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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- /*
- * Copyright (C) 2013, 2014 Linaro Ltd; <[email protected]>
- *
- * This file implements the EFI boot stub for the arm64 kernel.
- * Adapted from ARM version by Mark Salter <[email protected]>
- */
- #include <linux/efi.h>
- #include <asm/efi.h>
- #include <asm/memory.h>
- #include <asm/sections.h>
- #include <asm/sysreg.h>
- #include "efistub.h"
- static bool system_needs_vamap(void)
- {
- const struct efi_smbios_type4_record *record;
- const u32 __aligned(1) *socid;
- const u8 *version;
- /*
- * Ampere eMAG, Altra, and Altra Max machines crash in SetTime() if
- * SetVirtualAddressMap() has not been called prior. Most Altra systems
- * can be identified by the SMCCC soc ID, which is conveniently exposed
- * via the type 4 SMBIOS records. Otherwise, test the processor version
- * field. eMAG systems all appear to have the processor version field
- * set to "eMAG".
- */
- record = (struct efi_smbios_type4_record *)efi_get_smbios_record(4);
- if (!record)
- return false;
- socid = (u32 *)record->processor_id;
- switch (*socid & 0xffff000f) {
- static char const altra[] = "Ampere(TM) Altra(TM) Processor";
- static char const emag[] = "eMAG";
- default:
- version = efi_get_smbios_string(&record->header, 4,
- processor_version);
- if (!version || (strncmp(version, altra, sizeof(altra) - 1) &&
- strncmp(version, emag, sizeof(emag) - 1)))
- break;
- fallthrough;
- case 0x0a160001: // Altra
- case 0x0a160002: // Altra Max
- efi_warn("Working around broken SetVirtualAddressMap()\n");
- return true;
- }
- return false;
- }
- efi_status_t check_platform_features(void)
- {
- u64 tg;
- /*
- * If we have 48 bits of VA space for TTBR0 mappings, we can map the
- * UEFI runtime regions 1:1 and so calling SetVirtualAddressMap() is
- * unnecessary.
- */
- if (VA_BITS_MIN >= 48 && !system_needs_vamap())
- efi_novamap = true;
- /* UEFI mandates support for 4 KB granularity, no need to check */
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES))
- return EFI_SUCCESS;
- tg = (read_cpuid(ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1) >> ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_TGRAN_SHIFT) & 0xf;
- if (tg < ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_TGRAN_SUPPORTED_MIN || tg > ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_TGRAN_SUPPORTED_MAX) {
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES))
- efi_err("This 64 KB granular kernel is not supported by your CPU\n");
- else
- efi_err("This 16 KB granular kernel is not supported by your CPU\n");
- return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
- }
- return EFI_SUCCESS;
- }
- /*
- * Distro versions of GRUB may ignore the BSS allocation entirely (i.e., fail
- * to provide space, and fail to zero it). Check for this condition by double
- * checking that the first and the last byte of the image are covered by the
- * same EFI memory map entry.
- */
- static bool check_image_region(u64 base, u64 size)
- {
- struct efi_boot_memmap *map;
- efi_status_t status;
- bool ret = false;
- int map_offset;
- status = efi_get_memory_map(&map, false);
- if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
- return false;
- for (map_offset = 0; map_offset < map->map_size; map_offset += map->desc_size) {
- efi_memory_desc_t *md = (void *)map->map + map_offset;
- u64 end = md->phys_addr + md->num_pages * EFI_PAGE_SIZE;
- /*
- * Find the region that covers base, and return whether
- * it covers base+size bytes.
- */
- if (base >= md->phys_addr && base < end) {
- ret = (base + size) <= end;
- break;
- }
- }
- efi_bs_call(free_pool, map);
- return ret;
- }
- efi_status_t handle_kernel_image(unsigned long *image_addr,
- unsigned long *image_size,
- unsigned long *reserve_addr,
- unsigned long *reserve_size,
- efi_loaded_image_t *image,
- efi_handle_t image_handle)
- {
- efi_status_t status;
- unsigned long kernel_size, kernel_memsize = 0;
- u32 phys_seed = 0;
- /*
- * Although relocatable kernels can fix up the misalignment with
- * respect to MIN_KIMG_ALIGN, the resulting virtual text addresses are
- * subtly out of sync with those recorded in the vmlinux when kaslr is
- * disabled but the image required relocation anyway. Therefore retain
- * 2M alignment if KASLR was explicitly disabled, even if it was not
- * going to be activated to begin with.
- */
- u64 min_kimg_align = efi_nokaslr ? MIN_KIMG_ALIGN : EFI_KIMG_ALIGN;
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE)) {
- efi_guid_t li_fixed_proto = LINUX_EFI_LOADED_IMAGE_FIXED_GUID;
- void *p;
- if (efi_nokaslr) {
- efi_info("KASLR disabled on kernel command line\n");
- } else if (efi_bs_call(handle_protocol, image_handle,
- &li_fixed_proto, &p) == EFI_SUCCESS) {
- efi_info("Image placement fixed by loader\n");
- } else {
- status = efi_get_random_bytes(sizeof(phys_seed),
- (u8 *)&phys_seed);
- if (status == EFI_NOT_FOUND) {
- efi_info("EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL unavailable\n");
- efi_nokaslr = true;
- } else if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
- efi_err("efi_get_random_bytes() failed (0x%lx)\n",
- status);
- efi_nokaslr = true;
- }
- }
- }
- if (image->image_base != _text)
- efi_err("FIRMWARE BUG: efi_loaded_image_t::image_base has bogus value\n");
- if (!IS_ALIGNED((u64)_text, SEGMENT_ALIGN))
- efi_err("FIRMWARE BUG: kernel image not aligned on %dk boundary\n",
- SEGMENT_ALIGN >> 10);
- kernel_size = _edata - _text;
- kernel_memsize = kernel_size + (_end - _edata);
- *reserve_size = kernel_memsize;
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE) && phys_seed != 0) {
- /*
- * If KASLR is enabled, and we have some randomness available,
- * locate the kernel at a randomized offset in physical memory.
- */
- status = efi_random_alloc(*reserve_size, min_kimg_align,
- reserve_addr, phys_seed);
- if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
- efi_warn("efi_random_alloc() failed: 0x%lx\n", status);
- } else {
- status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
- }
- if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
- if (!check_image_region((u64)_text, kernel_memsize)) {
- efi_err("FIRMWARE BUG: Image BSS overlaps adjacent EFI memory region\n");
- } else if (IS_ALIGNED((u64)_text, min_kimg_align)) {
- /*
- * Just execute from wherever we were loaded by the
- * UEFI PE/COFF loader if the alignment is suitable.
- */
- *image_addr = (u64)_text;
- *reserve_size = 0;
- return EFI_SUCCESS;
- }
- status = efi_allocate_pages_aligned(*reserve_size, reserve_addr,
- ULONG_MAX, min_kimg_align);
- if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
- efi_err("Failed to relocate kernel\n");
- *reserve_size = 0;
- return status;
- }
- }
- *image_addr = *reserve_addr;
- memcpy((void *)*image_addr, _text, kernel_size);
- return EFI_SUCCESS;
- }
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