05-13 18:30:41 +05:30
parent 820970a5aa
commit 1f6ccfff63
22 changed files with 737 additions and 33 deletions

View File

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
#define ARC_REG_PERIBASE_BCR 0x69
#define ARC_REG_FP_BCR 0x6B /* ARCompact: Single-Precision FPU */
#define ARC_REG_DPFP_BCR 0x6C /* ARCompact: Dbl Precision FPU */
#define ARC_REG_FP_V2_BCR 0xc8 /* ARCv2 FPU */
#define ARC_REG_DCCM_BCR 0x74 /* DCCM Present + SZ */
#define ARC_REG_TIMERS_BCR 0x75
#define ARC_REG_AP_BCR 0x76
@@ -52,6 +53,7 @@
* [15: 8] = Exception Cause Code
* [ 7: 0] = Exception Parameters (for certain types only)
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCOMPACT
#define ECR_V_MEM_ERR 0x01
#define ECR_V_INSN_ERR 0x02
#define ECR_V_MACH_CHK 0x20
@@ -59,6 +61,15 @@
#define ECR_V_DTLB_MISS 0x22
#define ECR_V_PROTV 0x23
#define ECR_V_TRAP 0x25
#else
#define ECR_V_MEM_ERR 0x01
#define ECR_V_INSN_ERR 0x02
#define ECR_V_MACH_CHK 0x03
#define ECR_V_ITLB_MISS 0x04
#define ECR_V_DTLB_MISS 0x05
#define ECR_V_PROTV 0x06
#define ECR_V_TRAP 0x09
#endif
/* DTLB Miss and Protection Violation Cause Codes */
@@ -202,9 +213,11 @@ struct bcr_identity {
struct bcr_isa {
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
unsigned int pad1:23, atomic1:1, ver:8;
unsigned int div_rem:4, pad2:4, ldd:1, unalign:1, atomic:1, be:1,
pad1:11, atomic1:1, ver:8;
#else
unsigned int ver:8, atomic1:1, pad1:23;
unsigned int ver:8, atomic1:1, pad1:11, be:1, atomic:1, unalign:1,
ldd:1, pad2:4, div_rem:4;
#endif
};
@@ -267,11 +280,19 @@ struct bcr_fp_arcompact {
#endif
};
struct bcr_fp_arcv2 {
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
unsigned int pad2:15, dp:1, pad1:7, sp:1, ver:8;
#else
unsigned int ver:8, sp:1, pad1:7, dp:1, pad2:15;
#endif
};
struct bcr_timer {
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
unsigned int pad2:15, rtsc:1, pad1:6, t1:1, t0:1, ver:8;
unsigned int pad2:15, rtsc:1, pad1:5, rtc:1, t1:1, t0:1, ver:8;
#else
unsigned int ver:8, t0:1, t1:1, pad1:6, rtsc:1, pad2:15;
unsigned int ver:8, t0:1, t1:1, rtc:1, pad1:5, rtsc:1, pad2:15;
#endif
};
@@ -283,6 +304,14 @@ struct bcr_bpu_arcompact {
#endif
};
struct bcr_bpu_arcv2 {
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
unsigned int pad:6, fbe:2, tqe:2, ts:4, ft:1, rse:2, pte:3, bce:3, ver:8;
#else
unsigned int ver:8, bce:3, pte:3, rse:2, ft:1, ts:4, tqe:2, fbe:2, pad:6;
#endif
};
struct bcr_generic {
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
unsigned int pad:24, ver:8;
@@ -334,6 +363,22 @@ struct cpuinfo_arc {
extern struct cpuinfo_arc cpuinfo_arc700[];
static inline int is_isa_arcv2(void)
{
return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ISA_ARCV2);
}
static inline int is_isa_arcompact(void)
{
return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ISA_ARCOMPACT);
}
#if defined(CONFIG_ISA_ARCOMPACT) && !defined(_CPU_DEFAULT_A7)
#error "Toolchain not configured for ARCompact builds"
#elif defined(CONFIG_ISA_ARCV2) && !defined(_CPU_DEFAULT_HS)
#error "Toolchain not configured for ARCv2 builds"
#endif
#endif /* __ASEMBLY__ */
#endif /* _ASM_ARC_ARCREGS_H */

