Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "On the kernel side there's two x86 PMU driver fixes and a uprobes fix,
  plus on the tooling side there's a number of fixes and some late
  updates"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits)
  perf sched timehist: Fix invalid period calculation
  perf sched timehist: Remove hardcoded 'comm_width' check at print_summary
  perf sched timehist: Enlarge default 'comm_width'
  perf sched timehist: Honour 'comm_width' when aligning the headers
  perf/x86: Fix overlap counter scheduling bug
  perf/x86/pebs: Fix handling of PEBS buffer overflows
  samples/bpf: Move open_raw_sock to separate header
  samples/bpf: Remove perf_event_open() declaration
  samples/bpf: Be consistent with bpf_load_program bpf_insn parameter
  tools lib bpf: Add bpf_prog_{attach,detach}
  samples/bpf: Switch over to libbpf
  perf diff: Do not overwrite valid build id
  perf annotate: Don't throw error for zero length symbols
  perf bench futex: Fix lock-pi help string
  perf trace: Check if MAP_32BIT is defined (again)
  samples/bpf: Make perf_event_read() static
  uprobes: Fix uprobes on MIPS, allow for a cache flush after ixol breakpoint creation
  samples/bpf: Make samples more libbpf-centric
  tools lib bpf: Add flags to bpf_create_map()
  tools lib bpf: use __u32 from linux/types.h
  ...
This commit is contained in:
Linus Torvalds
2016-12-23 16:49:12 -08:00
63 changed files with 1105 additions and 751 deletions

View File

@@ -35,40 +35,43 @@ hostprogs-y += tc_l2_redirect
hostprogs-y += lwt_len_hist
hostprogs-y += xdp_tx_iptunnel
test_lru_dist-objs := test_lru_dist.o libbpf.o
sock_example-objs := sock_example.o libbpf.o
fds_example-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o fds_example.o
sockex1-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o sockex1_user.o
sockex2-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o sockex2_user.o
sockex3-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o sockex3_user.o
tracex1-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o tracex1_user.o
tracex2-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o tracex2_user.o
tracex3-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o tracex3_user.o
tracex4-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o tracex4_user.o
tracex5-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o tracex5_user.o
tracex6-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o tracex6_user.o
test_probe_write_user-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o test_probe_write_user_user.o
trace_output-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o trace_output_user.o
lathist-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o lathist_user.o
offwaketime-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o offwaketime_user.o
spintest-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o spintest_user.o
map_perf_test-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o map_perf_test_user.o
test_overhead-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o test_overhead_user.o
test_cgrp2_array_pin-objs := libbpf.o test_cgrp2_array_pin.o
test_cgrp2_attach-objs := libbpf.o test_cgrp2_attach.o
test_cgrp2_attach2-objs := libbpf.o test_cgrp2_attach2.o cgroup_helpers.o
test_cgrp2_sock-objs := libbpf.o test_cgrp2_sock.o
test_cgrp2_sock2-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o test_cgrp2_sock2.o
xdp1-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o xdp1_user.o
# Libbpf dependencies
LIBBPF := ../../tools/lib/bpf/bpf.o
test_lru_dist-objs := test_lru_dist.o $(LIBBPF)
sock_example-objs := sock_example.o $(LIBBPF)
fds_example-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) fds_example.o
sockex1-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) sockex1_user.o
sockex2-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) sockex2_user.o
sockex3-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) sockex3_user.o
tracex1-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) tracex1_user.o
tracex2-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) tracex2_user.o
tracex3-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) tracex3_user.o
tracex4-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) tracex4_user.o
tracex5-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) tracex5_user.o
tracex6-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) tracex6_user.o
test_probe_write_user-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) test_probe_write_user_user.o
trace_output-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) trace_output_user.o
lathist-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) lathist_user.o
offwaketime-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) offwaketime_user.o
spintest-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) spintest_user.o
map_perf_test-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) map_perf_test_user.o
test_overhead-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) test_overhead_user.o
test_cgrp2_array_pin-objs := $(LIBBPF) test_cgrp2_array_pin.o
test_cgrp2_attach-objs := $(LIBBPF) test_cgrp2_attach.o
test_cgrp2_attach2-objs := $(LIBBPF) test_cgrp2_attach2.o cgroup_helpers.o
test_cgrp2_sock-objs := $(LIBBPF) test_cgrp2_sock.o
test_cgrp2_sock2-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) test_cgrp2_sock2.o
xdp1-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) xdp1_user.o
# reuse xdp1 source intentionally
xdp2-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o xdp1_user.o
test_current_task_under_cgroup-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o cgroup_helpers.o \
xdp2-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) xdp1_user.o
test_current_task_under_cgroup-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) cgroup_helpers.o \
test_current_task_under_cgroup_user.o
trace_event-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o trace_event_user.o
sampleip-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o sampleip_user.o
tc_l2_redirect-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o tc_l2_redirect_user.o
lwt_len_hist-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o lwt_len_hist_user.o
xdp_tx_iptunnel-objs := bpf_load.o libbpf.o xdp_tx_iptunnel_user.o
trace_event-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) trace_event_user.o
sampleip-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) sampleip_user.o
tc_l2_redirect-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) tc_l2_redirect_user.o
lwt_len_hist-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) lwt_len_hist_user.o
xdp_tx_iptunnel-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) xdp_tx_iptunnel_user.o
# Tell kbuild to always build the programs
always := $(hostprogs-y)
@@ -104,7 +107,10 @@ always += lwt_len_hist_kern.o
always += xdp_tx_iptunnel_kern.o
HOSTCFLAGS += -I$(objtree)/usr/include
HOSTCFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/tools/lib/
HOSTCFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/
HOSTCFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/tools/lib/ -I$(srctree)/tools/include
HOSTCFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/tools/perf
HOSTCFLAGS_bpf_load.o += -I$(objtree)/usr/include -Wno-unused-variable
HOSTLOADLIBES_fds_example += -lelf

