123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538539540541542543544545546547548549550551552553554555556557558559560561562563564565566567568569570571572573574575576577578579580581582583584585586587588589590591592593594595596597598599600601602 |
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
- /*
- * inet fragments management
- *
- * Authors: Pavel Emelyanov <[email protected]>
- * Started as consolidation of ipv4/ip_fragment.c,
- * ipv6/reassembly. and ipv6 nf conntrack reassembly
- */
- #include <linux/list.h>
- #include <linux/spinlock.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/timer.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/random.h>
- #include <linux/skbuff.h>
- #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/rhashtable.h>
- #include <net/sock.h>
- #include <net/inet_frag.h>
- #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
- #include <net/ip.h>
- #include <net/ipv6.h>
- /* Use skb->cb to track consecutive/adjacent fragments coming at
- * the end of the queue. Nodes in the rb-tree queue will
- * contain "runs" of one or more adjacent fragments.
- *
- * Invariants:
- * - next_frag is NULL at the tail of a "run";
- * - the head of a "run" has the sum of all fragment lengths in frag_run_len.
- */
- struct ipfrag_skb_cb {
- union {
- struct inet_skb_parm h4;
- struct inet6_skb_parm h6;
- };
- struct sk_buff *next_frag;
- int frag_run_len;
- };
- #define FRAG_CB(skb) ((struct ipfrag_skb_cb *)((skb)->cb))
- static void fragcb_clear(struct sk_buff *skb)
- {
- RB_CLEAR_NODE(&skb->rbnode);
- FRAG_CB(skb)->next_frag = NULL;
- FRAG_CB(skb)->frag_run_len = skb->len;
- }
- /* Append skb to the last "run". */
- static void fragrun_append_to_last(struct inet_frag_queue *q,
- struct sk_buff *skb)
- {
- fragcb_clear(skb);
- FRAG_CB(q->last_run_head)->frag_run_len += skb->len;
- FRAG_CB(q->fragments_tail)->next_frag = skb;
- q->fragments_tail = skb;
- }
- /* Create a new "run" with the skb. */
- static void fragrun_create(struct inet_frag_queue *q, struct sk_buff *skb)
- {
- BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct ipfrag_skb_cb) > sizeof(skb->cb));
- fragcb_clear(skb);
- if (q->last_run_head)
- rb_link_node(&skb->rbnode, &q->last_run_head->rbnode,
- &q->last_run_head->rbnode.rb_right);
- else
- rb_link_node(&skb->rbnode, NULL, &q->rb_fragments.rb_node);
- rb_insert_color(&skb->rbnode, &q->rb_fragments);
- q->fragments_tail = skb;
- q->last_run_head = skb;
- }
- /* Given the OR values of all fragments, apply RFC 3168 5.3 requirements
- * Value : 0xff if frame should be dropped.
- * 0 or INET_ECN_CE value, to be ORed in to final iph->tos field
- */
- const u8 ip_frag_ecn_table[16] = {
- /* at least one fragment had CE, and others ECT_0 or ECT_1 */
- [IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0] = INET_ECN_CE,
- [IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = INET_ECN_CE,
- [IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0 | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = INET_ECN_CE,
- /* invalid combinations : drop frame */
- [IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_CE] = 0xff,
- [IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0] = 0xff,
- [IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = 0xff,
- [IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0 | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = 0xff,
- [IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0] = 0xff,
- [IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = 0xff,
- [IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0 | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = 0xff,
- };
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_frag_ecn_table);
- int inet_frags_init(struct inet_frags *f)
- {
- f->frags_cachep = kmem_cache_create(f->frags_cache_name, f->qsize, 0, 0,
- NULL);
- if (!f->frags_cachep)
- return -ENOMEM;
- refcount_set(&f->refcnt, 1);
- init_completion(&f->completion);
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frags_init);
- void inet_frags_fini(struct inet_frags *f)
- {
- if (refcount_dec_and_test(&f->refcnt))
- complete(&f->completion);
- wait_for_completion(&f->completion);
- kmem_cache_destroy(f->frags_cachep);
- f->frags_cachep = NULL;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frags_fini);
- /* called from rhashtable_free_and_destroy() at netns_frags dismantle */
- static void inet_frags_free_cb(void *ptr, void *arg)
- {
- struct inet_frag_queue *fq = ptr;
- int count;
- count = del_timer_sync(&fq->timer) ? 1 : 0;
- spin_lock_bh(&fq->lock);
- if (!(fq->flags & INET_FRAG_COMPLETE)) {
- fq->flags |= INET_FRAG_COMPLETE;
- count++;
- } else if (fq->flags & INET_FRAG_HASH_DEAD) {
- count++;
- }
- spin_unlock_bh(&fq->lock);
- if (refcount_sub_and_test(count, &fq->refcnt))
- inet_frag_destroy(fq);
- }
- static LLIST_HEAD(fqdir_free_list);
- static void fqdir_free_fn(struct work_struct *work)
- {
- struct llist_node *kill_list;
- struct fqdir *fqdir, *tmp;
- struct inet_frags *f;
- /* Atomically snapshot the list of fqdirs to free */
- kill_list = llist_del_all(&fqdir_free_list);
- /* We need to make sure all ongoing call_rcu(..., inet_frag_destroy_rcu)
- * have completed, since they need to dereference fqdir.
