123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538539540541542543544545546547548549550551552553554555556557558559560561562563564565566567568569570571572573 |
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
- /*
- * Copyright (C) 2006 IBM Corporation
- *
- * Author: Serge Hallyn <[email protected]>
- *
- * Jun 2006 - namespaces support
- * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
- * Pavel Emelianov <[email protected]>
- */
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/export.h>
- #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
- #include <linux/init_task.h>
- #include <linux/mnt_namespace.h>
- #include <linux/utsname.h>
- #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
- #include <net/net_namespace.h>
- #include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
- #include <linux/time_namespace.h>
- #include <linux/fs_struct.h>
- #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
- #include <linux/proc_ns.h>
- #include <linux/file.h>
- #include <linux/syscalls.h>
- #include <linux/cgroup.h>
- #include <linux/perf_event.h>
- static struct kmem_cache *nsproxy_cachep;
- struct nsproxy init_nsproxy = {
- .count = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
- .uts_ns = &init_uts_ns,
- #if defined(CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE) || defined(CONFIG_SYSVIPC)
- .ipc_ns = &init_ipc_ns,
- #endif
- .mnt_ns = NULL,
- .pid_ns_for_children = &init_pid_ns,
- #ifdef CONFIG_NET
- .net_ns = &init_net,
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
- .cgroup_ns = &init_cgroup_ns,
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS
- .time_ns = &init_time_ns,
- .time_ns_for_children = &init_time_ns,
- #endif
- };
- static inline struct nsproxy *create_nsproxy(void)
- {
- struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
- nsproxy = kmem_cache_alloc(nsproxy_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (nsproxy)
- atomic_set(&nsproxy->count, 1);
- return nsproxy;
- }
- /*
- * Create new nsproxy and all of its the associated namespaces.
- * Return the newly created nsproxy. Do not attach this to the task,
- * leave it to the caller to do proper locking and attach it to task.
- */
- static struct nsproxy *create_new_namespaces(unsigned long flags,
- struct task_struct *tsk, struct user_namespace *user_ns,
- struct fs_struct *new_fs)
- {
- struct nsproxy *new_nsp;
- int err;
- new_nsp = create_nsproxy();
- if (!new_nsp)
- return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
- new_nsp->mnt_ns = copy_mnt_ns(flags, tsk->nsproxy->mnt_ns, user_ns, new_fs);
- if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->mnt_ns)) {
- err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->mnt_ns);
- goto out_ns;
- }
- new_nsp->uts_ns = copy_utsname(flags, user_ns, tsk->nsproxy->uts_ns);
- if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->uts_ns)) {
- err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->uts_ns);
- goto out_uts;
- }
- new_nsp->ipc_ns = copy_ipcs(flags, user_ns, tsk->nsproxy->ipc_ns);
- if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->ipc_ns)) {
- err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->ipc_ns);
- goto out_ipc;
- }
- new_nsp->pid_ns_for_children =
- copy_pid_ns(flags, user_ns, tsk->nsproxy->pid_ns_for_children);
- if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->pid_ns_for_children)) {
- err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->pid_ns_for_children);
- goto out_pid;
- }
- new_nsp->cgroup_ns = copy_cgroup_ns(flags, user_ns,
- tsk->nsproxy->cgroup_ns);
- if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->cgroup_ns)) {
- err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->cgroup_ns);
- goto out_cgroup;
- }
- new_nsp->net_ns = copy_net_ns(flags, user_ns, tsk->nsproxy->net_ns);
- if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->net_ns)) {
- err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->net_ns);
- goto out_net;
- }
- new_nsp->time_ns_for_children = copy_time_ns(flags, user_ns,
- tsk->nsproxy->time_ns_for_children);
- if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->time_ns_for_children)) {
- err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->time_ns_for_children);
- goto out_time;
- }
- new_nsp->time_ns = get_time_ns(tsk->nsproxy->time_ns);
- return new_nsp;
- out_time:
- put_net(new_nsp->net_ns);
- out_net:
- put_cgroup_ns(new_nsp->cgroup_ns);
- out_cgroup:
- if (new_nsp->pid_ns_for_children)
- put_pid_ns(new_nsp->pid_ns_for_children);
- out_pid:
- if (new_nsp->ipc_ns)
- put_ipc_ns(new_nsp->ipc_ns);
- out_ipc:
- if (new_nsp->uts_ns)
- put_uts_ns(new_nsp->uts_ns);
- out_uts:
- if (new_nsp->mnt_ns)
- put_mnt_ns(new_nsp->mnt_ns);
- out_ns:
- kmem_cache_free(nsproxy_cachep, new_nsp);
- return ERR_PTR(err);
- }
- /*
- * called from clone. This now handles copy for nsproxy and all
- * namespaces therein.
