123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303 |
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
- /*
- * Copyright (c) Linumiz 2021
- *
- * sht4x.c - Linux hwmon driver for SHT4x Temperature and Humidity sensor
- *
- * Author: Navin Sankar Velliangiri <[email protected]>
- */
- #include <linux/crc8.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/hwmon.h>
- #include <linux/i2c.h>
- #include <linux/jiffies.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- /*
- * Poll intervals (in milliseconds)
- */
- #define SHT4X_MIN_POLL_INTERVAL 2000
- /*
- * I2C command delays (in microseconds)
- */
- #define SHT4X_MEAS_DELAY_HPM 8200 /* see t_MEAS,h in datasheet */
- #define SHT4X_DELAY_EXTRA 10000
- /*
- * Command Bytes
- */
- #define SHT4X_CMD_MEASURE_HPM 0b11111101
- #define SHT4X_CMD_RESET 0b10010100
- #define SHT4X_CMD_LEN 1
- #define SHT4X_CRC8_LEN 1
- #define SHT4X_WORD_LEN 2
- #define SHT4X_RESPONSE_LENGTH 6
- #define SHT4X_CRC8_POLYNOMIAL 0x31
- #define SHT4X_CRC8_INIT 0xff
- #define SHT4X_MIN_TEMPERATURE -45000
- #define SHT4X_MAX_TEMPERATURE 125000
- #define SHT4X_MIN_HUMIDITY 0
- #define SHT4X_MAX_HUMIDITY 100000
- DECLARE_CRC8_TABLE(sht4x_crc8_table);
- /**
- * struct sht4x_data - All the data required to operate an SHT4X chip
- * @client: the i2c client associated with the SHT4X
- * @lock: a mutex that is used to prevent parallel access to the i2c client
- * @update_interval: the minimum poll interval
- * @last_updated: the previous time that the SHT4X was polled
- * @temperature: the latest temperature value received from the SHT4X
- * @humidity: the latest humidity value received from the SHT4X
- */
- struct sht4x_data {
- struct i2c_client *client;
- struct mutex lock; /* atomic read data updates */
- bool valid; /* validity of fields below */
- long update_interval; /* in milli-seconds */
- long last_updated; /* in jiffies */
- s32 temperature;
- s32 humidity;
- };
- /**
- * sht4x_read_values() - read and parse the raw data from the SHT4X
- * @sht4x_data: the struct sht4x_data to use for the lock
- * Return: 0 if successful, -ERRNO if not
- */
- static int sht4x_read_values(struct sht4x_data *data)
- {
- int ret = 0;
- u16 t_ticks, rh_ticks;
- unsigned long next_update;
- struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
- u8 crc;
- u8 cmd[SHT4X_CMD_LEN] = {SHT4X_CMD_MEASURE_HPM};
- u8 raw_data[SHT4X_RESPONSE_LENGTH];
- mutex_lock(&data->lock);
- next_update = data->last_updated +
- msecs_to_jiffies(data->update_interval);
- if (data->valid && time_before_eq(jiffies, next_update))
- goto unlock;
- ret = i2c_master_send(client, cmd, SHT4X_CMD_LEN);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto unlock;
- usleep_range(SHT4X_MEAS_DELAY_HPM, SHT4X_MEAS_DELAY_HPM + SHT4X_DELAY_EXTRA);
- ret = i2c_master_recv(client, raw_data, SHT4X_RESPONSE_LENGTH);
- if (ret != SHT4X_RESPONSE_LENGTH) {
- if (ret >= 0)
- ret = -ENODATA;
- goto unlock;
- }
- t_ticks = raw_data[0] << 8 | raw_data[1];
- rh_ticks = raw_data[3] << 8 | raw_data[4];
- crc = crc8(sht4x_crc8_table, &raw_data[0], SHT4X_WORD_LEN, CRC8_INIT_VALUE);
- if (crc != raw_data[2]) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "data integrity check failed\n");
- ret = -EIO;
- goto unlock;
- }
- crc = crc8(sht4x_crc8_table, &raw_data[3], SHT4X_WORD_LEN, CRC8_INIT_VALUE);
- if (crc != raw_data[5]) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "data integrity check failed\n");
- ret = -EIO;
- goto unlock;
- }
- data->temperature = ((21875 * (int32_t)t_ticks) >> 13) - 45000;
- data->humidity = ((15625 * (int32_t)rh_ticks) >> 13) - 6000;
- data->last_updated = jiffies;
- data->valid = true;
- ret = 0;
- unlock:
- mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
- return ret;
- }
- static ssize_t sht4x_interval_write(struct sht4x_data *data, long val)
- {
- data->update_interval = clamp_val(val, SHT4X_MIN_POLL_INTERVAL, INT_MAX);
- return 0;
- }
- /* sht4x_interval_read() - read the minimum poll interval in milliseconds */
- static size_t sht4x_interval_read(struct sht4x_data *data, long *val)
- {
- *val = data->update_interval;
- return 0;
- }