View File

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
eBPF sample programs
====================
This directory contains a mini eBPF library, test stubs, verifier
test-suite and examples for using eBPF.
This directory contains a test stubs, verifier test-suite and examples
for using eBPF. The examples use libbpf from tools/lib/bpf.
Build dependencies
==================

View File

@@ -22,25 +22,34 @@
#include <poll.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include "libbpf.h"
#include "bpf_helpers.h"
#include "bpf_load.h"
#include "perf-sys.h"
#define DEBUGFS "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/"
static char license[128];
static int kern_version;
static bool processed_sec[128];
char bpf_log_buf[BPF_LOG_BUF_SIZE];
int map_fd[MAX_MAPS];
int prog_fd[MAX_PROGS];
int event_fd[MAX_PROGS];
int prog_cnt;
int prog_array_fd = -1;
struct bpf_map_def {
unsigned int type;
unsigned int key_size;
unsigned int value_size;
unsigned int max_entries;
unsigned int map_flags;
};
static int populate_prog_array(const char *event, int prog_fd)
{
int ind = atoi(event), err;
err = bpf_update_elem(prog_array_fd, &ind, &prog_fd, BPF_ANY);
err = bpf_map_update_elem(prog_array_fd, &ind, &prog_fd, BPF_ANY);
if (err < 0) {
printf("failed to store prog_fd in prog_array\n");
return -1;
@@ -58,6 +67,7 @@ static int load_and_attach(const char *event, struct bpf_insn *prog, int size)
bool is_perf_event = strncmp(event, "perf_event", 10) == 0;
bool is_cgroup_skb = strncmp(event, "cgroup/skb", 10) == 0;
bool is_cgroup_sk = strncmp(event, "cgroup/sock", 11) == 0;
size_t insns_cnt = size / sizeof(struct bpf_insn);
enum bpf_prog_type prog_type;
char buf[256];
int fd, efd, err, id;
@@ -87,9 +97,10 @@ static int load_and_attach(const char *event, struct bpf_insn *prog, int size)
return -1;
}
fd = bpf_prog_load(prog_type, prog, size, license, kern_version);
fd = bpf_load_program(prog_type, prog, insns_cnt, license, kern_version,
bpf_log_buf, BPF_LOG_BUF_SIZE);
if (fd < 0) {
printf("bpf_prog_load() err=%d\n%s", errno, bpf_log_buf);
printf("bpf_load_program() err=%d\n%s", errno, bpf_log_buf);
return -1;
}
@@ -169,7 +180,7 @@ static int load_and_attach(const char *event, struct bpf_insn *prog, int size)
id = atoi(buf);
attr.config = id;
efd = perf_event_open(&attr, -1/*pid*/, 0/*cpu*/, -1/*group_fd*/, 0);
efd = sys_perf_event_open(&attr, -1/*pid*/, 0/*cpu*/, -1/*group_fd*/, 0);
if (efd < 0) {
printf("event %d fd %d err %s\n", id, efd, strerror(errno));
return -1;

View File

@@ -1,12 +1,15 @@
#ifndef __BPF_LOAD_H
#define __BPF_LOAD_H
#include "libbpf.h"
#define MAX_MAPS 32
#define MAX_PROGS 32
extern int map_fd[MAX_MAPS];
extern int prog_fd[MAX_PROGS];
extern int event_fd[MAX_PROGS];
extern char bpf_log_buf[BPF_LOG_BUF_SIZE];
extern int prog_cnt;
/* parses elf file compiled by llvm .c->.o

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@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
#include "bpf_load.h"
#include "libbpf.h"
#include "sock_example.h"
#define BPF_F_PIN (1 << 0)
#define BPF_F_GET (1 << 1)
@@ -49,17 +50,19 @@ static int bpf_map_create(void)
static int bpf_prog_create(const char *object)
{
static const struct bpf_insn insns[] = {
static struct bpf_insn insns[] = {
BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 1),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
};
size_t insns_cnt = sizeof(insns) / sizeof(struct bpf_insn);
if (object) {
assert(!load_bpf_file((char *)object));
return prog_fd[0];
} else {
return bpf_prog_load(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER,
insns, sizeof(insns), "GPL", 0);
return bpf_load_program(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER,
insns, insns_cnt, "GPL", 0,
bpf_log_buf, BPF_LOG_BUF_SIZE);
}
}
@@ -83,12 +86,12 @@ static int bpf_do_map(const char *file, uint32_t flags, uint32_t key,
}
if ((flags & BPF_F_KEY_VAL) == BPF_F_KEY_VAL) {
ret = bpf_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, 0);
ret = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, 0);
printf("bpf: fd:%d u->(%u:%u) ret:(%d,%s)\n", fd, key, value,
ret, strerror(errno));
assert(ret == 0);
} else if (flags & BPF_F_KEY) {
ret = bpf_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value);
ret = bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value);
printf("bpf: fd:%d l->(%u):%u ret:(%d,%s)\n", fd, key, value,
ret, strerror(errno));
assert(ret == 0);

