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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR MIT
- /*
- * Xen para-virtual sound device
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2016-2018 EPAM Systems Inc.
- *
- * Author: Oleksandr Andrushchenko <[email protected]>
- */
- #include <xen/xenbus.h>
- #include <xen/interface/io/sndif.h>
- #include "xen_snd_front.h"
- #include "xen_snd_front_cfg.h"
- /* Maximum number of supported streams. */
- #define VSND_MAX_STREAM 8
- struct cfg_hw_sample_rate {
- const char *name;
- unsigned int mask;
- unsigned int value;
- };
- static const struct cfg_hw_sample_rate CFG_HW_SUPPORTED_RATES[] = {
- { .name = "5512", .mask = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_5512, .value = 5512 },
- { .name = "8000", .mask = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000, .value = 8000 },
- { .name = "11025", .mask = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_11025, .value = 11025 },
- { .name = "16000", .mask = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000, .value = 16000 },
- { .name = "22050", .mask = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_22050, .value = 22050 },
- { .name = "32000", .mask = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000, .value = 32000 },
- { .name = "44100", .mask = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100, .value = 44100 },
- { .name = "48000", .mask = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000, .value = 48000 },
- { .name = "64000", .mask = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_64000, .value = 64000 },
- { .name = "96000", .mask = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000, .value = 96000 },
- { .name = "176400", .mask = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_176400, .value = 176400 },
- { .name = "192000", .mask = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000, .value = 192000 },
- };
- struct cfg_hw_sample_format {
- const char *name;
- u64 mask;
- };
- static const struct cfg_hw_sample_format CFG_HW_SUPPORTED_FORMATS[] = {
- {
- .name = XENSND_PCM_FORMAT_U8_STR,
- .mask = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8
- },
- {
- .name = XENSND_PCM_FORMAT_S8_STR,
- .mask = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8
- },
- {
- .name = XENSND_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE_STR,
- .mask = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE
- },
- {
- .name = XENSND_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE_STR,
- .mask = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_BE
- },
- {
- .name = XENSND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE_STR,
- .mask = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE
- },
- {
- .name = XENSND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE_STR,
- .mask = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE
- },
- {
- .name = XENSND_PCM_FORMAT_U24_LE_STR,
- .mask = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_LE
- },
- {
- .name = XENSND_PCM_FORMAT_U24_BE_STR,
- .mask = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_BE
- },
- {
- .name = XENSND_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE_STR,
- .mask = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE
- },
- {
- .name = XENSND_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE_STR,
- .mask = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_BE
- },
- {
- .name = XENSND_PCM_FORMAT_U32_LE_STR,
- .mask = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_LE
- },
- {
- .name = XENSND_PCM_FORMAT_U32_BE_STR,
- .mask = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_BE
- },
- {
- .name = XENSND_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE_STR,
- .mask = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE
- },
- {
