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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
- /*******************************************************************************
- * This file houses the main functions for the iSCSI CHAP support
- *
- * (c) Copyright 2007-2013 Datera, Inc.
- *
- * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <[email protected]>
- *
- ******************************************************************************/
- #include <crypto/hash.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/err.h>
- #include <linux/random.h>
- #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
- #include <target/iscsi/iscsi_target_core.h>
- #include "iscsi_target_nego.h"
- #include "iscsi_target_auth.h"
- static char *chap_get_digest_name(const int digest_type)
- {
- switch (digest_type) {
- case CHAP_DIGEST_MD5:
- return "md5";
- case CHAP_DIGEST_SHA1:
- return "sha1";
- case CHAP_DIGEST_SHA256:
- return "sha256";
- case CHAP_DIGEST_SHA3_256:
- return "sha3-256";
- default:
- return NULL;
- }
- }
- static int chap_gen_challenge(
- struct iscsit_conn *conn,
- int caller,
- char *c_str,
- unsigned int *c_len)
- {
- int ret;
- unsigned char *challenge_asciihex;
- struct iscsi_chap *chap = conn->auth_protocol;
- challenge_asciihex = kzalloc(chap->challenge_len * 2 + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!challenge_asciihex)
- return -ENOMEM;
- memset(chap->challenge, 0, MAX_CHAP_CHALLENGE_LEN);
- ret = get_random_bytes_wait(chap->challenge, chap->challenge_len);
- if (unlikely(ret))
- goto out;
- bin2hex(challenge_asciihex, chap->challenge,
- chap->challenge_len);
- /*
- * Set CHAP_C, and copy the generated challenge into c_str.
- */
- *c_len += sprintf(c_str + *c_len, "CHAP_C=0x%s", challenge_asciihex);
- *c_len += 1;
- pr_debug("[%s] Sending CHAP_C=0x%s\n\n", (caller) ? "server" : "client",
- challenge_asciihex);
- out:
- kfree(challenge_asciihex);
- return ret;
- }
- static int chap_test_algorithm(const char *name)
- {
- struct crypto_shash *tfm;
- tfm = crypto_alloc_shash(name, 0, 0);
- if (IS_ERR(tfm))
- return -1;
- crypto_free_shash(tfm);
- return 0;
- }
- static int chap_check_algorithm(const char *a_str)
- {
- char *tmp, *orig, *token, *digest_name;
- long digest_type;
- int r = CHAP_DIGEST_UNKNOWN;
- tmp = kstrdup(a_str, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!tmp) {
- pr_err("Memory allocation failed for CHAP_A temporary buffer\n");
- return CHAP_DIGEST_UNKNOWN;
- }
- orig = tmp;
- token = strsep(&tmp, "=");
- if (!token)
- goto out;
- if (strcmp(token, "CHAP_A")) {
- pr_err("Unable to locate CHAP_A key\n");
- goto out;
- }
- while (token) {
- token = strsep(&tmp, ",");
- if (!token)
- goto out;
- if (kstrtol(token, 10, &digest_type))
- continue;
- digest_name = chap_get_digest_name(digest_type);
- if (!digest_name)
- continue;
- pr_debug("Selected %s Algorithm\n", digest_name);
- if (chap_test_algorithm(digest_name) < 0) {
- pr_err("failed to allocate %s algo\n", digest_name);
- } else {
- r = digest_type;
- goto out;
- }
- }
- out:
- kfree(orig);
- return r;
- }
- static void chap_close(struct iscsit_conn *conn)
- {
- kfree(conn->auth_protocol);
- conn->auth_protocol = NULL;
- }
- static struct iscsi_chap *chap_server_open(
- struct iscsit_conn *conn,
- struct iscsi_node_auth *auth,
- const char *a_str,
- char *aic_str,
- unsigned int *aic_len)
- {
- int digest_type;
- struct iscsi_chap *chap;
- if (!(auth->naf_flags & NAF_USERID_SET) ||
- !(auth->naf_flags & NAF_PASSWORD_SET)) {
- pr_err("CHAP user or password not set for"
- " Initiator ACL\n");
- return NULL;
- }
- conn->auth_protocol = kzalloc(sizeof(struct iscsi_chap), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!conn->auth_protocol)
- return NULL;
- chap = conn->auth_protocol;
- digest_type = chap_check_algorithm(a_str);
- switch (digest_type) {
- case CHAP_DIGEST_MD5:
- chap->digest_size = MD5_SIGNATURE_SIZE;
- break;
- case CHAP_DIGEST_SHA1:
- chap->digest_size = SHA1_SIGNATURE_SIZE;
- break;
- case CHAP_DIGEST_SHA256:
- chap->digest_size = SHA256_SIGNATURE_SIZE;
- break;
- case CHAP_DIGEST_SHA3_256:
- chap->digest_size = SHA3_256_SIGNATURE_SIZE;
- break;
- case CHAP_DIGEST_UNKNOWN:
- default:
- pr_err("Unsupported CHAP_A value\n");
- chap_close(conn);
- return NULL;
- }
- chap->digest_name = chap_get_digest_name(digest_type);
- /* Tie the challenge length to the digest size */
- chap->challenge_len = chap->digest_size;
- pr_debug("[server] Got CHAP_A=%d\n", digest_type);
- *aic_len = sprintf(aic_str, "CHAP_A=%d", digest_type);
- *aic_len += 1;
- pr_debug("[server] Sending CHAP_A=%d\n", digest_type);
- /*
- * Set Identifier.