View File

@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ static void get_data(int fd)
for (c = 0; c < MAX_CPU; c++) {
for (i = 0; i < MAX_ENTRIES; i++) {
key = c * MAX_ENTRIES + i;
bpf_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value);
bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value);
cpu_hist[c].data[i] = value;
if (value > cpu_hist[c].max)

View File

@@ -1,176 +0,0 @@
/* eBPF mini library */
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <linux/unistd.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <linux/netlink.h>
#include <linux/bpf.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <net/ethernet.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <linux/if_packet.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include "libbpf.h"
static __u64 ptr_to_u64(void *ptr)
{
return (__u64) (unsigned long) ptr;
}
int bpf_create_map(enum bpf_map_type map_type, int key_size, int value_size,
int max_entries, int map_flags)
{
union bpf_attr attr = {
.map_type = map_type,
.key_size = key_size,
.value_size = value_size,
.max_entries = max_entries,
.map_flags = map_flags,
};
return syscall(__NR_bpf, BPF_MAP_CREATE, &attr, sizeof(attr));
}
int bpf_update_elem(int fd, void *key, void *value, unsigned long long flags)
{
union bpf_attr attr = {
.map_fd = fd,
.key = ptr_to_u64(key),
.value = ptr_to_u64(value),
.flags = flags,
};
return syscall(__NR_bpf, BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr));
}
int bpf_lookup_elem(int fd, void *key, void *value)
{
union bpf_attr attr = {
.map_fd = fd,
.key = ptr_to_u64(key),
.value = ptr_to_u64(value),
};
return syscall(__NR_bpf, BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr));
}
int bpf_delete_elem(int fd, void *key)
{
union bpf_attr attr = {
.map_fd = fd,
.key = ptr_to_u64(key),
};
return syscall(__NR_bpf, BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr));
}
int bpf_get_next_key(int fd, void *key, void *next_key)
{
union bpf_attr attr = {
.map_fd = fd,
.key = ptr_to_u64(key),
.next_key = ptr_to_u64(next_key),
};
return syscall(__NR_bpf, BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY, &attr, sizeof(attr));
}
#define ROUND_UP(x, n) (((x) + (n) - 1u) & ~((n) - 1u))
char bpf_log_buf[LOG_BUF_SIZE];
int bpf_prog_load(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type,
const struct bpf_insn *insns, int prog_len,
const char *license, int kern_version)
{
union bpf_attr attr = {
.prog_type = prog_type,
.insns = ptr_to_u64((void *) insns),
.insn_cnt = prog_len / sizeof(struct bpf_insn),
.license = ptr_to_u64((void *) license),
.log_buf = ptr_to_u64(bpf_log_buf),
.log_size = LOG_BUF_SIZE,
.log_level = 1,
};
/* assign one field outside of struct init to make sure any
* padding is zero initialized
*/
attr.kern_version = kern_version;
bpf_log_buf[0] = 0;
return syscall(__NR_bpf, BPF_PROG_LOAD, &attr, sizeof(attr));
}
int bpf_prog_attach(int prog_fd, int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type)
{
union bpf_attr attr = {
.target_fd = target_fd,
.attach_bpf_fd = prog_fd,
.attach_type = type,
};
return syscall(__NR_bpf, BPF_PROG_ATTACH, &attr, sizeof(attr));
}
int bpf_prog_detach(int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type)
{
union bpf_attr attr = {
.target_fd = target_fd,
.attach_type = type,
};
return syscall(__NR_bpf, BPF_PROG_DETACH, &attr, sizeof(attr));
}
int bpf_obj_pin(int fd, const char *pathname)
{
union bpf_attr attr = {
.pathname = ptr_to_u64((void *)pathname),
.bpf_fd = fd,
};
return syscall(__NR_bpf, BPF_OBJ_PIN, &attr, sizeof(attr));
}
int bpf_obj_get(const char *pathname)
{
union bpf_attr attr = {
.pathname = ptr_to_u64((void *)pathname),
};
return syscall(__NR_bpf, BPF_OBJ_GET, &attr, sizeof(attr));
}
int open_raw_sock(const char *name)
{
struct sockaddr_ll sll;
int sock;
sock = socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW | SOCK_NONBLOCK | SOCK_CLOEXEC, htons(ETH_P_ALL));
if (sock < 0) {
printf("cannot create raw socket\n");
return -1;
}
memset(&sll, 0, sizeof(sll));
sll.sll_family = AF_PACKET;
sll.sll_ifindex = if_nametoindex(name);
sll.sll_protocol = htons(ETH_P_ALL);
if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sll, sizeof(sll)) < 0) {
printf("bind to %s: %s\n", name, strerror(errno));
close(sock);
return -1;
}
return sock;
}
int perf_event_open(struct perf_event_attr *attr, int pid, int cpu,
int group_fd, unsigned long flags)
{
return syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, attr, pid, cpu,
group_fd, flags);
}

View File

@@ -2,28 +2,10 @@
#ifndef __LIBBPF_H
#define __LIBBPF_H
#include <bpf/bpf.h>
struct bpf_insn;
int bpf_create_map(enum bpf_map_type map_type, int key_size, int value_size,
int max_entries, int map_flags);
int bpf_update_elem(int fd, void *key, void *value, unsigned long long flags);
int bpf_lookup_elem(int fd, void *key, void *value);
int bpf_delete_elem(int fd, void *key);
int bpf_get_next_key(int fd, void *key, void *next_key);
int bpf_prog_load(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type,
const struct bpf_insn *insns, int insn_len,
const char *license, int kern_version);
int bpf_prog_attach(int prog_fd, int attachable_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type);
int bpf_prog_detach(int attachable_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type);
int bpf_obj_pin(int fd, const char *pathname);
int bpf_obj_get(const char *pathname);
#define LOG_BUF_SIZE (256 * 1024)
extern char bpf_log_buf[LOG_BUF_SIZE];
/* ALU ops on registers, bpf_add|sub|...: dst_reg += src_reg */
#define BPF_ALU64_REG(OP, DST, SRC) \
@@ -203,10 +185,4 @@ extern char bpf_log_buf[LOG_BUF_SIZE];
.off = 0, \
.imm = 0 })
/* create RAW socket and bind to interface 'name' */
int open_raw_sock(const char *name);
struct perf_event_attr;
int perf_event_open(struct perf_event_attr *attr, int pid, int cpu,
int group_fd, unsigned long flags);
#endif

View File

@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@
#define MAX_INDEX 64
#define MAX_STARS 38
char bpf_log_buf[BPF_LOG_BUF_SIZE];
static void stars(char *str, long val, long max, int width)
{
int i;
@@ -41,13 +43,13 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
return -1;
}
while (bpf_get_next_key(map_fd, &key, &next_key) == 0) {
while (bpf_map_get_next_key(map_fd, &key, &next_key) == 0) {
if (next_key >= MAX_INDEX) {
fprintf(stderr, "Key %lu out of bounds\n", next_key);
continue;
}
bpf_lookup_elem(map_fd, &next_key, values);
bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &next_key, values);
sum = 0;
for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++)

View File

@@ -49,14 +49,14 @@ static void print_stack(struct key_t *key, __u64 count)
int i;
printf("%s;", key->target);
if (bpf_lookup_elem(map_fd[3], &key->tret, ip) != 0) {
if (bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd[3], &key->tret, ip) != 0) {
printf("---;");
} else {
for (i = PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH - 1; i >= 0; i--)
print_ksym(ip[i]);
}
printf("-;");
if (bpf_lookup_elem(map_fd[3], &key->wret, ip) != 0) {
if (bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd[3], &key->wret, ip) != 0) {
printf("---;");
} else {
for (i = 0; i < PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH; i++)
@@ -77,8 +77,8 @@ static void print_stacks(int fd)
struct key_t key = {}, next_key;
__u64 value;
while (bpf_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) == 0) {
bpf_lookup_elem(fd, &next_key, &value);
while (bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) == 0) {
bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &next_key, &value);
print_stack(&next_key, value);
key = next_key;
}

View File

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include "libbpf.h"
#include "bpf_load.h"
#include "perf-sys.h"
#define DEFAULT_FREQ 99
#define DEFAULT_SECS 5
@@ -49,7 +50,7 @@ static int sampling_start(int *pmu_fd, int freq)
};
for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) {
pmu_fd[i] = perf_event_open(&pe_sample_attr, -1 /* pid */, i,
pmu_fd[i] = sys_perf_event_open(&pe_sample_attr, -1 /* pid */, i,
-1 /* group_fd */, 0 /* flags */);
if (pmu_fd[i] < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Initializing perf sampling\n");
@@ -95,8 +96,8 @@ static void print_ip_map(int fd)
/* fetch IPs and counts */
key = 0, i = 0;
while (bpf_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) == 0) {
bpf_lookup_elem(fd, &next_key, &value);
while (bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) == 0) {
bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &next_key, &value);
counts[i].ip = next_key;
counts[i++].count = value;
key = next_key;

View File

@@ -27,6 +27,9 @@
#include <linux/ip.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include "libbpf.h"
#include "sock_example.h"
char bpf_log_buf[BPF_LOG_BUF_SIZE];
static int test_sock(void)
{
@@ -54,9 +57,10 @@ static int test_sock(void)
BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0), /* r0 = 0 */
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
};
size_t insns_cnt = sizeof(prog) / sizeof(struct bpf_insn);
prog_fd = bpf_prog_load(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER, prog, sizeof(prog),
"GPL", 0);
prog_fd = bpf_load_program(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER, prog, insns_cnt,
"GPL", 0, bpf_log_buf, BPF_LOG_BUF_SIZE);
if (prog_fd < 0) {
printf("failed to load prog '%s'\n", strerror(errno));
goto cleanup;
@@ -72,13 +76,13 @@ static int test_sock(void)
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
key = IPPROTO_TCP;
assert(bpf_lookup_elem(map_fd, &key, &tcp_cnt) == 0);
assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &key, &tcp_cnt) == 0);
key = IPPROTO_UDP;
assert(bpf_lookup_elem(map_fd, &key, &udp_cnt) == 0);
assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &key, &udp_cnt) == 0);
key = IPPROTO_ICMP;
assert(bpf_lookup_elem(map_fd, &key, &icmp_cnt) == 0);
assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &key, &icmp_cnt) == 0);
printf("TCP %lld UDP %lld ICMP %lld packets\n",
tcp_cnt, udp_cnt, icmp_cnt);

