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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- /*
- * FU740 DesignWare PCIe Controller integration
- * Copyright (C) 2019-2021 SiFive, Inc.
- * Paul Walmsley
- * Greentime Hu
- *
- * Based in part on the i.MX6 PCIe host controller shim which is:
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2013 Kosagi
- * https://www.kosagi.com
- */
- #include <linux/clk.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/gpio.h>
- #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/pci.h>
- #include <linux/platform_device.h>
- #include <linux/resource.h>
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/iopoll.h>
- #include <linux/reset.h>
- #include "pcie-designware.h"
- #define to_fu740_pcie(x) dev_get_drvdata((x)->dev)
- struct fu740_pcie {
- struct dw_pcie pci;
- void __iomem *mgmt_base;
- struct gpio_desc *reset;
- struct gpio_desc *pwren;
- struct clk *pcie_aux;
- struct reset_control *rst;
- };
- #define SIFIVE_DEVICESRESETREG 0x28
- #define PCIEX8MGMT_PERST_N 0x0
- #define PCIEX8MGMT_APP_LTSSM_ENABLE 0x10
- #define PCIEX8MGMT_APP_HOLD_PHY_RST 0x18
- #define PCIEX8MGMT_DEVICE_TYPE 0x708
- #define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY0_CR_PARA_ADDR 0x860
- #define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY0_CR_PARA_RD_EN 0x870
- #define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY0_CR_PARA_RD_DATA 0x878
- #define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY0_CR_PARA_SEL 0x880
- #define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY0_CR_PARA_WR_DATA 0x888
- #define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY0_CR_PARA_WR_EN 0x890
- #define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY0_CR_PARA_ACK 0x898
- #define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY1_CR_PARA_ADDR 0x8a0
- #define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY1_CR_PARA_RD_EN 0x8b0
- #define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY1_CR_PARA_RD_DATA 0x8b8
- #define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY1_CR_PARA_SEL 0x8c0
- #define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY1_CR_PARA_WR_DATA 0x8c8
- #define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY1_CR_PARA_WR_EN 0x8d0
- #define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY1_CR_PARA_ACK 0x8d8
- #define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_CDR_TRACK_EN BIT(0)
- #define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LOS_THRSHLD BIT(5)
- #define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_TERM_EN BIT(9)
- #define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_TERM_ACDC BIT(10)
- #define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_EN BIT(11)
- #define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_INIT_VAL (PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_CDR_TRACK_EN|\
- PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LOS_THRSHLD|\
- PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_TERM_EN|\
- PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_TERM_ACDC|\
- PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_EN)
- #define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LANEN_DIG_ASIC_RX_OVRD_IN_3 0x1008
- #define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LANE_OFF 0x100
- #define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LANE0_BASE (PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LANEN_DIG_ASIC_RX_OVRD_IN_3 + 0x100 * 0)
- #define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LANE1_BASE (PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LANEN_DIG_ASIC_RX_OVRD_IN_3 + 0x100 * 1)
- #define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LANE2_BASE (PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LANEN_DIG_ASIC_RX_OVRD_IN_3 + 0x100 * 2)
- #define PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LANE3_BASE (PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LANEN_DIG_ASIC_RX_OVRD_IN_3 + 0x100 * 3)
- static void fu740_pcie_assert_reset(struct fu740_pcie *afp)
- {
- /* Assert PERST_N GPIO */
- gpiod_set_value_cansleep(afp->reset, 0);
- /* Assert controller PERST_N */
- writel_relaxed(0x0, afp->mgmt_base + PCIEX8MGMT_PERST_N);
- }
- static void fu740_pcie_deassert_reset(struct fu740_pcie *afp)
- {
- /* Deassert controller PERST_N */
- writel_relaxed(0x1, afp->mgmt_base + PCIEX8MGMT_PERST_N);
- /* Deassert PERST_N GPIO */
- gpiod_set_value_cansleep(afp->reset, 1);
- }
- static void fu740_pcie_power_on(struct fu740_pcie *afp)
- {
- gpiod_set_value_cansleep(afp->pwren, 1);
- /*
- * Ensure that PERST has been asserted for at least 100 ms.