- * Would it not be nice to have kfree_rcu_barrier() ? :)
- */
- rcu_barrier();
- llist_for_each_entry_safe(fqdir, tmp, kill_list, free_list) {
- f = fqdir->f;
- if (refcount_dec_and_test(&f->refcnt))
- complete(&f->completion);
- kfree(fqdir);
- }
- }
- static DECLARE_WORK(fqdir_free_work, fqdir_free_fn);
- static void fqdir_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
- {
- struct fqdir *fqdir = container_of(work, struct fqdir, destroy_work);
- rhashtable_free_and_destroy(&fqdir->rhashtable, inet_frags_free_cb, NULL);
- if (llist_add(&fqdir->free_list, &fqdir_free_list))
- queue_work(system_wq, &fqdir_free_work);
- }
- int fqdir_init(struct fqdir **fqdirp, struct inet_frags *f, struct net *net)
- {
- struct fqdir *fqdir = kzalloc(sizeof(*fqdir), GFP_KERNEL);
- int res;
- if (!fqdir)
- return -ENOMEM;
- fqdir->f = f;
- fqdir->net = net;
- res = rhashtable_init(&fqdir->rhashtable, &fqdir->f->rhash_params);
- if (res < 0) {
- kfree(fqdir);
- return res;
- }
- refcount_inc(&f->refcnt);
- *fqdirp = fqdir;
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(fqdir_init);
- static struct workqueue_struct *inet_frag_wq;
- static int __init inet_frag_wq_init(void)
- {
- inet_frag_wq = create_workqueue("inet_frag_wq");
- if (!inet_frag_wq)
- panic("Could not create inet frag workq");
- return 0;
- }
- pure_initcall(inet_frag_wq_init);
- void fqdir_exit(struct fqdir *fqdir)
- {
- INIT_WORK(&fqdir->destroy_work, fqdir_work_fn);
- queue_work(inet_frag_wq, &fqdir->destroy_work);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(fqdir_exit);
- void inet_frag_kill(struct inet_frag_queue *fq)
- {
- if (del_timer(&fq->timer))
- refcount_dec(&fq->refcnt);
- if (!(fq->flags & INET_FRAG_COMPLETE)) {
- struct fqdir *fqdir = fq->fqdir;
- fq->flags |= INET_FRAG_COMPLETE;
- rcu_read_lock();
- /* The RCU read lock provides a memory barrier
- * guaranteeing that if fqdir->dead is false then
- * the hash table destruction will not start until
- * after we unlock. Paired with fqdir_pre_exit().
- */
- if (!READ_ONCE(fqdir->dead)) {
- rhashtable_remove_fast(&fqdir->rhashtable, &fq->node,
- fqdir->f->rhash_params);
- refcount_dec(&fq->refcnt);
- } else {
- fq->flags |= INET_FRAG_HASH_DEAD;
- }
- rcu_read_unlock();
- }
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_kill);
- static void inet_frag_destroy_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
- {
- struct inet_frag_queue *q = container_of(head, struct inet_frag_queue,
- rcu);
- struct inet_frags *f = q->fqdir->f;
- if (f->destructor)
- f->destructor(q);
- kmem_cache_free(f->frags_cachep, q);
- }
- unsigned int inet_frag_rbtree_purge(struct rb_root *root)
- {
- struct rb_node *p = rb_first(root);
- unsigned int sum = 0;
- while (p) {
- struct sk_buff *skb = rb_entry(p, struct sk_buff, rbnode);
- p = rb_next(p);
- rb_erase(&skb->rbnode, root);
- while (skb) {
- struct sk_buff *next = FRAG_CB(skb)->next_frag;
- sum += skb->truesize;
- kfree_skb(skb);
- skb = next;
- }
- }
- return sum;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_rbtree_purge);
- void inet_frag_destroy(struct inet_frag_queue *q)
- {
- struct fqdir *fqdir;
- unsigned int sum, sum_truesize = 0;
- struct inet_frags *f;
- WARN_ON(!(q->flags & INET_FRAG_COMPLETE));
- WARN_ON(del_timer(&q->timer) != 0);
- /* Release all fragment data. */
- fqdir = q->fqdir;
- f = fqdir->f;
- sum_truesize = inet_frag_rbtree_purge(&q->rb_fragments);
- sum = sum_truesize + f->qsize;
- call_rcu(&q->rcu, inet_frag_destroy_rcu);
- sub_frag_mem_limit(fqdir, sum);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_destroy);