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <linux/unistd.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <net/ethernet.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <linux/if_packet.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include "libbpf.h"
static inline int open_raw_sock(const char *name)
{
struct sockaddr_ll sll;
int sock;
sock = socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW | SOCK_NONBLOCK | SOCK_CLOEXEC, htons(ETH_P_ALL));
if (sock < 0) {
printf("cannot create raw socket\n");
return -1;
}
memset(&sll, 0, sizeof(sll));
sll.sll_family = AF_PACKET;
sll.sll_ifindex = if_nametoindex(name);
sll.sll_protocol = htons(ETH_P_ALL);
if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sll, sizeof(sll)) < 0) {
printf("bind to %s: %s\n", name, strerror(errno));
close(sock);
return -1;
}
return sock;
}

View File

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
#include <linux/bpf.h>
#include "libbpf.h"
#include "bpf_load.h"
#include "sock_example.h"
#include <unistd.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
@@ -32,13 +33,13 @@ int main(int ac, char **argv)
int key;
key = IPPROTO_TCP;
assert(bpf_lookup_elem(map_fd[0], &key, &tcp_cnt) == 0);
assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd[0], &key, &tcp_cnt) == 0);
key = IPPROTO_UDP;
assert(bpf_lookup_elem(map_fd[0], &key, &udp_cnt) == 0);
assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd[0], &key, &udp_cnt) == 0);
key = IPPROTO_ICMP;
assert(bpf_lookup_elem(map_fd[0], &key, &icmp_cnt) == 0);
assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd[0], &key, &icmp_cnt) == 0);
printf("TCP %lld UDP %lld ICMP %lld bytes\n",
tcp_cnt, udp_cnt, icmp_cnt);

View File

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
#include <linux/bpf.h>
#include "libbpf.h"
#include "bpf_load.h"
#include "sock_example.h"
#include <unistd.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
@@ -39,8 +40,8 @@ int main(int ac, char **argv)
int key = 0, next_key;
struct pair value;
while (bpf_get_next_key(map_fd[0], &key, &next_key) == 0) {
bpf_lookup_elem(map_fd[0], &next_key, &value);
while (bpf_map_get_next_key(map_fd[0], &key, &next_key) == 0) {
bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd[0], &next_key, &value);
printf("ip %s bytes %lld packets %lld\n",
inet_ntoa((struct in_addr){htonl(next_key)}),
value.bytes, value.packets);

View File

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
#include <linux/bpf.h>
#include "libbpf.h"
#include "bpf_load.h"
#include "sock_example.h"
#include <unistd.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
@@ -54,8 +55,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
sleep(1);
printf("IP src.port -> dst.port bytes packets\n");
while (bpf_get_next_key(map_fd[2], &key, &next_key) == 0) {
bpf_lookup_elem(map_fd[2], &next_key, &value);
while (bpf_map_get_next_key(map_fd[2], &key, &next_key) == 0) {
bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd[2], &next_key, &value);
printf("%s.%05d -> %s.%05d %12lld %12lld\n",
inet_ntoa((struct in_addr){htonl(next_key.src)}),
next_key.port16[0],

View File

@@ -31,8 +31,8 @@ int main(int ac, char **argv)
for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
key = 0;
printf("kprobing funcs:");
while (bpf_get_next_key(map_fd[0], &key, &next_key) == 0) {
bpf_lookup_elem(map_fd[0], &next_key, &value);
while (bpf_map_get_next_key(map_fd[0], &key, &next_key) == 0) {
bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd[0], &next_key, &value);
assert(next_key == value);
sym = ksym_search(value);
printf(" %s", sym->name);
@@ -41,8 +41,8 @@ int main(int ac, char **argv)
if (key)
printf("\n");
key = 0;
while (bpf_get_next_key(map_fd[0], &key, &next_key) == 0)
bpf_delete_elem(map_fd[0], &next_key);
while (bpf_map_get_next_key(map_fd[0], &key, &next_key) == 0)
bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd[0], &next_key);
sleep(1);
}

View File

@@ -60,9 +60,9 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
}
/* bpf_tunnel_key.remote_ipv4 expects host byte orders */
ret = bpf_update_elem(array_fd, &array_key, &ifindex, 0);
ret = bpf_map_update_elem(array_fd, &array_key, &ifindex, 0);
if (ret) {
perror("bpf_update_elem");
perror("bpf_map_update_elem");
goto out;
}

View File

@@ -85,9 +85,9 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
}
}
ret = bpf_update_elem(array_fd, &array_key, &cg2_fd, 0);
ret = bpf_map_update_elem(array_fd, &array_key, &cg2_fd, 0);
if (ret) {
perror("bpf_update_elem");
perror("bpf_map_update_elem");
goto out;
}

