genirq: Sanitize spurious interrupt detection of threaded irqs

Till reported that the spurious interrupt detection of threaded
interrupts is broken in two ways:

- note_interrupt() is called for each action thread of a shared
  interrupt line. That's wrong as we are only interested whether none
  of the device drivers felt responsible for the interrupt, but by
  calling multiple times for a single interrupt line we account
  IRQ_NONE even if one of the drivers felt responsible.

- note_interrupt() when called from the thread handler is not
  serialized. That leaves the members of irq_desc which are used for
  the spurious detection unprotected.

To solve this we need to defer the spurious detection of a threaded
interrupt to the next hardware interrupt context where we have
implicit serialization.

If note_interrupt is called with action_ret == IRQ_WAKE_THREAD, we
check whether the previous interrupt requested a deferred check. If
not, we request a deferred check for the next hardware interrupt and
return. 

If set, we check whether one of the interrupt threads signaled
success. Depending on this information we feed the result into the
spurious detector.

If one primary handler of a shared interrupt returns IRQ_HANDLED we
disable the deferred check of irq threads on the same line, as we have
found at least one device driver who cared.

Reported-by: Till Straumann <strauman@slac.stanford.edu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Austin Schuh <austin@peloton-tech.com>
Cc: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Cc: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Cc: Pavel Pisa <pisa@cmp.felk.cvut.cz>
Cc: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Cc: linux-can@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LFD.2.02.1303071450130.22263@ionos

include/linux/irqdesc.h

@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ struct irq_desc;
  * @irq_count:		stats field to detect stalled irqs
  * @last_unhandled:	aging timer for unhandled count
  * @irqs_unhandled:	stats field for spurious unhandled interrupts
+ * @threads_handled:	stats field for deferred spurious detection of threaded handlers
+ * @threads_handled_last: comparator field for deferred spurious detection of theraded handlers
  * @lock:		locking for SMP
  * @affinity_hint:	hint to user space for preferred irq affinity
  * @affinity_notify:	context for notification of affinity changes
@@ -52,6 +54,8 @@ struct irq_desc {
 	unsigned int		irq_count;	/* For detecting broken IRQs */
 	unsigned long		last_unhandled;	/* Aging timer for unhandled count */
 	unsigned int		irqs_unhandled;
+	atomic_t		threads_handled;
+	int			threads_handled_last;
 	raw_spinlock_t		lock;
 	struct cpumask		*percpu_enabled;
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP