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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
- /*
- * Randomness driver for virtio
- * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 Rusty Russell IBM Corporation
- */
- #include <asm/barrier.h>
- #include <linux/err.h>
- #include <linux/hw_random.h>
- #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
- #include <linux/spinlock.h>
- #include <linux/virtio.h>
- #include <linux/virtio_rng.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- static DEFINE_IDA(rng_index_ida);
- struct virtrng_info {
- struct hwrng hwrng;
- struct virtqueue *vq;
- char name[25];
- int index;
- bool hwrng_register_done;
- bool hwrng_removed;
- /* data transfer */
- struct completion have_data;
- unsigned int data_avail;
- unsigned int data_idx;
- /* minimal size returned by rng_buffer_size() */
- #if SMP_CACHE_BYTES < 32
- u8 data[32];
- #else
- u8 data[SMP_CACHE_BYTES];
- #endif
- };
- static void random_recv_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
- {
- struct virtrng_info *vi = vq->vdev->priv;
- unsigned int len;
- /* We can get spurious callbacks, e.g. shared IRQs + virtio_pci. */
- if (!virtqueue_get_buf(vi->vq, &len))
- return;
- smp_store_release(&vi->data_avail, len);
- complete(&vi->have_data);
- }
- static void request_entropy(struct virtrng_info *vi)
- {
- struct scatterlist sg;
- reinit_completion(&vi->have_data);
- vi->data_idx = 0;
- sg_init_one(&sg, vi->data, sizeof(vi->data));
- /* There should always be room for one buffer. */
- virtqueue_add_inbuf(vi->vq, &sg, 1, vi->data, GFP_KERNEL);
- virtqueue_kick(vi->vq);
- }
- static unsigned int copy_data(struct virtrng_info *vi, void *buf,
- unsigned int size)
- {
- size = min_t(unsigned int, size, vi->data_avail);
- memcpy(buf, vi->data + vi->data_idx, size);
- vi->data_idx += size;
- vi->data_avail -= size;
- if (vi->data_avail == 0)
- request_entropy(vi);
- return size;
- }
- static int virtio_read(struct hwrng *rng, void *buf, size_t size, bool wait)
- {
- int ret;
- struct virtrng_info *vi = (struct virtrng_info *)rng->priv;
- unsigned int chunk;
- size_t read;
- if (vi->hwrng_removed)
- return -ENODEV;
- read = 0;
- /* copy available data */
- if (smp_load_acquire(&vi->data_avail)) {
- chunk = copy_data(vi, buf, size);
- size -= chunk;
- read += chunk;
- }
- if (!wait)
- return read;
- /* We have already copied available entropy,
- * so either size is 0 or data_avail is 0
- */
- while (size != 0) {
- /* data_avail is 0 but a request is pending */
- ret = wait_for_completion_killable(&vi->have_data);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- /* if vi->data_avail is 0, we have been interrupted
- * by a cleanup, but buffer stays in the queue
- */
- if (vi->data_avail == 0)
- return read;
- chunk = copy_data(vi, buf + read, size);
- size -= chunk;
- read += chunk;
- }
- return read;
- }
- static void virtio_cleanup(struct hwrng *rng)
- {
- struct virtrng_info *vi = (struct virtrng_info *)rng->priv;
- complete(&vi->have_data);
- }
- static int probe_common(struct virtio_device *vdev)
- {
- int err, index;
- struct virtrng_info *vi = NULL;
- vi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct virtrng_info), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!vi)
- return -ENOMEM;
- vi->index = index = ida_simple_get(&rng_index_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (index < 0) {
- err = index;
- goto err_ida;
- }
- sprintf(vi->name, "virtio_rng.%d", index);
- init_completion(&vi->have_data);
- vi->hwrng = (struct hwrng) {
- .read = virtio_read,
- .cleanup = virtio_cleanup,
- .priv = (unsigned long)vi,
- .name = vi->name,
- .quality = 1000,
- };
- vdev->priv = vi;
- /* We expect a single virtqueue. */
- vi->vq = virtio_find_single_vq(vdev, random_recv_done, "input");
- if (IS_ERR(vi->vq)) {
- err = PTR_ERR(vi->vq);
- goto err_find;
- }
- virtio_device_ready(vdev);
- /* we always have a pending entropy request */
- request_entropy(vi);
- return 0;
- err_find:
- ida_simple_remove(&rng_index_ida, index);
- err_ida:
- kfree(vi);
- return err;
- }
- static void remove_common(struct virtio_device *vdev)
- {
- struct virtrng_info *vi = vdev->priv;
- vi->hwrng_removed = true;
- vi->data_avail = 0;
- vi->data_idx = 0;
- complete(&vi->have_data);
- if (vi->hwrng_register_done)
- hwrng_unregister(&vi->hwrng);
- virtio_reset_device(vdev);
- vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
- ida_simple_remove(&rng_index_ida, vi->index);
- kfree(vi);
- }
- static int virtrng_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
- {
- return probe_common(vdev);
- }
- static void virtrng_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
- {
- remove_common(vdev);
- }
- static void virtrng_scan(struct virtio_device *vdev)
- {
- struct virtrng_info *vi = vdev->priv;
- int err;
- err = hwrng_register(&vi->hwrng);
- if (!err)
- vi->hwrng_register_done = true;
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
- static int virtrng_freeze(struct virtio_device *vdev)
- {
- remove_common(vdev);
- return 0;
- }
- static int virtrng_restore(struct virtio_device *vdev)
- {
- int err;
- err = probe_common(vdev);
- if (!err) {
- struct virtrng_info *vi = vdev->priv;
- /*
- * Set hwrng_removed to ensure that virtio_read()
- * does not block waiting for data before the
- * registration is complete.
- */
- vi->hwrng_removed = true;
- err = hwrng_register(&vi->hwrng);
- if (!err) {
- vi->hwrng_register_done = true;
- vi->hwrng_removed = false;
- }
- }
- return err;
- }
- #endif
- static const struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
- { VIRTIO_ID_RNG, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
- { 0 },
- };
- static struct virtio_driver virtio_rng_driver = {
- .driver.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
- .driver.owner = THIS_MODULE,
- .id_table = id_table,
- .probe = virtrng_probe,
- .remove = virtrng_remove,
- .scan = virtrng_scan,
- #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
- .freeze = virtrng_freeze,
- .restore = virtrng_restore,
- #endif
- };
- module_virtio_driver(virtio_rng_driver);
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio random number driver");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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