- static struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_alloc(struct fqdir *fqdir,
- struct inet_frags *f,
- void *arg)
- {
- struct inet_frag_queue *q;
- q = kmem_cache_zalloc(f->frags_cachep, GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (!q)
- return NULL;
- q->fqdir = fqdir;
- f->constructor(q, arg);
- add_frag_mem_limit(fqdir, f->qsize);
- timer_setup(&q->timer, f->frag_expire, 0);
- spin_lock_init(&q->lock);
- refcount_set(&q->refcnt, 3);
- return q;
- }
- static struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_create(struct fqdir *fqdir,
- void *arg,
- struct inet_frag_queue **prev)
- {
- struct inet_frags *f = fqdir->f;
- struct inet_frag_queue *q;
- q = inet_frag_alloc(fqdir, f, arg);
- if (!q) {
- *prev = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
- return NULL;
- }
- mod_timer(&q->timer, jiffies + fqdir->timeout);
- *prev = rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_key(&fqdir->rhashtable, &q->key,
- &q->node, f->rhash_params);
- if (*prev) {
- q->flags |= INET_FRAG_COMPLETE;
- inet_frag_kill(q);
- inet_frag_destroy(q);
- return NULL;
- }
- return q;
- }
- /* TODO : call from rcu_read_lock() and no longer use refcount_inc_not_zero() */
- struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_find(struct fqdir *fqdir, void *key)
- {
- /* This pairs with WRITE_ONCE() in fqdir_pre_exit(). */
- long high_thresh = READ_ONCE(fqdir->high_thresh);
- struct inet_frag_queue *fq = NULL, *prev;
- if (!high_thresh || frag_mem_limit(fqdir) > high_thresh)
- return NULL;
- rcu_read_lock();
- prev = rhashtable_lookup(&fqdir->rhashtable, key, fqdir->f->rhash_params);
- if (!prev)
- fq = inet_frag_create(fqdir, key, &prev);
- if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(prev)) {
- fq = prev;
- if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&fq->refcnt))
- fq = NULL;
- }
- rcu_read_unlock();
- return fq;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_find);
- int inet_frag_queue_insert(struct inet_frag_queue *q, struct sk_buff *skb,
- int offset, int end)
- {
- struct sk_buff *last = q->fragments_tail;
- /* RFC5722, Section 4, amended by Errata ID : 3089
- * When reassembling an IPv6 datagram, if
- * one or more its constituent fragments is determined to be an
- * overlapping fragment, the entire datagram (and any constituent
- * fragments) MUST be silently discarded.
- *
- * Duplicates, however, should be ignored (i.e. skb dropped, but the
- * queue/fragments kept for later reassembly).
- */
- if (!last)
- fragrun_create(q, skb); /* First fragment. */
- else if (last->ip_defrag_offset + last->len < end) {
- /* This is the common case: skb goes to the end. */
- /* Detect and discard overlaps. */
- if (offset < last->ip_defrag_offset + last->len)
- return IPFRAG_OVERLAP;
- if (offset == last->ip_defrag_offset + last->len)
- fragrun_append_to_last(q, skb);
- else
- fragrun_create(q, skb);
- } else {
- /* Binary search. Note that skb can become the first fragment,
- * but not the last (covered above).
- */
- struct rb_node **rbn, *parent;
- rbn = &q->rb_fragments.rb_node;
- do {
- struct sk_buff *curr;
- int curr_run_end;
- parent = *rbn;
- curr = rb_to_skb(parent);
- curr_run_end = curr->ip_defrag_offset +
- FRAG_CB(curr)->frag_run_len;
- if (end <= curr->ip_defrag_offset)
- rbn = &parent->rb_left;
- else if (offset >= curr_run_end)
- rbn = &parent->rb_right;
- else if (offset >= curr->ip_defrag_offset &&
- end <= curr_run_end)
- return IPFRAG_DUP;
- else
- return IPFRAG_OVERLAP;
- } while (*rbn);
- /* Here we have parent properly set, and rbn pointing to
- * one of its NULL left/right children. Insert skb.