- * Section 2.2 of PCI Express Card Electromechanical Specification
- * Revision 3.0
- */
- msleep(100);
- }
- static void fu740_pcie_drive_reset(struct fu740_pcie *afp)
- {
- fu740_pcie_assert_reset(afp);
- fu740_pcie_power_on(afp);
- fu740_pcie_deassert_reset(afp);
- }
- static void fu740_phyregwrite(const uint8_t phy, const uint16_t addr,
- const uint16_t wrdata, struct fu740_pcie *afp)
- {
- struct device *dev = afp->pci.dev;
- void __iomem *phy_cr_para_addr;
- void __iomem *phy_cr_para_wr_data;
- void __iomem *phy_cr_para_wr_en;
- void __iomem *phy_cr_para_ack;
- int ret, val;
- /* Setup */
- if (phy) {
- phy_cr_para_addr = afp->mgmt_base + PCIEX8MGMT_PHY1_CR_PARA_ADDR;
- phy_cr_para_wr_data = afp->mgmt_base + PCIEX8MGMT_PHY1_CR_PARA_WR_DATA;
- phy_cr_para_wr_en = afp->mgmt_base + PCIEX8MGMT_PHY1_CR_PARA_WR_EN;
- phy_cr_para_ack = afp->mgmt_base + PCIEX8MGMT_PHY1_CR_PARA_ACK;
- } else {
- phy_cr_para_addr = afp->mgmt_base + PCIEX8MGMT_PHY0_CR_PARA_ADDR;
- phy_cr_para_wr_data = afp->mgmt_base + PCIEX8MGMT_PHY0_CR_PARA_WR_DATA;
- phy_cr_para_wr_en = afp->mgmt_base + PCIEX8MGMT_PHY0_CR_PARA_WR_EN;
- phy_cr_para_ack = afp->mgmt_base + PCIEX8MGMT_PHY0_CR_PARA_ACK;
- }
- writel_relaxed(addr, phy_cr_para_addr);
- writel_relaxed(wrdata, phy_cr_para_wr_data);
- writel_relaxed(1, phy_cr_para_wr_en);
- /* Wait for wait_idle */
- ret = readl_poll_timeout(phy_cr_para_ack, val, val, 10, 5000);
- if (ret)
- dev_warn(dev, "Wait for wait_idle state failed!\n");
- /* Clear */
- writel_relaxed(0, phy_cr_para_wr_en);
- /* Wait for ~wait_idle */
- ret = readl_poll_timeout(phy_cr_para_ack, val, !val, 10, 5000);
- if (ret)
- dev_warn(dev, "Wait for !wait_idle state failed!\n");
- }
- static void fu740_pcie_init_phy(struct fu740_pcie *afp)
- {
- /* Enable phy cr_para_sel interfaces */
- writel_relaxed(0x1, afp->mgmt_base + PCIEX8MGMT_PHY0_CR_PARA_SEL);
- writel_relaxed(0x1, afp->mgmt_base + PCIEX8MGMT_PHY1_CR_PARA_SEL);
- /*
- * Wait 10 cr_para cycles to guarantee that the registers are ready
- * to be edited.
- */
- ndelay(10);
- /* Set PHY AC termination mode */
- fu740_phyregwrite(0, PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LANE0_BASE, PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_INIT_VAL, afp);
- fu740_phyregwrite(0, PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LANE1_BASE, PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_INIT_VAL, afp);
- fu740_phyregwrite(0, PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LANE2_BASE, PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_INIT_VAL, afp);
- fu740_phyregwrite(0, PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LANE3_BASE, PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_INIT_VAL, afp);
- fu740_phyregwrite(1, PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LANE0_BASE, PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_INIT_VAL, afp);
- fu740_phyregwrite(1, PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LANE1_BASE, PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_INIT_VAL, afp);
- fu740_phyregwrite(1, PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LANE2_BASE, PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_INIT_VAL, afp);
- fu740_phyregwrite(1, PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_LANE3_BASE, PCIEX8MGMT_PHY_INIT_VAL, afp);
- }
- static int fu740_pcie_start_link(struct dw_pcie *pci)
- {
- struct device *dev = pci->dev;
- struct fu740_pcie *afp = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- u8 cap_exp = dw_pcie_find_capability(pci, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
- int ret;
- u32 orig, tmp;
- /*
- * Force 2.5GT/s when starting the link, due to some devices not
- * probing at higher speeds. This happens with the PCIe switch
- * on the Unmatched board when U-Boot has not initialised the PCIe.
- * The fix in U-Boot is to force 2.5GT/s, which then gets cleared
- * by the soft reset done by this driver.