- .name = XENSND_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE_STR,
- .mask = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_BE
- },
- {
- .name = XENSND_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW_STR,
- .mask = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_A_LAW
- },
- {
- .name = XENSND_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW_STR,
- .mask = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MU_LAW
- },
- {
- .name = XENSND_PCM_FORMAT_F32_LE_STR,
- .mask = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT_LE
- },
- {
- .name = XENSND_PCM_FORMAT_F32_BE_STR,
- .mask = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT_BE
- },
- {
- .name = XENSND_PCM_FORMAT_F64_LE_STR,
- .mask = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT64_LE
- },
- {
- .name = XENSND_PCM_FORMAT_F64_BE_STR,
- .mask = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT64_BE
- },
- {
- .name = XENSND_PCM_FORMAT_IEC958_SUBFRAME_LE_STR,
- .mask = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IEC958_SUBFRAME_LE
- },
- {
- .name = XENSND_PCM_FORMAT_IEC958_SUBFRAME_BE_STR,
- .mask = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IEC958_SUBFRAME_BE
- },
- {
- .name = XENSND_PCM_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM_STR,
- .mask = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IMA_ADPCM
- },
- {
- .name = XENSND_PCM_FORMAT_MPEG_STR,
- .mask = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MPEG
- },
- {
- .name = XENSND_PCM_FORMAT_GSM_STR,
- .mask = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_GSM
- },
- };
- static void cfg_hw_rates(char *list, unsigned int len,
- const char *path, struct snd_pcm_hardware *pcm_hw)
- {
- char *cur_rate;
- unsigned int cur_mask;
- unsigned int cur_value;
- unsigned int rates;
- unsigned int rate_min;
- unsigned int rate_max;
- int i;
- rates = 0;
- rate_min = -1;
- rate_max = 0;
- while ((cur_rate = strsep(&list, XENSND_LIST_SEPARATOR))) {
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(CFG_HW_SUPPORTED_RATES); i++)
- if (!strncasecmp(cur_rate,
- CFG_HW_SUPPORTED_RATES[i].name,
- XENSND_SAMPLE_RATE_MAX_LEN)) {
- cur_mask = CFG_HW_SUPPORTED_RATES[i].mask;
- cur_value = CFG_HW_SUPPORTED_RATES[i].value;
- rates |= cur_mask;
- if (rate_min > cur_value)
- rate_min = cur_value;
- if (rate_max < cur_value)
- rate_max = cur_value;
- }
- }
- if (rates) {
- pcm_hw->rates = rates;
- pcm_hw->rate_min = rate_min;
- pcm_hw->rate_max = rate_max;
- }
- }
- static void cfg_formats(char *list, unsigned int len,
- const char *path, struct snd_pcm_hardware *pcm_hw)
- {
- u64 formats;
- char *cur_format;
- int i;
- formats = 0;
- while ((cur_format = strsep(&list, XENSND_LIST_SEPARATOR))) {
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(CFG_HW_SUPPORTED_FORMATS); i++)
- if (!strncasecmp(cur_format,
- CFG_HW_SUPPORTED_FORMATS[i].name,
- XENSND_SAMPLE_FORMAT_MAX_LEN))
- formats |= CFG_HW_SUPPORTED_FORMATS[i].mask;
- }
- if (formats)
- pcm_hw->formats = formats;
- }
- #define MAX_BUFFER_SIZE (64 * 1024)
- #define MIN_PERIOD_SIZE 64
- #define MAX_PERIOD_SIZE MAX_BUFFER_SIZE
- #define USE_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | \
- SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE)
- #define USE_RATE (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | \
- SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000)
- #define USE_RATE_MIN 5512
- #define USE_RATE_MAX 48000
- #define USE_CHANNELS_MIN 1
- #define USE_CHANNELS_MAX 2
- #define USE_PERIODS_MIN 2
- #define USE_PERIODS_MAX (MAX_BUFFER_SIZE / MIN_PERIOD_SIZE)
- static const struct snd_pcm_hardware SND_DRV_PCM_HW_DEFAULT = {
- .info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
- SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
- SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |
- SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
