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- /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
- /*
- * kbdif.h -- Xen virtual keyboard/mouse
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2005 Anthony Liguori <[email protected]>
- * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc., Markus Armbruster <[email protected]>
- */
- #ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_KBDIF_H__
- #define __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_KBDIF_H__
- /*
- *****************************************************************************
- * Feature and Parameter Negotiation
- *****************************************************************************
- *
- * The two halves of a para-virtual driver utilize nodes within
- * XenStore to communicate capabilities and to negotiate operating parameters.
- * This section enumerates these nodes which reside in the respective front and
- * backend portions of XenStore, following XenBus convention.
- *
- * All data in XenStore is stored as strings. Nodes specifying numeric
- * values are encoded in decimal. Integer value ranges listed below are
- * expressed as fixed sized integer types capable of storing the conversion
- * of a properly formated node string, without loss of information.
- *
- *****************************************************************************
- * Backend XenBus Nodes
- *****************************************************************************
- *
- *---------------------------- Features supported ----------------------------
- *
- * Capable backend advertises supported features by publishing
- * corresponding entries in XenStore and puts 1 as the value of the entry.
- * If a feature is not supported then 0 must be set or feature entry omitted.
- *
- * feature-disable-keyboard
- * Values: <uint>
- *
- * If there is no need to expose a virtual keyboard device by the
- * frontend then this must be set to 1.
- *
- * feature-disable-pointer
- * Values: <uint>
- *
- * If there is no need to expose a virtual pointer device by the
- * frontend then this must be set to 1.
- *
- * feature-abs-pointer
- * Values: <uint>
- *
- * Backends, which support reporting of absolute coordinates for pointer
- * device should set this to 1.
- *
- * feature-multi-touch
- * Values: <uint>
- *
- * Backends, which support reporting of multi-touch events
- * should set this to 1.
- *
- * feature-raw-pointer
- * Values: <uint>
- *
- * Backends, which support reporting raw (unscaled) absolute coordinates
- * for pointer devices should set this to 1. Raw (unscaled) values have
- * a range of [0, 0x7fff].
- *
- *----------------------- Device Instance Parameters ------------------------
- *
- * unique-id
- * Values: <string>
- *
- * After device instance initialization it is assigned a unique ID,
- * so every instance of the frontend can be identified by the backend
- * by this ID. This can be UUID or such.
- *
- *------------------------- Pointer Device Parameters ------------------------
- *
- * width
- * Values: <uint>
- *
- * Maximum X coordinate (width) to be used by the frontend
- * while reporting input events, pixels, [0; UINT32_MAX].
- *
- * height
- * Values: <uint>
- *
- * Maximum Y coordinate (height) to be used by the frontend
- * while reporting input events, pixels, [0; UINT32_MAX].
- *
- *----------------------- Multi-touch Device Parameters ----------------------
- *
- * multi-touch-num-contacts
- * Values: <uint>
- *
- * Number of simultaneous touches reported.
- *
- * multi-touch-width
- * Values: <uint>
- *
- * Width of the touch area to be used by the frontend
- * while reporting input events, pixels, [0; UINT32_MAX].
- *
- * multi-touch-height
- * Values: <uint>
- *
- * Height of the touch area to be used by the frontend
- * while reporting input events, pixels, [0; UINT32_MAX].
- *
- *****************************************************************************
- * Frontend XenBus Nodes
- *****************************************************************************
- *
- *------------------------------ Feature request -----------------------------
- *
- * Capable frontend requests features from backend via setting corresponding
- * entries to 1 in XenStore. Requests for features not advertised as supported
- * by the backend have no effect.
- *
- * request-abs-pointer
- * Values: <uint>
- *
- * Request backend to report absolute pointer coordinates
- * (XENKBD_TYPE_POS) instead of relative ones (XENKBD_TYPE_MOTION).
- *
- * request-multi-touch
- * Values: <uint>
- *
- * Request backend to report multi-touch events.
- *
- * request-raw-pointer
- * Values: <uint>
- *
- * Request backend to report raw unscaled absolute pointer coordinates.
- * This option is only valid if request-abs-pointer is also set.
- * Raw unscaled coordinates have the range [0, 0x7fff]
- *
- *----------------------- Request Transport Parameters -----------------------
- *
- * event-channel
- * Values: <uint>
- *
- * The identifier of the Xen event channel used to signal activity
- * in the ring buffer.
- *
- * page-gref
- * Values: <uint>
- *
- * The Xen grant reference granting permission for the backend to map
- * a sole page in a single page sized event ring buffer.
- *
- * page-ref
- * Values: <uint>
- *
- * OBSOLETE, not recommended for use.
- * PFN of the shared page.
- */
- /*
- * EVENT CODES.