View File

@@ -402,6 +402,8 @@ test_bit(unsigned int nr, const volatile unsigned long *addr)
return ((mask & *addr) != 0);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCOMPACT
/*
* Count the number of zeros, starting from MSB
* Helper for fls( ) friends
@@ -494,6 +496,75 @@ static inline __attribute__ ((const)) int __ffs(unsigned long word)
return ffs(word) - 1;
}
#else /* CONFIG_ISA_ARCV2 */
/*
* fls = Find Last Set in word
* @result: [1-32]
* fls(1) = 1, fls(0x80000000) = 32, fls(0) = 0
*/
static inline __attribute__ ((const)) int fls(unsigned long x)
{
int n;
asm volatile(
" fls.f %0, %1 \n" /* 0:31; 0(Z) if src 0 */
" add.nz %0, %0, 1 \n" /* 0:31 -> 1:32 */
: "=r"(n) /* Early clobber not needed */
: "r"(x)
: "cc");
return n;
}
/*
* __fls: Similar to fls, but zero based (0-31). Also 0 if no bit set
*/
static inline __attribute__ ((const)) int __fls(unsigned long x)
{
/* FLS insn has exactly same semantics as the API */
return __builtin_arc_fls(x);
}
/*
* ffs = Find First Set in word (LSB to MSB)
* @result: [1-32], 0 if all 0's
*/
static inline __attribute__ ((const)) int ffs(unsigned long x)
{
int n;
asm volatile(
" ffs.f %0, %1 \n" /* 0:31; 31(Z) if src 0 */
" add.nz %0, %0, 1 \n" /* 0:31 -> 1:32 */
" mov.z %0, 0 \n" /* 31(Z)-> 0 */
: "=r"(n) /* Early clobber not needed */
: "r"(x)
: "cc");
return n;
}
/*
* __ffs: Similar to ffs, but zero based (0-31)
*/
static inline __attribute__ ((const)) int __ffs(unsigned long x)
{
int n;
asm volatile(
" ffs.f %0, %1 \n" /* 0:31; 31(Z) if src 0 */
" mov.z %0, 0 \n" /* 31(Z)-> 0 */
: "=r"(n)
: "r"(x)
: "cc");
return n;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_ISA_ARCOMPACT */
/*
* ffz = Find First Zero in word.
* @return:[0-31], 32 if all 1's

View File

@@ -15,6 +15,11 @@
/* These ELF defines belong to uapi but libc elf.h already defines them */
#define EM_ARCOMPACT 93
#define EM_ARCV2 195 /* ARCv2 Cores */
#define EM_ARC_INUSE (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ISA_ARCOMPACT) ? \
EM_ARCOMPACT : EM_ARCV2)
/* ARC Relocations (kernel Modules only) */
#define R_ARC_32 0x4
#define R_ARC_32_ME 0x1B

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
#ifndef __ASM_ARC_ENTRY_ARCV2_H
#define __ASM_ARC_ENTRY_ARCV2_H
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <asm/irqflags-arcv2.h>
#include <asm/thread_info.h> /* For THREAD_SIZE */
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
.macro INTERRUPT_PROLOGUE called_from
; Before jumping to Interrupt Vector, hardware micro-ops did following:
; 1. SP auto-switched to kernel mode stack
; 2. STATUS32.Z flag set to U mode at time of interrupt (U:1, K:0)
; 3. Auto saved: r0-r11, blink, LPE,LPS,LPC, JLI,LDI,EI, PC, STAT32
;
; Now manually save: r12, sp, fp, gp, r25
PUSH r12
; Saving pt_regs->sp correctly requires some extra work due to the way
; Auto stack switch works
; - U mode: retrieve it from AUX_USER_SP
; - K mode: add the offset from current SP where H/w starts auto push
;
; Utilize the fact that Z bit is set if Intr taken in U mode
mov.nz r9, sp
add.nz r9, r9, SZ_PT_REGS - PT_sp - 4
bnz 1f
lr r9, [AUX_USER_SP]
1:
PUSH r9 ; SP
PUSH fp
PUSH gp
#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_CURR_IN_REG
PUSH r25 ; user_r25
GET_CURR_TASK_ON_CPU r25
#else
sub sp, sp, 4
#endif
.ifnc \called_from, exception
sub sp, sp, 12 ; BTA/ECR/orig_r0 placeholder per pt_regs
.endif
.endm
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
.macro INTERRUPT_EPILOGUE called_from
.ifnc \called_from, exception
add sp, sp, 12 ; skip BTA/ECR/orig_r0 placeholderss
.endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_CURR_IN_REG
POP r25
#else
add sp, sp, 4
#endif
POP gp
POP fp
; Don't touch AUX_USER_SP if returning to K mode (Z bit set)
; (Z bit set on K mode is inverse of INTERRUPT_PROLOGUE)
add.z sp, sp, 4
bz 1f
POPAX AUX_USER_SP
1:
POP r12
.endm
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
.macro EXCEPTION_PROLOGUE
; Before jumping to Exception Vector, hardware micro-ops did following:
; 1. SP auto-switched to kernel mode stack
; 2. STATUS32.Z flag set to U mode at time of interrupt (U:1,K:0)
;
; Now manually save the complete reg file
PUSH r9 ; freeup a register: slot of erstatus
PUSHAX eret
sub sp, sp, 12 ; skip JLI, LDI, EI
PUSH lp_count
PUSHAX lp_start
PUSHAX lp_end
PUSH blink
PUSH r11
PUSH r10
ld.as r9, [sp, 10] ; load stashed r9 (status32 stack slot)
lr r10, [erstatus]
st.as r10, [sp, 10] ; save status32 at it's right stack slot
PUSH r9
PUSH r8
PUSH r7
PUSH r6
PUSH r5
PUSH r4
PUSH r3
PUSH r2
PUSH r1
PUSH r0
; -- for interrupts, regs above are auto-saved by h/w in that order --
; Now do what ISR prologue does (manually save r12, sp, fp, gp, r25)
;
; Set Z flag if this was from U mode (expected by INTERRUPT_PROLOGUE)
; Although H/w exception micro-ops do set Z flag for U mode (just like
; for interrupts), it could get clobbered in case we soft land here from
; a TLB Miss exception handler (tlbex.S)
and r10, r10, STATUS_U_MASK
xor.f 0, r10, STATUS_U_MASK
INTERRUPT_PROLOGUE exception
PUSHAX erbta
PUSHAX ecr ; r9 contains ECR, expected by EV_Trap
PUSH r0 ; orig_r0
.endm
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
.macro EXCEPTION_EPILOGUE
; Assumes r0 has PT_status32
btst r0, STATUS_U_BIT ; Z flag set if K, used in INTERRUPT_EPILOGUE
add sp, sp, 8 ; orig_r0/ECR don't need restoring
POPAX erbta
INTERRUPT_EPILOGUE exception
POP r0
POP r1
POP r2
POP r3
POP r4
POP r5
POP r6
POP r7
POP r8
POP r9
POP r10
POP r11
POP blink
POPAX lp_end
POPAX lp_start
POP r9
mov lp_count, r9
add sp, sp, 12 ; skip JLI, LDI, EI
POPAX eret
POPAX erstatus
ld.as r9, [sp, -12] ; reload r9 which got clobbered
.endm
.macro FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN
lr r9, [status32]
bic r9, r9, (STATUS_U_MASK|STATUS_DE_MASK|STATUS_AE_MASK)
or r9, r9, (STATUS_L_MASK|STATUS_IE_MASK)
kflag r9
.endm
/* Get thread_info of "current" tsk */
.macro GET_CURR_THR_INFO_FROM_SP reg
bmskn \reg, sp, THREAD_SHIFT - 1
.endm
/* Get CPU-ID of this core */
.macro GET_CPU_ID reg
lr \reg, [identity]
xbfu \reg, \reg, 0xE8 /* 00111 01000 */
/* M = 8-1 N = 8 */
.endm
#endif