- */
- fragcb_clear(skb);
- rb_link_node(&skb->rbnode, parent, rbn);
- rb_insert_color(&skb->rbnode, &q->rb_fragments);
- }
- skb->ip_defrag_offset = offset;
- return IPFRAG_OK;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_queue_insert);
- void *inet_frag_reasm_prepare(struct inet_frag_queue *q, struct sk_buff *skb,
- struct sk_buff *parent)
- {
- struct sk_buff *fp, *head = skb_rb_first(&q->rb_fragments);
- struct sk_buff **nextp;
- int delta;
- if (head != skb) {
- fp = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (!fp)
- return NULL;
- FRAG_CB(fp)->next_frag = FRAG_CB(skb)->next_frag;
- if (RB_EMPTY_NODE(&skb->rbnode))
- FRAG_CB(parent)->next_frag = fp;
- else
- rb_replace_node(&skb->rbnode, &fp->rbnode,
- &q->rb_fragments);
- if (q->fragments_tail == skb)
- q->fragments_tail = fp;
- skb_morph(skb, head);
- FRAG_CB(skb)->next_frag = FRAG_CB(head)->next_frag;
- rb_replace_node(&head->rbnode, &skb->rbnode,
- &q->rb_fragments);
- consume_skb(head);
- head = skb;
- }
- WARN_ON(head->ip_defrag_offset != 0);
- delta = -head->truesize;
- /* Head of list must not be cloned. */
- if (skb_unclone(head, GFP_ATOMIC))
- return NULL;
- delta += head->truesize;
- if (delta)
- add_frag_mem_limit(q->fqdir, delta);
- /* If the first fragment is fragmented itself, we split
- * it to two chunks: the first with data and paged part
- * and the second, holding only fragments.
- */
- if (skb_has_frag_list(head)) {
- struct sk_buff *clone;
- int i, plen = 0;
- clone = alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (!clone)
- return NULL;
- skb_shinfo(clone)->frag_list = skb_shinfo(head)->frag_list;
- skb_frag_list_init(head);
- for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(head)->nr_frags; i++)
- plen += skb_frag_size(&skb_shinfo(head)->frags[i]);
- clone->data_len = head->data_len - plen;
- clone->len = clone->data_len;
- head->truesize += clone->truesize;
- clone->csum = 0;
- clone->ip_summed = head->ip_summed;
- add_frag_mem_limit(q->fqdir, clone->truesize);
- skb_shinfo(head)->frag_list = clone;
- nextp = &clone->next;
- } else {
- nextp = &skb_shinfo(head)->frag_list;
- }
- return nextp;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_reasm_prepare);
- void inet_frag_reasm_finish(struct inet_frag_queue *q, struct sk_buff *head,
- void *reasm_data, bool try_coalesce)
- {
- struct sk_buff **nextp = reasm_data;
- struct rb_node *rbn;
- struct sk_buff *fp;
- int sum_truesize;
- skb_push(head, head->data - skb_network_header(head));
- /* Traverse the tree in order, to build frag_list. */
- fp = FRAG_CB(head)->next_frag;
- rbn = rb_next(&head->rbnode);
- rb_erase(&head->rbnode, &q->rb_fragments);
- sum_truesize = head->truesize;
- while (rbn || fp) {
- /* fp points to the next sk_buff in the current run;
- * rbn points to the next run.
- */
- /* Go through the current run. */
- while (fp) {
- struct sk_buff *next_frag = FRAG_CB(fp)->next_frag;
- bool stolen;
- int delta;
- sum_truesize += fp->truesize;
- if (head->ip_summed != fp->ip_summed)
- head->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
- else if (head->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
- head->csum = csum_add(head->csum, fp->csum);
- if (try_coalesce && skb_try_coalesce(head, fp, &stolen,
- &delta)) {
- kfree_skb_partial(fp, stolen);
- } else {
- fp->prev = NULL;
- memset(&fp->rbnode, 0, sizeof(fp->rbnode));
- fp->sk = NULL;
- head->data_len += fp->len;
- head->len += fp->len;
- head->truesize += fp->truesize;
- *nextp = fp;
- nextp = &fp->next;
- }
- fp = next_frag;
- }
- /* Move to the next run. */
- if (rbn) {
- struct rb_node *rbnext = rb_next(rbn);
- fp = rb_to_skb(rbn);
- rb_erase(rbn, &q->rb_fragments);
- rbn = rbnext;
- }
- }
- sub_frag_mem_limit(q->fqdir, sum_truesize);
- *nextp = NULL;
- skb_mark_not_on_list(head);
- head->prev = NULL;
- head->tstamp = q->stamp;
- head->mono_delivery_time = q->mono_delivery_time;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_reasm_finish);
- struct sk_buff *inet_frag_pull_head(struct inet_frag_queue *q)
- {
- struct sk_buff *head, *skb;
- head = skb_rb_first(&q->rb_fragments);
- if (!head)
- return NULL;
- skb = FRAG_CB(head)->next_frag;
- if (skb)
- rb_replace_node(&head->rbnode, &skb->rbnode,
- &q->rb_fragments);
- else
- rb_erase(&head->rbnode, &q->rb_fragments);
- memset(&head->rbnode, 0, sizeof(head->rbnode));
- barrier();
- if (head == q->fragments_tail)
- q->fragments_tail = NULL;
- sub_frag_mem_limit(q->fqdir, head->truesize);
- return head;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_pull_head);
|