- */
- #define XENKBD_TYPE_MOTION 1
- #define XENKBD_TYPE_RESERVED 2
- #define XENKBD_TYPE_KEY 3
- #define XENKBD_TYPE_POS 4
- #define XENKBD_TYPE_MTOUCH 5
- /* Multi-touch event sub-codes */
- #define XENKBD_MT_EV_DOWN 0
- #define XENKBD_MT_EV_UP 1
- #define XENKBD_MT_EV_MOTION 2
- #define XENKBD_MT_EV_SYN 3
- #define XENKBD_MT_EV_SHAPE 4
- #define XENKBD_MT_EV_ORIENT 5
- /*
- * CONSTANTS, XENSTORE FIELD AND PATH NAME STRINGS, HELPERS.
- */
- #define XENKBD_DRIVER_NAME "vkbd"
- #define XENKBD_FIELD_FEAT_DSBL_KEYBRD "feature-disable-keyboard"
- #define XENKBD_FIELD_FEAT_DSBL_POINTER "feature-disable-pointer"
- #define XENKBD_FIELD_FEAT_ABS_POINTER "feature-abs-pointer"
- #define XENKBD_FIELD_FEAT_RAW_POINTER "feature-raw-pointer"
- #define XENKBD_FIELD_FEAT_MTOUCH "feature-multi-touch"
- #define XENKBD_FIELD_REQ_ABS_POINTER "request-abs-pointer"
- #define XENKBD_FIELD_REQ_RAW_POINTER "request-raw-pointer"
- #define XENKBD_FIELD_REQ_MTOUCH "request-multi-touch"
- #define XENKBD_FIELD_RING_GREF "page-gref"
- #define XENKBD_FIELD_EVT_CHANNEL "event-channel"
- #define XENKBD_FIELD_WIDTH "width"
- #define XENKBD_FIELD_HEIGHT "height"
- #define XENKBD_FIELD_MT_WIDTH "multi-touch-width"
- #define XENKBD_FIELD_MT_HEIGHT "multi-touch-height"
- #define XENKBD_FIELD_MT_NUM_CONTACTS "multi-touch-num-contacts"
- #define XENKBD_FIELD_UNIQUE_ID "unique-id"
- /* OBSOLETE, not recommended for use */
- #define XENKBD_FIELD_RING_REF "page-ref"
- /*
- *****************************************************************************
- * Description of the protocol between frontend and backend driver.
- *****************************************************************************
- *
- * The two halves of a Para-virtual driver communicate with
- * each other using a shared page and an event channel.
- * Shared page contains a ring with event structures.
- *
- * All reserved fields in the structures below must be 0.
- *
- *****************************************************************************
- * Backend to frontend events
- *****************************************************************************
- *
- * Frontends should ignore unknown in events.
- * All event packets have the same length (40 octets)
- * All event packets have common header:
- *
- * 0 octet
- * +-----------------+
- * | type |
- * +-----------------+
- * type - uint8_t, event code, XENKBD_TYPE_???
- *
- *
- * Pointer relative movement event
- * 0 1 2 3 octet
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | _TYPE_MOTION | reserved | 4
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | rel_x | 8
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | rel_y | 12
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | rel_z | 16
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | reserved | 20
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | reserved | 40
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- *
- * rel_x - int32_t, relative X motion
- * rel_y - int32_t, relative Y motion
- * rel_z - int32_t, relative Z motion (wheel)
- */
- struct xenkbd_motion {
- uint8_t type;
- int32_t rel_x;
- int32_t rel_y;
- int32_t rel_z;
- };
- /*
- * Key event (includes pointer buttons)
- * 0 1 2 3 octet
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | _TYPE_KEY | pressed | reserved | 4
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | keycode | 8
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | reserved | 12
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | reserved | 40
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- *
- * pressed - uint8_t, 1 if pressed; 0 otherwise
- * keycode - uint32_t, KEY_* from linux/input.h
- */
- struct xenkbd_key {
- uint8_t type;
- uint8_t pressed;
- uint32_t keycode;
- };
- /*
- * Pointer absolute position event
- * 0 1 2 3 octet
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | _TYPE_POS | reserved | 4
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | abs_x | 8
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | abs_y | 12
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | rel_z | 16
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | reserved | 20
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | reserved | 40
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- *
- * abs_x - int32_t, absolute X position (in FB pixels)
- * abs_y - int32_t, absolute Y position (in FB pixels)
- * rel_z - int32_t, relative Z motion (wheel)
- */
- struct xenkbd_position {
- uint8_t type;
- int32_t abs_x;
- int32_t abs_y;
- int32_t rel_z;
- };
- /*
- * Multi-touch event and its sub-types
- *
- * All multi-touch event packets have common header:
- *
- * 0 1 2 3 octet
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | _TYPE_MTOUCH | event_type | contact_id | reserved | 4
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | reserved | 8
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- *
- * event_type - unt8_t, multi-touch event sub-type, XENKBD_MT_EV_???
