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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
- /*
- * net/sched/act_mirred.c packet mirroring and redirect actions
- *
- * Authors: Jamal Hadi Salim (2002-4)
- *
- * TODO: Add ingress support (and socket redirect support)
- */
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/skbuff.h>
- #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/gfp.h>
- #include <linux/if_arp.h>
- #include <net/net_namespace.h>
- #include <net/netlink.h>
- #include <net/dst.h>
- #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
- #include <net/pkt_cls.h>
- #include <linux/tc_act/tc_mirred.h>
- #include <net/tc_act/tc_mirred.h>
- static LIST_HEAD(mirred_list);
- static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mirred_list_lock);
- #define MIRRED_NEST_LIMIT 4
- static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, mirred_nest_level);
- static bool tcf_mirred_is_act_redirect(int action)
- {
- return action == TCA_EGRESS_REDIR || action == TCA_INGRESS_REDIR;
- }
- static bool tcf_mirred_act_wants_ingress(int action)
- {
- switch (action) {
- case TCA_EGRESS_REDIR:
- case TCA_EGRESS_MIRROR:
- return false;
- case TCA_INGRESS_REDIR:
- case TCA_INGRESS_MIRROR:
- return true;
- default:
- BUG();
- }
- }
- static bool tcf_mirred_can_reinsert(int action)
- {
- switch (action) {
- case TC_ACT_SHOT:
- case TC_ACT_STOLEN:
- case TC_ACT_QUEUED:
- case TC_ACT_TRAP:
- return true;
- }
- return false;
- }
- static struct net_device *tcf_mirred_dev_dereference(struct tcf_mirred *m)
- {
- return rcu_dereference_protected(m->tcfm_dev,
- lockdep_is_held(&m->tcf_lock));
- }
- static void tcf_mirred_release(struct tc_action *a)
- {
- struct tcf_mirred *m = to_mirred(a);
- struct net_device *dev;
- spin_lock(&mirred_list_lock);
- list_del(&m->tcfm_list);
- spin_unlock(&mirred_list_lock);
- /* last reference to action, no need to lock */
- dev = rcu_dereference_protected(m->tcfm_dev, 1);
- netdev_put(dev, &m->tcfm_dev_tracker);
- }
- static const struct nla_policy mirred_policy[TCA_MIRRED_MAX + 1] = {
- [TCA_MIRRED_PARMS] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_mirred) },
- };
- static struct tc_action_ops act_mirred_ops;
- static int tcf_mirred_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
- struct nlattr *est, struct tc_action **a,
- struct tcf_proto *tp,
- u32 flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
- {
- struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, act_mirred_ops.net_id);
- bool bind = flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_BIND;
- struct nlattr *tb[TCA_MIRRED_MAX + 1];
- struct tcf_chain *goto_ch = NULL;
- bool mac_header_xmit = false;
- struct tc_mirred *parm;
- struct tcf_mirred *m;
- bool exists = false;
- int ret, err;
- u32 index;
- if (!nla) {
- NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Mirred requires attributes to be passed");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- ret = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_MIRRED_MAX, nla,
- mirred_policy, extack);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- if (!tb[TCA_MIRRED_PARMS]) {
- NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing required mirred parameters");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- parm = nla_data(tb[TCA_MIRRED_PARMS]);
- index = parm->index;
- err = tcf_idr_check_alloc(tn, &index, a, bind);
- if (err < 0)
- return err;
- exists = err;
- if (exists && bind)
- return 0;
- switch (parm->eaction) {
- case TCA_EGRESS_MIRROR:
- case TCA_EGRESS_REDIR:
- case TCA_INGRESS_REDIR:
- case TCA_INGRESS_MIRROR:
- break;
- default:
- if (exists)
- tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
- else
- tcf_idr_cleanup(tn, index);
- NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Unknown mirred option");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- if (!exists) {
- if (!parm->ifindex) {
- tcf_idr_cleanup(tn, index);
- NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Specified device does not exist");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- ret = tcf_idr_create_from_flags(tn, index, est, a,
- &act_mirred_ops, bind, flags);
- if (ret) {
- tcf_idr_cleanup(tn, index);
- return ret;
- }
- ret = ACT_P_CREATED;
- } else if (!(flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_REPLACE)) {
- tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
- return -EEXIST;
- }
- m = to_mirred(*a);
- if (ret == ACT_P_CREATED)
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&m->tcfm_list);
- err = tcf_action_check_ctrlact(parm->action, tp, &goto_ch, extack);
- if (err < 0)
- goto release_idr;
- spin_lock_bh(&m->tcf_lock);
- if (parm->ifindex) {
- struct net_device *odev, *ndev;
- ndev = dev_get_by_index(net, parm->ifindex);
- if (!ndev) {
- spin_unlock_bh(&m->tcf_lock);
- err = -ENODEV;
- goto put_chain;
- }
- mac_header_xmit = dev_is_mac_header_xmit(ndev);
- odev = rcu_replace_pointer(m->tcfm_dev, ndev,
- lockdep_is_held(&m->tcf_lock));
- netdev_put(odev, &m->tcfm_dev_tracker);
- netdev_tracker_alloc(ndev, &m->tcfm_dev_tracker, GFP_ATOMIC);
- m->tcfm_mac_header_xmit = mac_header_xmit;
- }
- goto_ch = tcf_action_set_ctrlact(*a, parm->action, goto_ch);
- m->tcfm_eaction = parm->eaction;
- spin_unlock_bh(&m->tcf_lock);
- if (goto_ch)
- tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
- if (ret == ACT_P_CREATED) {
- spin_lock(&mirred_list_lock);
- list_add(&m->tcfm_list, &mirred_list);
- spin_unlock(&mirred_list_lock);
- }
- return ret;
- put_chain:
- if (goto_ch)
- tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
- release_idr:
- tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
- return err;
- }
- static bool is_mirred_nested(void)
- {
- return unlikely(__this_cpu_read(mirred_nest_level) > 1);
- }
- static int tcf_mirred_forward(bool want_ingress, struct sk_buff *skb)
- {
- int err;
- if (!want_ingress)
- err = tcf_dev_queue_xmit(skb, dev_queue_xmit);
- else if (is_mirred_nested())
- err = netif_rx(skb);
- else
- err = netif_receive_skb(skb);
- return err;
- }
- static int tcf_mirred_act(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tc_action *a,
- struct tcf_result *res)
- {
- struct tcf_mirred *m = to_mirred(a);
- struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb;
- bool m_mac_header_xmit;
- struct net_device *dev;
- unsigned int nest_level;
- int retval, err = 0;
- bool use_reinsert;
- bool want_ingress;
- bool is_redirect;
- bool expects_nh;
- bool at_ingress;
- int m_eaction;
- int mac_len;
- bool at_nh;
- nest_level = __this_cpu_inc_return(mirred_nest_level);
- if (unlikely(nest_level > MIRRED_NEST_LIMIT)) {
- net_warn_ratelimited("Packet exceeded mirred recursion limit on dev %s\n",
- netdev_name(skb->dev));
- __this_cpu_dec(mirred_nest_level);
- return TC_ACT_SHOT;
- }
- tcf_lastuse_update(&m->tcf_tm);
- tcf_action_update_bstats(&m->common, skb);
- m_mac_header_xmit = READ_ONCE(m->tcfm_mac_header_xmit);
- m_eaction = READ_ONCE(m->tcfm_eaction);
- retval = READ_ONCE(m->tcf_action);
- dev = rcu_dereference_bh(m->tcfm_dev);
- if (unlikely(!dev)) {
- pr_notice_once("tc mirred: target device is gone\n");
- goto out;
- }
- if (unlikely(!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)) || !netif_carrier_ok(dev)) {
- net_notice_ratelimited("tc mirred to Houston: device %s is down\n",
- dev->name);
- goto out;
- }
- /* we could easily avoid the clone only if called by ingress and clsact;
- * since we can't easily detect the clsact caller, skip clone only for
- * ingress - that covers the TC S/W datapath.
- */
- is_redirect = tcf_mirred_is_act_redirect(m_eaction);
- at_ingress = skb_at_tc_ingress(skb);
- use_reinsert = at_ingress && is_redirect &&
- tcf_mirred_can_reinsert(retval);
- if (!use_reinsert) {
- skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (!skb2)
- goto out;
- }
- want_ingress = tcf_mirred_act_wants_ingress(m_eaction);
- /* All mirred/redirected skbs should clear previous ct info */
- nf_reset_ct(skb2);
- if (want_ingress && !at_ingress) /* drop dst for egress -> ingress */
- skb_dst_drop(skb2);
- expects_nh = want_ingress || !m_mac_header_xmit;
- at_nh = skb->data == skb_network_header(skb);
- if (at_nh != expects_nh) {
- mac_len = skb_at_tc_ingress(skb) ? skb->mac_len :
- skb_network_header(skb) - skb_mac_header(skb);
- if (expects_nh) {
- /* target device/action expect data at nh */
- skb_pull_rcsum(skb2, mac_len);
- } else {
- /* target device/action expect data at mac */
- skb_push_rcsum(skb2, mac_len);
- }
- }
- skb2->skb_iif = skb->dev->ifindex;
- skb2->dev = dev;
- /* mirror is always swallowed */
- if (is_redirect) {
- skb_set_redirected(skb2, skb2->tc_at_ingress);
- /* let's the caller reinsert the packet, if possible */
- if (use_reinsert) {
- err = tcf_mirred_forward(want_ingress, skb);
- if (err)
- tcf_action_inc_overlimit_qstats(&m->common);
- __this_cpu_dec(mirred_nest_level);
- return TC_ACT_CONSUMED;
- }
- }
- err = tcf_mirred_forward(want_ingress, skb2);
- if (err) {
- out:
- tcf_action_inc_overlimit_qstats(&m->common);
- if (tcf_mirred_is_act_redirect(m_eaction))
- retval = TC_ACT_SHOT;
- }
- __this_cpu_dec(mirred_nest_level);
- return retval;
- }
- static void tcf_stats_update(struct tc_action *a, u64 bytes, u64 packets,
- u64 drops, u64 lastuse, bool hw)
- {
- struct tcf_mirred *m = to_mirred(a);
- struct tcf_t *tm = &m->tcf_tm;
- tcf_action_update_stats(a, bytes, packets, drops, hw);
- tm->lastuse = max_t(u64, tm->lastuse, lastuse);
- }
- static int tcf_mirred_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a, int bind,
- int ref)
- {
- unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
- struct tcf_mirred *m = to_mirred(a);
- struct tc_mirred opt = {
- .index = m->tcf_index,
- .refcnt = refcount_read(&m->tcf_refcnt) - ref,
- .bindcnt = atomic_read(&m->tcf_bindcnt) - bind,
- };
- struct net_device *dev;
- struct tcf_t t;
- spin_lock_bh(&m->tcf_lock);
- opt.action = m->tcf_action;
- opt.eaction = m->tcfm_eaction;
- dev = tcf_mirred_dev_dereference(m);
- if (dev)
- opt.ifindex = dev->ifindex;
- if (nla_put(skb, TCA_MIRRED_PARMS, sizeof(opt), &opt))
- goto nla_put_failure;
- tcf_tm_dump(&t, &m->tcf_tm);
- if (nla_put_64bit(skb, TCA_MIRRED_TM, sizeof(t), &t, TCA_MIRRED_PAD))
- goto nla_put_failure;
- spin_unlock_bh(&m->tcf_lock);
- return skb->len;
- nla_put_failure:
- spin_unlock_bh(&m->tcf_lock);
- nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
- return -1;
- }
- static int mirred_device_event(struct notifier_block *unused,
- unsigned long event, void *ptr)
- {
- struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
- struct tcf_mirred *m;
- ASSERT_RTNL();
- if (event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER) {
- spin_lock(&mirred_list_lock);
- list_for_each_entry(m, &mirred_list, tcfm_list) {
- spin_lock_bh(&m->tcf_lock);
- if (tcf_mirred_dev_dereference(m) == dev) {
- netdev_put(dev, &m->tcfm_dev_tracker);
- /* Note : no rcu grace period necessary, as
- * net_device are already rcu protected.