- */
- int copy_namespaces(unsigned long flags, struct task_struct *tsk)
- {
- struct nsproxy *old_ns = tsk->nsproxy;
- struct user_namespace *user_ns = task_cred_xxx(tsk, user_ns);
- struct nsproxy *new_ns;
- if (likely(!(flags & (CLONE_NEWNS | CLONE_NEWUTS | CLONE_NEWIPC |
- CLONE_NEWPID | CLONE_NEWNET |
- CLONE_NEWCGROUP | CLONE_NEWTIME)))) {
- if (likely(old_ns->time_ns_for_children == old_ns->time_ns)) {
- get_nsproxy(old_ns);
- return 0;
- }
- } else if (!ns_capable(user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
- return -EPERM;
- /*
- * CLONE_NEWIPC must detach from the undolist: after switching
- * to a new ipc namespace, the semaphore arrays from the old
- * namespace are unreachable. In clone parlance, CLONE_SYSVSEM
- * means share undolist with parent, so we must forbid using
- * it along with CLONE_NEWIPC.
- */
- if ((flags & (CLONE_NEWIPC | CLONE_SYSVSEM)) ==
- (CLONE_NEWIPC | CLONE_SYSVSEM))
- return -EINVAL;
- new_ns = create_new_namespaces(flags, tsk, user_ns, tsk->fs);
- if (IS_ERR(new_ns))
- return PTR_ERR(new_ns);
- timens_on_fork(new_ns, tsk);
- tsk->nsproxy = new_ns;
- return 0;
- }
- void free_nsproxy(struct nsproxy *ns)
- {
- if (ns->mnt_ns)
- put_mnt_ns(ns->mnt_ns);
- if (ns->uts_ns)
- put_uts_ns(ns->uts_ns);
- if (ns->ipc_ns)
- put_ipc_ns(ns->ipc_ns);
- if (ns->pid_ns_for_children)
- put_pid_ns(ns->pid_ns_for_children);
- if (ns->time_ns)
- put_time_ns(ns->time_ns);
- if (ns->time_ns_for_children)
- put_time_ns(ns->time_ns_for_children);
- put_cgroup_ns(ns->cgroup_ns);
- put_net(ns->net_ns);
- kmem_cache_free(nsproxy_cachep, ns);
- }
- /*
- * Called from unshare. Unshare all the namespaces part of nsproxy.
- * On success, returns the new nsproxy.
- */
- int unshare_nsproxy_namespaces(unsigned long unshare_flags,
- struct nsproxy **new_nsp, struct cred *new_cred, struct fs_struct *new_fs)
- {
- struct user_namespace *user_ns;
- int err = 0;
- if (!(unshare_flags & (CLONE_NEWNS | CLONE_NEWUTS | CLONE_NEWIPC |
- CLONE_NEWNET | CLONE_NEWPID | CLONE_NEWCGROUP |
- CLONE_NEWTIME)))
- return 0;
- user_ns = new_cred ? new_cred->user_ns : current_user_ns();
- if (!ns_capable(user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
- return -EPERM;
- *new_nsp = create_new_namespaces(unshare_flags, current, user_ns,
- new_fs ? new_fs : current->fs);
- if (IS_ERR(*new_nsp)) {
- err = PTR_ERR(*new_nsp);
- goto out;
- }
- out:
- return err;
- }
- void switch_task_namespaces(struct task_struct *p, struct nsproxy *new)
- {
- struct nsproxy *ns;
- might_sleep();
- task_lock(p);
- ns = p->nsproxy;
- p->nsproxy = new;
- task_unlock(p);
- if (ns)
- put_nsproxy(ns);
- }
- void exit_task_namespaces(struct task_struct *p)
- {
- switch_task_namespaces(p, NULL);
- }
- static int check_setns_flags(unsigned long flags)
- {
- if (!flags || (flags & ~(CLONE_NEWNS | CLONE_NEWUTS | CLONE_NEWIPC |
- CLONE_NEWNET | CLONE_NEWTIME | CLONE_NEWUSER |
- CLONE_NEWPID | CLONE_NEWCGROUP)))
- return -EINVAL;
- #ifndef CONFIG_USER_NS
- if (flags & CLONE_NEWUSER)
- return -EINVAL;
- #endif
- #ifndef CONFIG_PID_NS
- if (flags & CLONE_NEWPID)
- return -EINVAL;
- #endif
- #ifndef CONFIG_UTS_NS
- if (flags & CLONE_NEWUTS)
- return -EINVAL;
- #endif
- #ifndef CONFIG_IPC_NS