- */
- dev_dbg(dev, "cap_exp at %x\n", cap_exp);
- dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_en(pci);
- tmp = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, cap_exp + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP);
- orig = tmp & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS;
- tmp &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS;
- tmp |= PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_2_5GB;
- dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, cap_exp + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP, tmp);
- /* Enable LTSSM */
- writel_relaxed(0x1, afp->mgmt_base + PCIEX8MGMT_APP_LTSSM_ENABLE);
- ret = dw_pcie_wait_for_link(pci);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(dev, "error: link did not start\n");
- goto err;
- }
- tmp = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, cap_exp + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP);
- if ((tmp & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS) != orig) {
- dev_dbg(dev, "changing speed back to original\n");
- tmp &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS;
- tmp |= orig;
- dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, cap_exp + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP, tmp);
- tmp = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_SPEED_CONTROL);
- tmp |= PORT_LOGIC_SPEED_CHANGE;
- dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_SPEED_CONTROL, tmp);
- ret = dw_pcie_wait_for_link(pci);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(dev, "error: link did not start at new speed\n");
- goto err;
- }
- }
- ret = 0;
- err:
- WARN_ON(ret); /* we assume that errors will be very rare */
- dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_dis(pci);
- return ret;
- }
- static int fu740_pcie_host_init(struct dw_pcie_rp *pp)
- {
- struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_pp(pp);
- struct fu740_pcie *afp = to_fu740_pcie(pci);
- struct device *dev = pci->dev;
- int ret;
- /* Power on reset */
- fu740_pcie_drive_reset(afp);
- /* Enable pcieauxclk */
- ret = clk_prepare_enable(afp->pcie_aux);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(dev, "unable to enable pcie_aux clock\n");
- return ret;
- }
- /*
- * Assert hold_phy_rst (hold the controller LTSSM in reset after
- * power_up_rst_n for register programming with cr_para)
- */
- writel_relaxed(0x1, afp->mgmt_base + PCIEX8MGMT_APP_HOLD_PHY_RST);
- /* Deassert power_up_rst_n */
- ret = reset_control_deassert(afp->rst);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(dev, "unable to deassert pcie_power_up_rst_n\n");
- return ret;
- }
- fu740_pcie_init_phy(afp);
- /* Disable pcieauxclk */
- clk_disable_unprepare(afp->pcie_aux);
- /* Clear hold_phy_rst */
- writel_relaxed(0x0, afp->mgmt_base + PCIEX8MGMT_APP_HOLD_PHY_RST);
- /* Enable pcieauxclk */
- clk_prepare_enable(afp->pcie_aux);
- /* Set RC mode */
- writel_relaxed(0x4, afp->mgmt_base + PCIEX8MGMT_DEVICE_TYPE);
- return 0;
- }
- static const struct dw_pcie_host_ops fu740_pcie_host_ops = {
- .host_init = fu740_pcie_host_init,
- };
- static const struct dw_pcie_ops dw_pcie_ops = {
- .start_link = fu740_pcie_start_link,
- };
- static int fu740_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
- struct dw_pcie *pci;
- struct fu740_pcie *afp;
- afp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*afp), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!afp)
- return -ENOMEM;
- pci = &afp->pci;
- pci->dev = dev;
- pci->ops = &dw_pcie_ops;
- pci->pp.ops = &fu740_pcie_host_ops;
- pci->pp.num_vectors = MAX_MSI_IRQS;
- /* SiFive specific region: mgmt */
- afp->mgmt_base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev, "mgmt");
- if (IS_ERR(afp->mgmt_base))
- return PTR_ERR(afp->mgmt_base);
- /* Fetch GPIOs */
- afp->reset = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
- if (IS_ERR(afp->reset))
- return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(afp->reset), "unable to get reset-gpios\n");
- afp->pwren = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "pwren", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
- if (IS_ERR(afp->pwren))
- return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(afp->pwren), "unable to get pwren-gpios\n");
- /* Fetch clocks */
- afp->pcie_aux = devm_clk_get(dev, "pcie_aux");
- if (IS_ERR(afp->pcie_aux))
- return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(afp->pcie_aux),
- "pcie_aux clock source missing or invalid\n");
- /* Fetch reset */
- afp->rst = devm_reset_control_get_exclusive(dev, NULL);
- if (IS_ERR(afp->rst))
- return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(afp->rst), "unable to get reset\n");
- platform_set_drvdata(pdev, afp);
- return dw_pcie_host_init(&pci->pp);
- }
- static void fu740_pcie_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- struct fu740_pcie *afp = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
- /* Bring down link, so bootloader gets clean state in case of reboot */
- fu740_pcie_assert_reset(afp);
- }
- static const struct of_device_id fu740_pcie_of_match[] = {
- { .compatible = "sifive,fu740-pcie", },
- {},
- };
- static struct platform_driver fu740_pcie_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = "fu740-pcie",
- .of_match_table = fu740_pcie_of_match,
- .suppress_bind_attrs = true,
- },
- .probe = fu740_pcie_probe,
- .shutdown = fu740_pcie_shutdown,
- };
- builtin_platform_driver(fu740_pcie_driver);
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