- */
- RCU_INIT_POINTER(m->tcfm_dev, NULL);
- }
- spin_unlock_bh(&m->tcf_lock);
- }
- spin_unlock(&mirred_list_lock);
- }
- return NOTIFY_DONE;
- }
- static struct notifier_block mirred_device_notifier = {
- .notifier_call = mirred_device_event,
- };
- static void tcf_mirred_dev_put(void *priv)
- {
- struct net_device *dev = priv;
- dev_put(dev);
- }
- static struct net_device *
- tcf_mirred_get_dev(const struct tc_action *a,
- tc_action_priv_destructor *destructor)
- {
- struct tcf_mirred *m = to_mirred(a);
- struct net_device *dev;
- rcu_read_lock();
- dev = rcu_dereference(m->tcfm_dev);
- if (dev) {
- dev_hold(dev);
- *destructor = tcf_mirred_dev_put;
- }
- rcu_read_unlock();
- return dev;
- }
- static size_t tcf_mirred_get_fill_size(const struct tc_action *act)
- {
- return nla_total_size(sizeof(struct tc_mirred));
- }
- static void tcf_offload_mirred_get_dev(struct flow_action_entry *entry,
- const struct tc_action *act)
- {
- entry->dev = act->ops->get_dev(act, &entry->destructor);
- if (!entry->dev)
- return;
- entry->destructor_priv = entry->dev;
- }
- static int tcf_mirred_offload_act_setup(struct tc_action *act, void *entry_data,
- u32 *index_inc, bool bind,
- struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
- {
- if (bind) {
- struct flow_action_entry *entry = entry_data;
- if (is_tcf_mirred_egress_redirect(act)) {
- entry->id = FLOW_ACTION_REDIRECT;
- tcf_offload_mirred_get_dev(entry, act);
- } else if (is_tcf_mirred_egress_mirror(act)) {
- entry->id = FLOW_ACTION_MIRRED;
- tcf_offload_mirred_get_dev(entry, act);
- } else if (is_tcf_mirred_ingress_redirect(act)) {
- entry->id = FLOW_ACTION_REDIRECT_INGRESS;
- tcf_offload_mirred_get_dev(entry, act);
- } else if (is_tcf_mirred_ingress_mirror(act)) {
- entry->id = FLOW_ACTION_MIRRED_INGRESS;
- tcf_offload_mirred_get_dev(entry, act);
- } else {
- NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Unsupported mirred offload");
- return -EOPNOTSUPP;
- }
- *index_inc = 1;
- } else {
- struct flow_offload_action *fl_action = entry_data;
- if (is_tcf_mirred_egress_redirect(act))
- fl_action->id = FLOW_ACTION_REDIRECT;
- else if (is_tcf_mirred_egress_mirror(act))
- fl_action->id = FLOW_ACTION_MIRRED;
- else if (is_tcf_mirred_ingress_redirect(act))
- fl_action->id = FLOW_ACTION_REDIRECT_INGRESS;
- else if (is_tcf_mirred_ingress_mirror(act))
- fl_action->id = FLOW_ACTION_MIRRED_INGRESS;
- else
- return -EOPNOTSUPP;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static struct tc_action_ops act_mirred_ops = {
- .kind = "mirred",
- .id = TCA_ID_MIRRED,
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- .act = tcf_mirred_act,
- .stats_update = tcf_stats_update,
- .dump = tcf_mirred_dump,
- .cleanup = tcf_mirred_release,
- .init = tcf_mirred_init,
- .get_fill_size = tcf_mirred_get_fill_size,
- .offload_act_setup = tcf_mirred_offload_act_setup,
- .size = sizeof(struct tcf_mirred),
- .get_dev = tcf_mirred_get_dev,
- };
- static __net_init int mirred_init_net(struct net *net)
- {
- struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, act_mirred_ops.net_id);
- return tc_action_net_init(net, tn, &act_mirred_ops);
- }
- static void __net_exit mirred_exit_net(struct list_head *net_list)
- {
- tc_action_net_exit(net_list, act_mirred_ops.net_id);
- }
- static struct pernet_operations mirred_net_ops = {
- .init = mirred_init_net,
- .exit_batch = mirred_exit_net,
- .id = &act_mirred_ops.net_id,
- .size = sizeof(struct tc_action_net),
- };
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Jamal Hadi Salim(2002)");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Device Mirror/redirect actions");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- static int __init mirred_init_module(void)
- {
- int err = register_netdevice_notifier(&mirred_device_notifier);
- if (err)
- return err;
- pr_info("Mirror/redirect action on\n");
- err = tcf_register_action(&act_mirred_ops, &mirred_net_ops);
- if (err)
- unregister_netdevice_notifier(&mirred_device_notifier);
- return err;
- }
- static void __exit mirred_cleanup_module(void)
- {
- tcf_unregister_action(&act_mirred_ops, &mirred_net_ops);
- unregister_netdevice_notifier(&mirred_device_notifier);
- }
- module_init(mirred_init_module);
- module_exit(mirred_cleanup_module);
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