- /* sht4x_temperature1_read() - read the temperature in millidegrees */
- static int sht4x_temperature1_read(struct sht4x_data *data, long *val)
- {
- int ret;
- ret = sht4x_read_values(data);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- *val = data->temperature;
- return 0;
- }
- /* sht4x_humidity1_read() - read a relative humidity in millipercent */
- static int sht4x_humidity1_read(struct sht4x_data *data, long *val)
- {
- int ret;
- ret = sht4x_read_values(data);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- *val = data->humidity;
- return 0;
- }
- static umode_t sht4x_hwmon_visible(const void *data,
- enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
- u32 attr, int channel)
- {
- switch (type) {
- case hwmon_temp:
- case hwmon_humidity:
- return 0444;
- case hwmon_chip:
- return 0644;
- default:
- return 0;
- }
- }
- static int sht4x_hwmon_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
- u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
- {
- struct sht4x_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- switch (type) {
- case hwmon_temp:
- return sht4x_temperature1_read(data, val);
- case hwmon_humidity:
- return sht4x_humidity1_read(data, val);
- case hwmon_chip:
- return sht4x_interval_read(data, val);
- default:
- return -EOPNOTSUPP;
- }
- }
- static int sht4x_hwmon_write(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
- u32 attr, int channel, long val)
- {
- struct sht4x_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- switch (type) {
- case hwmon_chip:
- return sht4x_interval_write(data, val);
- default:
- return -EOPNOTSUPP;
- }
- }
- static const struct hwmon_channel_info *sht4x_info[] = {
- HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(chip, HWMON_C_UPDATE_INTERVAL),
- HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(temp, HWMON_T_INPUT),
- HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(humidity, HWMON_H_INPUT),
- NULL,
- };
- static const struct hwmon_ops sht4x_hwmon_ops = {
- .is_visible = sht4x_hwmon_visible,
- .read = sht4x_hwmon_read,
- .write = sht4x_hwmon_write,
- };
- static const struct hwmon_chip_info sht4x_chip_info = {
- .ops = &sht4x_hwmon_ops,
- .info = sht4x_info,
- };
- static int sht4x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
- const struct i2c_device_id *sht4x_id)
- {
- struct device *device = &client->dev;
- struct device *hwmon_dev;
- struct sht4x_data *data;
- u8 cmd[] = {SHT4X_CMD_RESET};
- int ret;
- /*
- * we require full i2c support since the sht4x uses multi-byte read and
- * writes as well as multi-byte commands which are not supported by
- * the smbus protocol
- */
- if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C))
- return -EOPNOTSUPP;
- data = devm_kzalloc(device, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!data)
- return -ENOMEM;
- data->update_interval = SHT4X_MIN_POLL_INTERVAL;
- data->client = client;
- mutex_init(&data->lock);
- crc8_populate_msb(sht4x_crc8_table, SHT4X_CRC8_POLYNOMIAL);
- ret = i2c_master_send(client, cmd, SHT4X_CMD_LEN);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- if (ret != SHT4X_CMD_LEN)
- return -EIO;
- hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(device,
- client->name,
- data,
- &sht4x_chip_info,
- NULL);
- return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
- }
- static const struct i2c_device_id sht4x_id[] = {
- { "sht4x", 0 },
- { },
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, sht4x_id);
- static const struct of_device_id sht4x_of_match[] = {
- { .compatible = "sensirion,sht4x" },
- { }
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sht4x_of_match);
- static struct i2c_driver sht4x_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = "sht4x",
- .of_match_table = sht4x_of_match,
- },
- .probe = sht4x_probe,
- .id_table = sht4x_id,
- };
- module_i2c_driver(sht4x_driver);
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Navin Sankar Velliangiri <[email protected]>");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sensirion SHT4x humidity and temperature sensor driver");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
|