View File

@@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ enum {
MAP_KEY_BYTES,
};
char bpf_log_buf[BPF_LOG_BUF_SIZE];
static int prog_load(int map_fd, int verdict)
{
struct bpf_insn prog[] = {
@@ -66,9 +68,11 @@ static int prog_load(int map_fd, int verdict)
BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, verdict), /* r0 = verdict */
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
};
size_t insns_cnt = sizeof(prog) / sizeof(struct bpf_insn);
return bpf_prog_load(BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB,
prog, sizeof(prog), "GPL", 0);
return bpf_load_program(BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB,
prog, insns_cnt, "GPL", 0,
bpf_log_buf, BPF_LOG_BUF_SIZE);
}
static int usage(const char *argv0)
@@ -108,10 +112,10 @@ static int attach_filter(int cg_fd, int type, int verdict)
}
while (1) {
key = MAP_KEY_PACKETS;
assert(bpf_lookup_elem(map_fd, &key, &pkt_cnt) == 0);
assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &key, &pkt_cnt) == 0);
key = MAP_KEY_BYTES;
assert(bpf_lookup_elem(map_fd, &key, &byte_cnt) == 0);
assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &key, &byte_cnt) == 0);
printf("cgroup received %lld packets, %lld bytes\n",
pkt_cnt, byte_cnt);

View File

@@ -32,6 +32,8 @@
#define BAR "/foo/bar/"
#define PING_CMD "ping -c1 -w1 127.0.0.1"
char bpf_log_buf[BPF_LOG_BUF_SIZE];
static int prog_load(int verdict)
{
int ret;
@@ -39,9 +41,11 @@ static int prog_load(int verdict)
BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, verdict), /* r0 = verdict */
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
};
size_t insns_cnt = sizeof(prog) / sizeof(struct bpf_insn);
ret = bpf_prog_load(BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB,
prog, sizeof(prog), "GPL", 0);
ret = bpf_load_program(BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB,
prog, insns_cnt, "GPL", 0,
bpf_log_buf, BPF_LOG_BUF_SIZE);
if (ret < 0) {
log_err("Loading program");

View File

@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@
#include "libbpf.h"
char bpf_log_buf[BPF_LOG_BUF_SIZE];
static int prog_load(int idx)
{
struct bpf_insn prog[] = {
@@ -33,9 +35,10 @@ static int prog_load(int idx)
BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 1), /* r0 = verdict */
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
};
size_t insns_cnt = sizeof(prog) / sizeof(struct bpf_insn);
return bpf_prog_load(BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK, prog, sizeof(prog),
"GPL", 0);
return bpf_load_program(BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK, prog, insns_cnt,
"GPL", 0, bpf_log_buf, BPF_LOG_BUF_SIZE);
}
static int usage(const char *argv0)

View File

@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
if (!cg2)
goto err;
if (bpf_update_elem(map_fd[0], &idx, &cg2, BPF_ANY)) {
if (bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd[0], &idx, &cg2, BPF_ANY)) {
log_err("Adding target cgroup to map");
goto err;
}
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
*/
sync();
bpf_lookup_elem(map_fd[1], &idx, &remote_pid);
bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd[1], &idx, &remote_pid);
if (local_pid != remote_pid) {
fprintf(stderr,
@@ -64,10 +64,10 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
goto err;
remote_pid = 0;
bpf_update_elem(map_fd[1], &idx, &remote_pid, BPF_ANY);
bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd[1], &idx, &remote_pid, BPF_ANY);
sync();
bpf_lookup_elem(map_fd[1], &idx, &remote_pid);
bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd[1], &idx, &remote_pid);
if (local_pid == remote_pid) {
fprintf(stderr, "BPF cgroup negative test did not work\n");