- */
- chap->id = conn->tpg->tpg_chap_id++;
- *aic_len += sprintf(aic_str + *aic_len, "CHAP_I=%d", chap->id);
- *aic_len += 1;
- pr_debug("[server] Sending CHAP_I=%d\n", chap->id);
- /*
- * Generate Challenge.
- */
- if (chap_gen_challenge(conn, 1, aic_str, aic_len) < 0) {
- chap_close(conn);
- return NULL;
- }
- return chap;
- }
- static const char base64_lookup_table[] =
- "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
- static int chap_base64_decode(u8 *dst, const char *src, size_t len)
- {
- int i, bits = 0, ac = 0;
- const char *p;
- u8 *cp = dst;
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
- if (src[i] == '=')
- return cp - dst;
- p = strchr(base64_lookup_table, src[i]);
- if (p == NULL || src[i] == 0)
- return -2;
- ac <<= 6;
- ac += (p - base64_lookup_table);
- bits += 6;
- if (bits >= 8) {
- *cp++ = (ac >> (bits - 8)) & 0xff;
- ac &= ~(BIT(16) - BIT(bits - 8));
- bits -= 8;
- }
- }
- if (ac)
- return -1;
- return cp - dst;
- }
- static int chap_server_compute_hash(
- struct iscsit_conn *conn,
- struct iscsi_node_auth *auth,
- char *nr_in_ptr,
- char *nr_out_ptr,
- unsigned int *nr_out_len)
- {
- unsigned long id;
- unsigned char id_as_uchar;
- unsigned char type;
- unsigned char identifier[10], *initiatorchg = NULL;
- unsigned char *initiatorchg_binhex = NULL;
- unsigned char *digest = NULL;
- unsigned char *response = NULL;
- unsigned char *client_digest = NULL;
- unsigned char *server_digest = NULL;
- unsigned char chap_n[MAX_CHAP_N_SIZE], chap_r[MAX_RESPONSE_LENGTH];
- size_t compare_len;
- struct iscsi_chap *chap = conn->auth_protocol;
- struct crypto_shash *tfm = NULL;
- struct shash_desc *desc = NULL;
- int auth_ret = -1, ret, initiatorchg_len;
- digest = kzalloc(chap->digest_size, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!digest) {
- pr_err("Unable to allocate the digest buffer\n");
- goto out;
- }
- response = kzalloc(chap->digest_size * 2 + 2, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!response) {
- pr_err("Unable to allocate the response buffer\n");
- goto out;
- }
- client_digest = kzalloc(chap->digest_size, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!client_digest) {
- pr_err("Unable to allocate the client_digest buffer\n");
- goto out;
- }
- server_digest = kzalloc(chap->digest_size, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!server_digest) {
- pr_err("Unable to allocate the server_digest buffer\n");
- goto out;
- }
- memset(identifier, 0, 10);
- memset(chap_n, 0, MAX_CHAP_N_SIZE);
- memset(chap_r, 0, MAX_RESPONSE_LENGTH);
- initiatorchg = kzalloc(CHAP_CHALLENGE_STR_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!initiatorchg) {
- pr_err("Unable to allocate challenge buffer\n");
- goto out;
- }
- initiatorchg_binhex = kzalloc(CHAP_CHALLENGE_STR_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!initiatorchg_binhex) {
- pr_err("Unable to allocate initiatorchg_binhex buffer\n");
- goto out;
- }
- /*
- * Extract CHAP_N.