- if (flags & CLONE_NEWIPC)
- return -EINVAL;
- #endif
- #ifndef CONFIG_CGROUPS
- if (flags & CLONE_NEWCGROUP)
- return -EINVAL;
- #endif
- #ifndef CONFIG_NET_NS
- if (flags & CLONE_NEWNET)
- return -EINVAL;
- #endif
- #ifndef CONFIG_TIME_NS
- if (flags & CLONE_NEWTIME)
- return -EINVAL;
- #endif
- return 0;
- }
- static void put_nsset(struct nsset *nsset)
- {
- unsigned flags = nsset->flags;
- if (flags & CLONE_NEWUSER)
- put_cred(nsset_cred(nsset));
- /*
- * We only created a temporary copy if we attached to more than just
- * the mount namespace.
- */
- if (nsset->fs && (flags & CLONE_NEWNS) && (flags & ~CLONE_NEWNS))
- free_fs_struct(nsset->fs);
- if (nsset->nsproxy)
- free_nsproxy(nsset->nsproxy);
- }
- static int prepare_nsset(unsigned flags, struct nsset *nsset)
- {
- struct task_struct *me = current;
- nsset->nsproxy = create_new_namespaces(0, me, current_user_ns(), me->fs);
- if (IS_ERR(nsset->nsproxy))
- return PTR_ERR(nsset->nsproxy);
- if (flags & CLONE_NEWUSER)
- nsset->cred = prepare_creds();
- else
- nsset->cred = current_cred();
- if (!nsset->cred)
- goto out;
- /* Only create a temporary copy of fs_struct if we really need to. */
- if (flags == CLONE_NEWNS) {
- nsset->fs = me->fs;
- } else if (flags & CLONE_NEWNS) {
- nsset->fs = copy_fs_struct(me->fs);
- if (!nsset->fs)
- goto out;
- }
- nsset->flags = flags;
- return 0;
- out:
- put_nsset(nsset);
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- static inline int validate_ns(struct nsset *nsset, struct ns_common *ns)
- {
- return ns->ops->install(nsset, ns);
- }
- /*
- * This is the inverse operation to unshare().
- * Ordering is equivalent to the standard ordering used everywhere else
- * during unshare and process creation. The switch to the new set of
- * namespaces occurs at the point of no return after installation of
- * all requested namespaces was successful in commit_nsset().
- */
- static int validate_nsset(struct nsset *nsset, struct pid *pid)
- {
- int ret = 0;
- unsigned flags = nsset->flags;
- struct user_namespace *user_ns = NULL;
- struct pid_namespace *pid_ns = NULL;
- struct nsproxy *nsp;
- struct task_struct *tsk;
- /* Take a "snapshot" of the target task's namespaces. */
- rcu_read_lock();
- tsk = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
- if (!tsk) {
- rcu_read_unlock();
- return -ESRCH;
- }
- if (!ptrace_may_access(tsk, PTRACE_MODE_READ_REALCREDS)) {
- rcu_read_unlock();
- return -EPERM;
- }
- task_lock(tsk);
- nsp = tsk->nsproxy;
- if (nsp)
- get_nsproxy(nsp);
- task_unlock(tsk);
- if (!nsp) {
- rcu_read_unlock();
- return -ESRCH;
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS
- if (flags & CLONE_NEWPID) {
- pid_ns = task_active_pid_ns(tsk);
- if (unlikely(!pid_ns)) {
- rcu_read_unlock();
- ret = -ESRCH;
- goto out;
- }
- get_pid_ns(pid_ns);
- }
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
- if (flags & CLONE_NEWUSER)
- user_ns = get_user_ns(__task_cred(tsk)->user_ns);
- #endif
- rcu_read_unlock();
- /*
- * Install requested namespaces. The caller will have
- * verified earlier that the requested namespaces are
- * supported on this kernel. We don't report errors here
- * if a namespace is requested that isn't supported.