- .formats = USE_FORMATS,
- .rates = USE_RATE,
- .rate_min = USE_RATE_MIN,
- .rate_max = USE_RATE_MAX,
- .channels_min = USE_CHANNELS_MIN,
- .channels_max = USE_CHANNELS_MAX,
- .buffer_bytes_max = MAX_BUFFER_SIZE,
- .period_bytes_min = MIN_PERIOD_SIZE,
- .period_bytes_max = MAX_PERIOD_SIZE,
- .periods_min = USE_PERIODS_MIN,
- .periods_max = USE_PERIODS_MAX,
- .fifo_size = 0,
- };
- static void cfg_read_pcm_hw(const char *path,
- struct snd_pcm_hardware *parent_pcm_hw,
- struct snd_pcm_hardware *pcm_hw)
- {
- char *list;
- int val;
- size_t buf_sz;
- unsigned int len;
- /* Inherit parent's PCM HW and read overrides from XenStore. */
- if (parent_pcm_hw)
- *pcm_hw = *parent_pcm_hw;
- else
- *pcm_hw = SND_DRV_PCM_HW_DEFAULT;
- val = xenbus_read_unsigned(path, XENSND_FIELD_CHANNELS_MIN, 0);
- if (val)
- pcm_hw->channels_min = val;
- val = xenbus_read_unsigned(path, XENSND_FIELD_CHANNELS_MAX, 0);
- if (val)
- pcm_hw->channels_max = val;
- list = xenbus_read(XBT_NIL, path, XENSND_FIELD_SAMPLE_RATES, &len);
- if (!IS_ERR(list)) {
- cfg_hw_rates(list, len, path, pcm_hw);
- kfree(list);
- }
- list = xenbus_read(XBT_NIL, path, XENSND_FIELD_SAMPLE_FORMATS, &len);
- if (!IS_ERR(list)) {
- cfg_formats(list, len, path, pcm_hw);
- kfree(list);
- }
- buf_sz = xenbus_read_unsigned(path, XENSND_FIELD_BUFFER_SIZE, 0);
- if (buf_sz)
- pcm_hw->buffer_bytes_max = buf_sz;
- /* Update configuration to match new values. */
- if (pcm_hw->channels_min > pcm_hw->channels_max)
- pcm_hw->channels_min = pcm_hw->channels_max;
- if (pcm_hw->rate_min > pcm_hw->rate_max)
- pcm_hw->rate_min = pcm_hw->rate_max;
- pcm_hw->period_bytes_max = pcm_hw->buffer_bytes_max;
- pcm_hw->periods_max = pcm_hw->period_bytes_max /
- pcm_hw->period_bytes_min;
- }
- static int cfg_get_stream_type(const char *path, int index,
- int *num_pb, int *num_cap)
- {
- char *str = NULL;
- char *stream_path;
- int ret;
- *num_pb = 0;
- *num_cap = 0;
- stream_path = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s/%d", path, index);
- if (!stream_path) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto fail;
- }
- str = xenbus_read(XBT_NIL, stream_path, XENSND_FIELD_TYPE, NULL);
- if (IS_ERR(str)) {
- ret = PTR_ERR(str);
- str = NULL;
- goto fail;
- }
- if (!strncasecmp(str, XENSND_STREAM_TYPE_PLAYBACK,
- sizeof(XENSND_STREAM_TYPE_PLAYBACK))) {
- (*num_pb)++;
- } else if (!strncasecmp(str, XENSND_STREAM_TYPE_CAPTURE,
- sizeof(XENSND_STREAM_TYPE_CAPTURE))) {
- (*num_cap)++;
- } else {
- ret = -EINVAL;
- goto fail;
- }
- ret = 0;
- fail:
- kfree(stream_path);
- kfree(str);
- return ret;
- }
- static int cfg_stream(struct xen_snd_front_info *front_info,
- struct xen_front_cfg_pcm_instance *pcm_instance,
- const char *path, int index, int *cur_pb, int *cur_cap,
- int *stream_cnt)
- {
- char *str = NULL;
- char *stream_path;
- struct xen_front_cfg_stream *stream;
- int ret;
- stream_path = devm_kasprintf(&front_info->xb_dev->dev,
- GFP_KERNEL, "%s/%d", path, index);
- if (!stream_path) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto fail;
- }
- str = xenbus_read(XBT_NIL, stream_path, XENSND_FIELD_TYPE, NULL);
- if (IS_ERR(str)) {
- ret = PTR_ERR(str);
- str = NULL;
- goto fail;
- }
- if (!strncasecmp(str, XENSND_STREAM_TYPE_PLAYBACK,
- sizeof(XENSND_STREAM_TYPE_PLAYBACK))) {
- stream = &pcm_instance->streams_pb[(*cur_pb)++];
- } else if (!strncasecmp(str, XENSND_STREAM_TYPE_CAPTURE,
- sizeof(XENSND_STREAM_TYPE_CAPTURE))) {
- stream = &pcm_instance->streams_cap[(*cur_cap)++];
- } else {
- ret = -EINVAL;
- goto fail;
- }
- /* Get next stream index. */
- stream->index = (*stream_cnt)++;
- stream->xenstore_path = stream_path;
- /*
- * Check XenStore if PCM HW configuration exists for this stream
- * and update if so, e.g. we inherit all values from device's PCM HW,
- * but can still override some of the values for the stream.
