dma-mapping: use unsigned long for dma_attrs

The dma-mapping core and the implementations do not change the DMA
attributes passed by pointer.  Thus the pointer can point to const data.
However the attributes do not have to be a bitfield.  Instead unsigned
long will do fine:

1. This is just simpler.  Both in terms of reading the code and setting
   attributes.  Instead of initializing local attributes on the stack
   and passing pointer to it to dma_set_attr(), just set the bits.

2. It brings safeness and checking for const correctness because the
   attributes are passed by value.

Semantic patches for this change (at least most of them):

    virtual patch
    virtual context

    @r@
    identifier f, attrs;

    @@
    f(...,
    - struct dma_attrs *attrs
    + unsigned long attrs
    , ...)
    {
    ...
    }

    @@
    identifier r.f;
    @@
    f(...,
    - NULL
    + 0
     )

and

    // Options: --all-includes
    virtual patch
    virtual context

    @r@
    identifier f, attrs;
    type t;

    @@
    t f(..., struct dma_attrs *attrs);

    @@
    identifier r.f;
    @@
    f(...,
    - NULL
    + 0
     )

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468399300-5399-2-git-send-email-k.kozlowski@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Noren Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> [c6x]
Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> [cris]
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> [drm]
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> [iommu]
Acked-by: Fabien Dessenne <fabien.dessenne@st.com> [bdisp]
Reviewed-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> [vb2-core]
Acked-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> [xen]
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> [xen swiotlb]
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> [iommu]
Acked-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> [hexagon]
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k]
Acked-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> [s390]
Acked-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Noren Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> [avr32]
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> [arc]
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> [arm64 and dma-iommu]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/parisc/ccio-dma.c

@@ -790,7 +790,7 @@ ccio_map_single(struct device *dev, void *addr, size_t size,
 static dma_addr_t
 ccio_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page, unsigned long offset,
 		size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction,
-		struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+		unsigned long attrs)
 {
 	return ccio_map_single(dev, page_address(page) + offset, size,
 			direction);
@@ -806,7 +806,7 @@ ccio_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page, unsigned long offset,
  */
 static void 
 ccio_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t iova, size_t size,
-		enum dma_data_direction direction, struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+		enum dma_data_direction direction, unsigned long attrs)
 {
 	struct ioc *ioc;
 	unsigned long flags; 
@@ -844,7 +844,7 @@ ccio_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t iova, size_t size,
  */
 static void * 
 ccio_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag,
-		struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+		unsigned long attrs)
 {
       void *ret;
 #if 0
@@ -878,9 +878,9 @@ ccio_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag,
  */
 static void 
 ccio_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr,
-		dma_addr_t dma_handle, struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+		dma_addr_t dma_handle, unsigned long attrs)
 {
-	ccio_unmap_page(dev, dma_handle, size, 0, NULL);
+	ccio_unmap_page(dev, dma_handle, size, 0, 0);
 	free_pages((unsigned long)cpu_addr, get_order(size));
 }
 
@@ -907,7 +907,7 @@ ccio_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr,
  */
 static int
 ccio_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nents, 
-	    enum dma_data_direction direction, struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+	    enum dma_data_direction direction, unsigned long attrs)
 {
 	struct ioc *ioc;
 	int coalesced, filled = 0;
@@ -984,7 +984,7 @@ ccio_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nents,
  */
 static void 
 ccio_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nents, 
-	      enum dma_data_direction direction, struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+	      enum dma_data_direction direction, unsigned long attrs)
 {
 	struct ioc *ioc;
 
@@ -1004,7 +1004,7 @@ ccio_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nents,
 		ioc->usg_pages += sg_dma_len(sglist) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 #endif
 		ccio_unmap_page(dev, sg_dma_address(sglist),
-				  sg_dma_len(sglist), direction, NULL);
+				  sg_dma_len(sglist), direction, 0);
 		++sglist;
 	}