View File

@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ static int pfect_lru_lookup_or_insert(struct pfect_lru *lru,
int seen = 0;
lru->total++;
if (!bpf_lookup_elem(lru->map_fd, &key, &node)) {
if (!bpf_map_lookup_elem(lru->map_fd, &key, &node)) {
if (node) {
list_move(&node->list, &lru->list);
return 1;
@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ static int pfect_lru_lookup_or_insert(struct pfect_lru *lru,
node = list_last_entry(&lru->list,
struct pfect_lru_node,
list);
bpf_update_elem(lru->map_fd, &node->key, &null_node, BPF_EXIST);
bpf_map_update_elem(lru->map_fd, &node->key, &null_node, BPF_EXIST);
}
node->key = key;
@@ -159,10 +159,10 @@ static int pfect_lru_lookup_or_insert(struct pfect_lru *lru,
lru->nr_misses++;
if (seen) {
assert(!bpf_update_elem(lru->map_fd, &key, &node, BPF_EXIST));
assert(!bpf_map_update_elem(lru->map_fd, &key, &node, BPF_EXIST));
} else {
lru->nr_unique++;
assert(!bpf_update_elem(lru->map_fd, &key, &node, BPF_NOEXIST));
assert(!bpf_map_update_elem(lru->map_fd, &key, &node, BPF_NOEXIST));
}
return seen;
@@ -285,11 +285,11 @@ static void do_test_lru_dist(int task, void *data)
pfect_lru_lookup_or_insert(&pfect_lru, key);
if (!bpf_lookup_elem(lru_map_fd, &key, &value))
if (!bpf_map_lookup_elem(lru_map_fd, &key, &value))
continue;
if (bpf_update_elem(lru_map_fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST)) {
printf("bpf_update_elem(lru_map_fd, %llu): errno:%d\n",
if (bpf_map_update_elem(lru_map_fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST)) {
printf("bpf_map_update_elem(lru_map_fd, %llu): errno:%d\n",
key, errno);
assert(0);
}
@@ -358,19 +358,19 @@ static void test_lru_loss0(int map_type, int map_flags)
for (key = 1; key <= 1000; key++) {
int start_key, end_key;
assert(bpf_update_elem(map_fd, &key, value, BPF_NOEXIST) == 0);
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &key, value, BPF_NOEXIST) == 0);
start_key = 101;
end_key = min(key, 900);
while (start_key <= end_key) {
bpf_lookup_elem(map_fd, &start_key, value);
bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &start_key, value);
start_key++;
}
}
for (key = 1; key <= 1000; key++) {
if (bpf_lookup_elem(map_fd, &key, value)) {
if (bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &key, value)) {
if (key <= 100)
old_unused_losses++;
else if (key <= 900)
@@ -408,10 +408,10 @@ static void test_lru_loss1(int map_type, int map_flags)
value[0] = 1234;
for (key = 1; key <= 1000; key++)
assert(!bpf_update_elem(map_fd, &key, value, BPF_NOEXIST));
assert(!bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &key, value, BPF_NOEXIST));
for (key = 1; key <= 1000; key++) {
if (bpf_lookup_elem(map_fd, &key, value))
if (bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &key, value))
nr_losses++;
}
@@ -436,7 +436,7 @@ static void do_test_parallel_lru_loss(int task, void *data)
next_ins_key = stable_base;
value[0] = 1234;
for (i = 0; i < nr_stable_elems; i++) {
assert(bpf_update_elem(map_fd, &next_ins_key, value,
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &next_ins_key, value,
BPF_NOEXIST) == 0);
next_ins_key++;
}
@@ -448,9 +448,9 @@ static void do_test_parallel_lru_loss(int task, void *data)
if (rn % 10) {
key = rn % nr_stable_elems + stable_base;
bpf_lookup_elem(map_fd, &key, value);
bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &key, value);
} else {
bpf_update_elem(map_fd, &next_ins_key, value,
bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &next_ins_key, value,
BPF_NOEXIST);
next_ins_key++;
}
@@ -458,7 +458,7 @@ static void do_test_parallel_lru_loss(int task, void *data)
key = stable_base;
for (i = 0; i < nr_stable_elems; i++) {
if (bpf_lookup_elem(map_fd, &key, value))
if (bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &key, value))
nr_losses++;
key++;
}

View File

@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ int main(int ac, char **argv)
mapped_addr_in->sin_port = htons(5555);
mapped_addr_in->sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("255.255.255.255");
assert(!bpf_update_elem(map_fd[0], &mapped_addr, &serv_addr, BPF_ANY));
assert(!bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd[0], &mapped_addr, &serv_addr, BPF_ANY));
assert(listen(serverfd, 5) == 0);

View File

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include "libbpf.h"
#include "bpf_load.h"
#include "perf-sys.h"
#define SAMPLE_FREQ 50
@@ -61,14 +62,14 @@ static void print_stack(struct key_t *key, __u64 count)
int i;
printf("%3lld %s;", count, key->comm);
if (bpf_lookup_elem(map_fd[1], &key->kernstack, ip) != 0) {
if (bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd[1], &key->kernstack, ip) != 0) {
printf("---;");
} else {
for (i = PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH - 1; i >= 0; i--)
print_ksym(ip[i]);
}
printf("-;");
if (bpf_lookup_elem(map_fd[1], &key->userstack, ip) != 0) {
if (bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd[1], &key->userstack, ip) != 0) {
printf("---;");
} else {
for (i = PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH - 1; i >= 0; i--)
@@ -98,10 +99,10 @@ static void print_stacks(void)
int fd = map_fd[0], stack_map = map_fd[1];
sys_read_seen = sys_write_seen = false;
while (bpf_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) == 0) {
bpf_lookup_elem(fd, &next_key, &value);
while (bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) == 0) {
bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &next_key, &value);
print_stack(&next_key, value);
bpf_delete_elem(fd, &next_key);
bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &next_key);
key = next_key;
}
@@ -111,8 +112,8 @@ static void print_stacks(void)
}
/* clear stack map */
while (bpf_get_next_key(stack_map, &stackid, &next_id) == 0) {
bpf_delete_elem(stack_map, &next_id);
while (bpf_map_get_next_key(stack_map, &stackid, &next_id) == 0) {
bpf_map_delete_elem(stack_map, &next_id);
stackid = next_id;
}
}
@@ -125,9 +126,9 @@ static void test_perf_event_all_cpu(struct perf_event_attr *attr)
/* open perf_event on all cpus */
for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) {
pmu_fd[i] = perf_event_open(attr, -1, i, -1, 0);
pmu_fd[i] = sys_perf_event_open(attr, -1, i, -1, 0);
if (pmu_fd[i] < 0) {
printf("perf_event_open failed\n");
printf("sys_perf_event_open failed\n");
goto all_cpu_err;
}
assert(ioctl(pmu_fd[i], PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF, prog_fd[0]) == 0);
@@ -146,9 +147,9 @@ static void test_perf_event_task(struct perf_event_attr *attr)
int pmu_fd;
/* open task bound event */
pmu_fd = perf_event_open(attr, 0, -1, -1, 0);
pmu_fd = sys_perf_event_open(attr, 0, -1, -1, 0);
if (pmu_fd < 0) {
printf("perf_event_open failed\n");
printf("sys_perf_event_open failed\n");
return;
}
assert(ioctl(pmu_fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF, prog_fd[0]) == 0);