- */
- cfg_read_pcm_hw(stream->xenstore_path,
- &pcm_instance->pcm_hw, &stream->pcm_hw);
- ret = 0;
- fail:
- kfree(str);
- return ret;
- }
- static int cfg_device(struct xen_snd_front_info *front_info,
- struct xen_front_cfg_pcm_instance *pcm_instance,
- struct snd_pcm_hardware *parent_pcm_hw,
- const char *path, int node_index, int *stream_cnt)
- {
- char *str;
- char *device_path;
- int ret, i, num_streams;
- int num_pb, num_cap;
- int cur_pb, cur_cap;
- char node[3];
- device_path = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s/%d", path, node_index);
- if (!device_path)
- return -ENOMEM;
- str = xenbus_read(XBT_NIL, device_path, XENSND_FIELD_DEVICE_NAME, NULL);
- if (!IS_ERR(str)) {
- strscpy(pcm_instance->name, str, sizeof(pcm_instance->name));
- kfree(str);
- }
- pcm_instance->device_id = node_index;
- /*
- * Check XenStore if PCM HW configuration exists for this device
- * and update if so, e.g. we inherit all values from card's PCM HW,
- * but can still override some of the values for the device.
- */
- cfg_read_pcm_hw(device_path, parent_pcm_hw, &pcm_instance->pcm_hw);
- /* Find out how many streams were configured in Xen store. */
- num_streams = 0;
- do {
- snprintf(node, sizeof(node), "%d", num_streams);
- if (!xenbus_exists(XBT_NIL, device_path, node))
- break;
- num_streams++;
- } while (num_streams < VSND_MAX_STREAM);
- pcm_instance->num_streams_pb = 0;
- pcm_instance->num_streams_cap = 0;
- /* Get number of playback and capture streams. */
- for (i = 0; i < num_streams; i++) {
- ret = cfg_get_stream_type(device_path, i, &num_pb, &num_cap);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto fail;
- pcm_instance->num_streams_pb += num_pb;
- pcm_instance->num_streams_cap += num_cap;
- }
- if (pcm_instance->num_streams_pb) {
- pcm_instance->streams_pb =
- devm_kcalloc(&front_info->xb_dev->dev,
- pcm_instance->num_streams_pb,
- sizeof(struct xen_front_cfg_stream),
- GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!pcm_instance->streams_pb) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto fail;
- }
- }
- if (pcm_instance->num_streams_cap) {
- pcm_instance->streams_cap =
- devm_kcalloc(&front_info->xb_dev->dev,
- pcm_instance->num_streams_cap,
- sizeof(struct xen_front_cfg_stream),
- GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!pcm_instance->streams_cap) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto fail;
- }
- }
- cur_pb = 0;
- cur_cap = 0;
- for (i = 0; i < num_streams; i++) {
- ret = cfg_stream(front_info, pcm_instance, device_path, i,
- &cur_pb, &cur_cap, stream_cnt);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto fail;
- }
- ret = 0;
- fail:
- kfree(device_path);
- return ret;
- }
- int xen_snd_front_cfg_card(struct xen_snd_front_info *front_info,
- int *stream_cnt)
- {
- struct xenbus_device *xb_dev = front_info->xb_dev;
- struct xen_front_cfg_card *cfg = &front_info->cfg;
- int ret, num_devices, i;
- char node[3];
- *stream_cnt = 0;
- num_devices = 0;
- do {
- snprintf(node, sizeof(node), "%d", num_devices);
- if (!xenbus_exists(XBT_NIL, xb_dev->nodename, node))
- break;
- num_devices++;
- } while (num_devices < SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES);
- if (!num_devices) {
- dev_warn(&xb_dev->dev,
- "No devices configured for sound card at %s\n",
- xb_dev->nodename);
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- /* Start from default PCM HW configuration for the card. */
- cfg_read_pcm_hw(xb_dev->nodename, NULL, &cfg->pcm_hw);
- cfg->pcm_instances =
- devm_kcalloc(&front_info->xb_dev->dev, num_devices,
- sizeof(struct xen_front_cfg_pcm_instance),
- GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!cfg->pcm_instances)
- return -ENOMEM;
- for (i = 0; i < num_devices; i++) {
- ret = cfg_device(front_info, &cfg->pcm_instances[i],
- &cfg->pcm_hw, xb_dev->nodename, i, stream_cnt);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- }
- cfg->num_pcm_instances = num_devices;
- return 0;
- }
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