posix_acl: Clear SGID bit when setting file permissions

When file permissions are modified via chmod(2) and the user is not in
the owning group or capable of CAP_FSETID, the setgid bit is cleared in
inode_change_ok().  Setting a POSIX ACL via setxattr(2) sets the file
permissions as well as the new ACL, but doesn't clear the setgid bit in
a similar way; this allows to bypass the check in chmod(2).  Fix that.

References: CVE-2016-7097
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>

fs/xfs/xfs_acl.c

@@ -257,16 +257,11 @@ xfs_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl, int type)
 		return error;
 
 	if (type == ACL_TYPE_ACCESS) {
-		umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
-		error = posix_acl_equiv_mode(acl, &mode);
-
-		if (error <= 0) {
-			acl = NULL;
-
-			if (error < 0)
-				return error;
-		}
+		umode_t mode;
 
+		error = posix_acl_update_mode(inode, &mode, &acl);
+		if (error)
+			return error;
 		error = xfs_set_mode(inode, mode);
 		if (error)
 			return error;