View File

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
#include <signal.h>
#include "libbpf.h"
#include "bpf_load.h"
#include "perf-sys.h"
static int pmu_fd;
@@ -61,7 +62,7 @@ struct perf_event_sample {
char data[];
};
void perf_event_read(print_fn fn)
static void perf_event_read(print_fn fn)
{
__u64 data_tail = header->data_tail;
__u64 data_head = header->data_head;
@@ -159,10 +160,10 @@ static void test_bpf_perf_event(void)
};
int key = 0;
pmu_fd = perf_event_open(&attr, -1/*pid*/, 0/*cpu*/, -1/*group_fd*/, 0);
pmu_fd = sys_perf_event_open(&attr, -1/*pid*/, 0/*cpu*/, -1/*group_fd*/, 0);
assert(pmu_fd >= 0);
assert(bpf_update_elem(map_fd[0], &key, &pmu_fd, BPF_ANY) == 0);
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd[0], &key, &pmu_fd, BPF_ANY) == 0);
ioctl(pmu_fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0);
}

View File

@@ -48,12 +48,12 @@ static void print_hist_for_pid(int fd, void *task)
long max_value = 0;
int i, ind;
while (bpf_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) == 0) {
while (bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) == 0) {
if (memcmp(&next_key, task, SIZE)) {
key = next_key;
continue;
}
bpf_lookup_elem(fd, &next_key, values);
bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &next_key, values);
value = 0;
for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++)
value += values[i];
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ static void print_hist(int fd)
int task_cnt = 0;
int i;
while (bpf_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) == 0) {
while (bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) == 0) {
int found = 0;
for (i = 0; i < task_cnt; i++)
@@ -136,8 +136,8 @@ int main(int ac, char **argv)
for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
key = 0;
while (bpf_get_next_key(map_fd[0], &key, &next_key) == 0) {
bpf_lookup_elem(map_fd[0], &next_key, &value);
while (bpf_map_get_next_key(map_fd[0], &key, &next_key) == 0) {
bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd[0], &next_key, &value);
printf("location 0x%lx count %ld\n", next_key, value);
key = next_key;
}

View File

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ static void clear_stats(int fd)
memset(values, 0, sizeof(values));
for (key = 0; key < SLOTS; key++)
bpf_update_elem(fd, &key, values, BPF_ANY);
bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, values, BPF_ANY);
}
const char *color[] = {
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ static void print_hist(int fd)
int i;
for (key = 0; key < SLOTS; key++) {
bpf_lookup_elem(fd, &key, values);
bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, values);
value = 0;
for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++)
value += values[i];

View File

@@ -37,8 +37,8 @@ static void print_old_objects(int fd)
key = write(1, "\e[1;1H\e[2J", 12); /* clear screen */
key = -1;
while (bpf_get_next_key(map_fd[0], &key, &next_key) == 0) {
bpf_lookup_elem(map_fd[0], &next_key, &v);
while (bpf_map_get_next_key(map_fd[0], &key, &next_key) == 0) {
bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd[0], &next_key, &v);
key = next_key;
if (val - v.val < 1000000000ll)
/* object was allocated more then 1 sec ago */

View File

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
#include <linux/bpf.h>
#include "libbpf.h"
#include "bpf_load.h"
#include "perf-sys.h"
#define SAMPLE_PERIOD 0x7fffffffffffffffULL
@@ -30,13 +31,13 @@ static void test_bpf_perf_event(void)
};
for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) {
pmu_fd[i] = perf_event_open(&attr_insn_pmu, -1/*pid*/, i/*cpu*/, -1/*group_fd*/, 0);
pmu_fd[i] = sys_perf_event_open(&attr_insn_pmu, -1/*pid*/, i/*cpu*/, -1/*group_fd*/, 0);
if (pmu_fd[i] < 0) {
printf("event syscall failed\n");
goto exit;
}
bpf_update_elem(map_fd[0], &i, &pmu_fd[i], BPF_ANY);
bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd[0], &i, &pmu_fd[i], BPF_ANY);
ioctl(pmu_fd[i], PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0);
}

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@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ static void poll_stats(int interval)
for (key = 0; key < nr_keys; key++) {
__u64 sum = 0;
assert(bpf_lookup_elem(map_fd[0], &key, values) == 0);
assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd[0], &key, values) == 0);
for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++)
sum += (values[i] - prev[key][i]);
if (sum)

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@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ static void poll_stats(unsigned int kill_after_s)
for (proto = 0; proto < nr_protos; proto++) {
__u64 sum = 0;
assert(bpf_lookup_elem(map_fd[0], &proto, values) == 0);
assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd[0], &proto, values) == 0);
for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++)
sum += (values[i] - prev[proto][i]);
@@ -237,8 +237,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
while (min_port <= max_port) {
vip.dport = htons(min_port++);
if (bpf_update_elem(map_fd[1], &vip, &tnl, BPF_NOEXIST)) {
perror("bpf_update_elem(&vip2tnl)");
if (bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd[1], &vip, &tnl, BPF_NOEXIST)) {
perror("bpf_map_update_elem(&vip2tnl)");
return 1;
}
}