crypto: rng - RNG interface and implementation

This patch adds a random number generator interface as well as a
cryptographic pseudo-random number generator based on AES.  It is
meant to be used in cases where a deterministic CPRNG is required.

One of the first applications will be as an input in the IPsec IV
generation process.

Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto/rng.c

@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+/*
+ * Cryptographic API.
+ *
+ * RNG operations.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2008 Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <asm/atomic.h>
+#include <crypto/internal/rng.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(crypto_default_rng_lock);
+struct crypto_rng *crypto_default_rng;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_default_rng);
+static int crypto_default_rng_refcnt;
+
+static int rngapi_reset(struct crypto_rng *tfm, u8 *seed, unsigned int slen)
+{
+	u8 *buf = NULL;
+	int err;
+
+	if (!seed && slen) {
+		buf = kmalloc(slen, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!buf)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		get_random_bytes(buf, slen);
+		seed = buf;
+	}
+
+	err = crypto_rng_alg(tfm)->rng_reset(tfm, seed, slen);
+
+	kfree(buf);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int crypto_init_rng_ops(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u32 type, u32 mask)
+{
+	struct rng_alg *alg = &tfm->__crt_alg->cra_rng;
+	struct rng_tfm *ops = &tfm->crt_rng;
+
+	ops->rng_gen_random = alg->rng_make_random;
+	ops->rng_reset = rngapi_reset;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void crypto_rng_show(struct seq_file *m, struct crypto_alg *alg)
+	__attribute__ ((unused));
+static void crypto_rng_show(struct seq_file *m, struct crypto_alg *alg)
+{
+	seq_printf(m, "type         : rng\n");
+	seq_printf(m, "seedsize     : %u\n", alg->cra_rng.seedsize);
+}
+
+static unsigned int crypto_rng_ctxsize(struct crypto_alg *alg, u32 type,
+				       u32 mask)
+{
+	return alg->cra_ctxsize;
+}
+
+const struct crypto_type crypto_rng_type = {
+	.ctxsize = crypto_rng_ctxsize,
+	.init = crypto_init_rng_ops,
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
+	.show = crypto_rng_show,
+#endif
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_rng_type);
+
+int crypto_get_default_rng(void)
+{
+	struct crypto_rng *rng;
+	int err;
+
+	mutex_lock(&crypto_default_rng_lock);
+	if (!crypto_default_rng) {
+		rng = crypto_alloc_rng("stdrng", 0, 0);
+		err = PTR_ERR(rng);
+		if (IS_ERR(rng))
+			goto unlock;
+
+		err = crypto_rng_reset(rng, NULL, crypto_rng_seedsize(rng));
+		if (err) {
+			crypto_free_rng(rng);
+			goto unlock;
+		}
+
+		crypto_default_rng = rng;
+	}
+
+	crypto_default_rng_refcnt++;
+	err = 0;
+
+unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&crypto_default_rng_lock);
+
+	return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_get_default_rng);
+
+void crypto_put_default_rng(void)
+{
+	mutex_lock(&crypto_default_rng_lock);
+	if (!--crypto_default_rng_refcnt) {
+		crypto_free_rng(crypto_default_rng);
+		crypto_default_rng = NULL;
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&crypto_default_rng_lock);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_put_default_rng);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Random Number Genertor");