- */
- if (extract_param(nr_in_ptr, "CHAP_N", MAX_CHAP_N_SIZE, chap_n,
- &type) < 0) {
- pr_err("Could not find CHAP_N.\n");
- goto out;
- }
- if (type == HEX) {
- pr_err("Could not find CHAP_N.\n");
- goto out;
- }
- /* Include the terminating NULL in the compare */
- compare_len = strlen(auth->userid) + 1;
- if (strncmp(chap_n, auth->userid, compare_len) != 0) {
- pr_err("CHAP_N values do not match!\n");
- goto out;
- }
- pr_debug("[server] Got CHAP_N=%s\n", chap_n);
- /*
- * Extract CHAP_R.
- */
- if (extract_param(nr_in_ptr, "CHAP_R", MAX_RESPONSE_LENGTH, chap_r,
- &type) < 0) {
- pr_err("Could not find CHAP_R.\n");
- goto out;
- }
- switch (type) {
- case HEX:
- if (strlen(chap_r) != chap->digest_size * 2) {
- pr_err("Malformed CHAP_R\n");
- goto out;
- }
- if (hex2bin(client_digest, chap_r, chap->digest_size) < 0) {
- pr_err("Malformed CHAP_R: invalid HEX\n");
- goto out;
- }
- break;
- case BASE64:
- if (chap_base64_decode(client_digest, chap_r, strlen(chap_r)) !=
- chap->digest_size) {
- pr_err("Malformed CHAP_R: invalid BASE64\n");
- goto out;
- }
- break;
- default:
- pr_err("Could not find CHAP_R\n");
- goto out;
- }
- pr_debug("[server] Got CHAP_R=%s\n", chap_r);
- tfm = crypto_alloc_shash(chap->digest_name, 0, 0);
- if (IS_ERR(tfm)) {
- tfm = NULL;
- pr_err("Unable to allocate struct crypto_shash\n");
- goto out;
- }
- desc = kmalloc(sizeof(*desc) + crypto_shash_descsize(tfm), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!desc) {
- pr_err("Unable to allocate struct shash_desc\n");
- goto out;
- }
- desc->tfm = tfm;
- ret = crypto_shash_init(desc);
- if (ret < 0) {
- pr_err("crypto_shash_init() failed\n");
- goto out;
- }
- ret = crypto_shash_update(desc, &chap->id, 1);
- if (ret < 0) {
- pr_err("crypto_shash_update() failed for id\n");
- goto out;
- }
- ret = crypto_shash_update(desc, (char *)&auth->password,
- strlen(auth->password));
- if (ret < 0) {
- pr_err("crypto_shash_update() failed for password\n");
- goto out;
- }
- ret = crypto_shash_finup(desc, chap->challenge,
- chap->challenge_len, server_digest);
- if (ret < 0) {
- pr_err("crypto_shash_finup() failed for challenge\n");
- goto out;
- }
- bin2hex(response, server_digest, chap->digest_size);
- pr_debug("[server] %s Server Digest: %s\n",
- chap->digest_name, response);
- if (memcmp(server_digest, client_digest, chap->digest_size) != 0) {
- pr_debug("[server] %s Digests do not match!\n\n",
- chap->digest_name);
- goto out;
- } else
- pr_debug("[server] %s Digests match, CHAP connection"
- " successful.\n\n", chap->digest_name);
- /*
- * One way authentication has succeeded, return now if mutual
- * authentication is not enabled.
- */
- if (!auth->authenticate_target) {
- auth_ret = 0;
- goto out;
- }
- /*
- * Get CHAP_I.
- */
- ret = extract_param(nr_in_ptr, "CHAP_I", 10, identifier, &type);
- if (ret == -ENOENT) {
- pr_debug("Could not find CHAP_I. Initiator uses One way authentication.\n");
- auth_ret = 0;
- goto out;
- }
- if (ret < 0) {
- pr_err("Could not find CHAP_I.\n");
- goto out;
- }
- if (type == HEX)
- ret = kstrtoul(&identifier[2], 0, &id);
- else
- ret = kstrtoul(identifier, 0, &id);
- if (ret < 0) {
- pr_err("kstrtoul() failed for CHAP identifier: %d\n", ret);
- goto out;
- }
- if (id > 255) {
- pr_err("chap identifier: %lu greater than 255\n", id);
- goto out;
- }
- /*
- * RFC 1994 says Identifier is no more than octet (8 bits).
- */
- pr_debug("[server] Got CHAP_I=%lu\n", id);
- /*
- * Get CHAP_C.