- */
- #ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
- if (flags & CLONE_NEWUSER) {
- ret = validate_ns(nsset, &user_ns->ns);
- if (ret)
- goto out;
- }
- #endif
- if (flags & CLONE_NEWNS) {
- ret = validate_ns(nsset, from_mnt_ns(nsp->mnt_ns));
- if (ret)
- goto out;
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_UTS_NS
- if (flags & CLONE_NEWUTS) {
- ret = validate_ns(nsset, &nsp->uts_ns->ns);
- if (ret)
- goto out;
- }
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
- if (flags & CLONE_NEWIPC) {
- ret = validate_ns(nsset, &nsp->ipc_ns->ns);
- if (ret)
- goto out;
- }
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS
- if (flags & CLONE_NEWPID) {
- ret = validate_ns(nsset, &pid_ns->ns);
- if (ret)
- goto out;
- }
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
- if (flags & CLONE_NEWCGROUP) {
- ret = validate_ns(nsset, &nsp->cgroup_ns->ns);
- if (ret)
- goto out;
- }
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
- if (flags & CLONE_NEWNET) {
- ret = validate_ns(nsset, &nsp->net_ns->ns);
- if (ret)
- goto out;
- }
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS
- if (flags & CLONE_NEWTIME) {
- ret = validate_ns(nsset, &nsp->time_ns->ns);
- if (ret)
- goto out;
- }
- #endif
- out:
- if (pid_ns)
- put_pid_ns(pid_ns);
- if (nsp)
- put_nsproxy(nsp);
- put_user_ns(user_ns);
- return ret;
- }
- /*
- * This is the point of no return. There are just a few namespaces
- * that do some actual work here and it's sufficiently minimal that
- * a separate ns_common operation seems unnecessary for now.
- * Unshare is doing the same thing. If we'll end up needing to do
- * more in a given namespace or a helper here is ultimately not
- * exported anymore a simple commit handler for each namespace
- * should be added to ns_common.
- */
- static void commit_nsset(struct nsset *nsset)
- {
- unsigned flags = nsset->flags;
- struct task_struct *me = current;
- #ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
- if (flags & CLONE_NEWUSER) {
- /* transfer ownership */
- commit_creds(nsset_cred(nsset));
- nsset->cred = NULL;
- }
- #endif
- /* We only need to commit if we have used a temporary fs_struct. */
- if ((flags & CLONE_NEWNS) && (flags & ~CLONE_NEWNS)) {
- set_fs_root(me->fs, &nsset->fs->root);
- set_fs_pwd(me->fs, &nsset->fs->pwd);
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
- if (flags & CLONE_NEWIPC)
- exit_sem(me);
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS
- if (flags & CLONE_NEWTIME)
- timens_commit(me, nsset->nsproxy->time_ns);
- #endif
- /* transfer ownership */
- switch_task_namespaces(me, nsset->nsproxy);
- nsset->nsproxy = NULL;
- }
- SYSCALL_DEFINE2(setns, int, fd, int, flags)
- {
- struct file *file;
- struct ns_common *ns = NULL;
- struct nsset nsset = {};
- int err = 0;
- file = fget(fd);
- if (!file)
- return -EBADF;
- if (proc_ns_file(file)) {
- ns = get_proc_ns(file_inode(file));
- if (flags && (ns->ops->type != flags))
- err = -EINVAL;
- flags = ns->ops->type;
- } else if (!IS_ERR(pidfd_pid(file))) {
- err = check_setns_flags(flags);
- } else {
- err = -EINVAL;
- }
- if (err)
- goto out;
- err = prepare_nsset(flags, &nsset);
- if (err)
- goto out;
- if (proc_ns_file(file))
- err = validate_ns(&nsset, ns);
- else
- err = validate_nsset(&nsset, file->private_data);
- if (!err) {
- commit_nsset(&nsset);
- perf_event_namespaces(current);
- }
- put_nsset(&nsset);
- out:
- fput(file);
- return err;
- }
- int __init nsproxy_cache_init(void)
- {
- nsproxy_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(nsproxy, SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_ACCOUNT);
- return 0;
- }
|