View File

@@ -16,7 +16,11 @@
#include <asm/processor.h> /* For VMALLOC_START */
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCOMPACT
#include <asm/entry-compact.h> /* ISA specific bits */
#else
#include <asm/entry-arcv2.h>
#endif
/* Note on the LD/ST addr modes with addr reg wback
*

View File

@@ -13,8 +13,13 @@
#define NR_IRQS 128 /* allow some CPU external IRQ handling */
/* Platform Independent IRQs */
#ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCOMPACT
#define TIMER0_IRQ 3
#define TIMER1_IRQ 4
#else
#define TIMER0_IRQ 16
#define TIMER1_IRQ 17
#endif
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <asm-generic/irq.h>

View File

@@ -27,6 +27,9 @@
#define AUX_IRQ_SELECT 0x40b
#define AUX_IRQ_ENABLE 0x40c
/* Was Intr taken in User Mode */
#define AUX_IRQ_ACT_BIT_U 31
/* 0 is highest level, but taken by FIRQs, if present in design */
#define ARCV2_IRQ_DEF_PRIO 0

View File

@@ -39,6 +39,8 @@
#define AUX_ITRIGGER 0x40d
#define AUX_IPULSE 0x415
#define ISA_INIT_STATUS_BITS STATUS_IE_MASK
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
/******************************************************************

View File

@@ -10,6 +10,10 @@
#ifndef __ASM_ARC_IRQFLAGS_H
#define __ASM_ARC_IRQFLAGS_H
#ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCOMPACT
#include <asm/irqflags-compact.h>
#else
#include <asm/irqflags-arcv2.h>
#endif
#endif

View File

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
/* THE pt_regs: Defines how regs are saved during entry into kernel */
#ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCOMPACT
struct pt_regs {
/* Real registers */
@@ -56,6 +57,48 @@ struct pt_regs {
long user_r25;
};
#else
struct pt_regs {
long orig_r0;
union {
struct {
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
unsigned long state:8, ecr_vec:8,
ecr_cause:8, ecr_param:8;
#else
unsigned long ecr_param:8, ecr_cause:8,
ecr_vec:8, state:8;
#endif
};
unsigned long event;
};
long bta; /* bta_l1, bta_l2, erbta */
long user_r25;
long r26; /* gp */
long fp;
long sp; /* user/kernel sp depending on where we came from */
long r12;
/*------- Below list auto saved by h/w -----------*/
long r0, r1, r2, r3, r4, r5, r6, r7, r8, r9, r10, r11;
long blink;
long lp_end, lp_start, lp_count;
long ei, ldi, jli;
long ret;
long status32;
};
#endif
/* Callee saved registers - need to be saved only when you are scheduled out */

View File

@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
#endif
#define THREAD_SIZE (PAGE_SIZE << THREAD_SIZE_ORDER)
#define THREAD_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT << THREAD_SIZE_ORDER)
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__