- */
- if (extract_param(nr_in_ptr, "CHAP_C", CHAP_CHALLENGE_STR_LEN,
- initiatorchg, &type) < 0) {
- pr_err("Could not find CHAP_C.\n");
- goto out;
- }
- switch (type) {
- case HEX:
- initiatorchg_len = DIV_ROUND_UP(strlen(initiatorchg), 2);
- if (!initiatorchg_len) {
- pr_err("Unable to convert incoming challenge\n");
- goto out;
- }
- if (initiatorchg_len > 1024) {
- pr_err("CHAP_C exceeds maximum binary size of 1024 bytes\n");
- goto out;
- }
- if (hex2bin(initiatorchg_binhex, initiatorchg,
- initiatorchg_len) < 0) {
- pr_err("Malformed CHAP_C: invalid HEX\n");
- goto out;
- }
- break;
- case BASE64:
- initiatorchg_len = chap_base64_decode(initiatorchg_binhex,
- initiatorchg,
- strlen(initiatorchg));
- if (initiatorchg_len < 0) {
- pr_err("Malformed CHAP_C: invalid BASE64\n");
- goto out;
- }
- if (!initiatorchg_len) {
- pr_err("Unable to convert incoming challenge\n");
- goto out;
- }
- if (initiatorchg_len > 1024) {
- pr_err("CHAP_C exceeds maximum binary size of 1024 bytes\n");
- goto out;
- }
- break;
- default:
- pr_err("Could not find CHAP_C.\n");
- goto out;
- }
- pr_debug("[server] Got CHAP_C=%s\n", initiatorchg);
- /*
- * During mutual authentication, the CHAP_C generated by the
- * initiator must not match the original CHAP_C generated by
- * the target.
- */
- if (initiatorchg_len == chap->challenge_len &&
- !memcmp(initiatorchg_binhex, chap->challenge,
- initiatorchg_len)) {
- pr_err("initiator CHAP_C matches target CHAP_C, failing"
- " login attempt\n");
- goto out;
- }
- /*
- * Generate CHAP_N and CHAP_R for mutual authentication.
- */
- ret = crypto_shash_init(desc);
- if (ret < 0) {
- pr_err("crypto_shash_init() failed\n");
- goto out;
- }
- /* To handle both endiannesses */
- id_as_uchar = id;
- ret = crypto_shash_update(desc, &id_as_uchar, 1);
- if (ret < 0) {
- pr_err("crypto_shash_update() failed for id\n");
- goto out;
- }
- ret = crypto_shash_update(desc, auth->password_mutual,
- strlen(auth->password_mutual));
- if (ret < 0) {
- pr_err("crypto_shash_update() failed for"
- " password_mutual\n");
- goto out;
- }
- /*
- * Convert received challenge to binary hex.
- */
- ret = crypto_shash_finup(desc, initiatorchg_binhex, initiatorchg_len,
- digest);
- if (ret < 0) {
- pr_err("crypto_shash_finup() failed for ma challenge\n");
- goto out;
- }
- /*
- * Generate CHAP_N and CHAP_R.
- */
- *nr_out_len = sprintf(nr_out_ptr, "CHAP_N=%s", auth->userid_mutual);
- *nr_out_len += 1;
- pr_debug("[server] Sending CHAP_N=%s\n", auth->userid_mutual);
- /*
- * Convert response from binary hex to ascii hext.
- */
- bin2hex(response, digest, chap->digest_size);
- *nr_out_len += sprintf(nr_out_ptr + *nr_out_len, "CHAP_R=0x%s",
- response);
- *nr_out_len += 1;
- pr_debug("[server] Sending CHAP_R=0x%s\n", response);
- auth_ret = 0;
- out:
- kfree_sensitive(desc);
- if (tfm)
- crypto_free_shash(tfm);
- kfree(initiatorchg);
- kfree(initiatorchg_binhex);
- kfree(digest);
- kfree(response);
- kfree(server_digest);
- kfree(client_digest);
- return auth_ret;
- }
- u32 chap_main_loop(
- struct iscsit_conn *conn,
- struct iscsi_node_auth *auth,
- char *in_text,
- char *out_text,
- int *in_len,
- int *out_len)
- {
- struct iscsi_chap *chap = conn->auth_protocol;
- if (!chap) {
- chap = chap_server_open(conn, auth, in_text, out_text, out_len);
- if (!chap)
- return 2;
- chap->chap_state = CHAP_STAGE_SERVER_AIC;
- return 0;
- } else if (chap->chap_state == CHAP_STAGE_SERVER_AIC) {
- convert_null_to_semi(in_text, *in_len);
- if (chap_server_compute_hash(conn, auth, in_text, out_text,
- out_len) < 0) {
- chap_close(conn);
- return 2;
- }
- if (auth->authenticate_target)
- chap->chap_state = CHAP_STAGE_SERVER_NR;
- else
- *out_len = 0;
- chap_close(conn);
- return 1;
- }
- return 2;
- }
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