- * contact_id - unt8_t, ID of the contact
- *
- * Touch interactions can consist of one or more contacts.
- * For each contact, a series of events is generated, starting
- * with a down event, followed by zero or more motion events,
- * and ending with an up event. Events relating to the same
- * contact point can be identified by the ID of the sequence: contact ID.
- * Contact ID may be reused after XENKBD_MT_EV_UP event and
- * is in the [0; XENKBD_FIELD_NUM_CONTACTS - 1] range.
- *
- * For further information please refer to documentation on Wayland [1],
- * Linux [2] and Windows [3] multi-touch support.
- *
- * [1] https://cgit.freedesktop.org/wayland/wayland/tree/protocol/wayland.xml
- * [2] https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/input/multi-touch-protocol.rst
- * [3] https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/jj151564(v=vs.85).aspx
- *
- *
- * Multi-touch down event - sent when a new touch is made: touch is assigned
- * a unique contact ID, sent with this and consequent events related
- * to this touch.
- * 0 1 2 3 octet
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | _TYPE_MTOUCH | _MT_EV_DOWN | contact_id | reserved | 4
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | reserved | 8
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | abs_x | 12
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | abs_y | 16
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | reserved | 20
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | reserved | 40
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- *
- * abs_x - int32_t, absolute X position, in pixels
- * abs_y - int32_t, absolute Y position, in pixels
- *
- * Multi-touch contact release event
- * 0 1 2 3 octet
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | _TYPE_MTOUCH | _MT_EV_UP | contact_id | reserved | 4
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | reserved | 8
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | reserved | 40
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- *
- * Multi-touch motion event
- * 0 1 2 3 octet
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | _TYPE_MTOUCH | _MT_EV_MOTION | contact_id | reserved | 4
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | reserved | 8
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | abs_x | 12
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | abs_y | 16
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | reserved | 20
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | reserved | 40
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- *
- * abs_x - int32_t, absolute X position, in pixels,
- * abs_y - int32_t, absolute Y position, in pixels,
- *
- * Multi-touch input synchronization event - shows end of a set of events
- * which logically belong together.
- * 0 1 2 3 octet
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | _TYPE_MTOUCH | _MT_EV_SYN | contact_id | reserved | 4
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | reserved | 8
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | reserved | 40
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- *
- * Multi-touch shape event - touch point's shape has changed its shape.
- * Shape is approximated by an ellipse through the major and minor axis
- * lengths: major is the longer diameter of the ellipse and minor is the
- * shorter one. Center of the ellipse is reported via
- * XENKBD_MT_EV_DOWN/XENKBD_MT_EV_MOTION events.
- * 0 1 2 3 octet
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | _TYPE_MTOUCH | _MT_EV_SHAPE | contact_id | reserved | 4
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | reserved | 8
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | major | 12
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | minor | 16
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | reserved | 20
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | reserved | 40
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- *
- * major - unt32_t, length of the major axis, pixels
- * minor - unt32_t, length of the minor axis, pixels
- *
- * Multi-touch orientation event - touch point's shape has changed
- * its orientation: calculated as a clockwise angle between the major axis
- * of the ellipse and positive Y axis in degrees, [-180; +180].
- * 0 1 2 3 octet
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | _TYPE_MTOUCH | _MT_EV_ORIENT | contact_id | reserved | 4
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | reserved | 8
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | orientation | reserved | 12
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | reserved | 16
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- * | reserved | 40
- * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
- *
- * orientation - int16_t, clockwise angle of the major axis
- */
- struct xenkbd_mtouch {
- uint8_t type; /* XENKBD_TYPE_MTOUCH */
- uint8_t event_type; /* XENKBD_MT_EV_??? */
- uint8_t contact_id;
- uint8_t reserved[5]; /* reserved for the future use */
- union {
- struct {
- int32_t abs_x; /* absolute X position, pixels */
- int32_t abs_y; /* absolute Y position, pixels */
- } pos;
- struct {
- uint32_t major; /* length of the major axis, pixels */
- uint32_t minor; /* length of the minor axis, pixels */
- } shape;
- int16_t orientation; /* clockwise angle of the major axis */
- } u;
- };
- #define XENKBD_IN_EVENT_SIZE 40
- union xenkbd_in_event {
- uint8_t type;
- struct xenkbd_motion motion;
- struct xenkbd_key key;
- struct xenkbd_position pos;
- struct xenkbd_mtouch mtouch;
- char pad[XENKBD_IN_EVENT_SIZE];
- };
- /*
- *****************************************************************************
- * Frontend to backend events
- *****************************************************************************
- *
- * Out events may be sent only when requested by backend, and receipt
- * of an unknown out event is an error.
- * No out events currently defined.
- * All event packets have the same length (40 octets)
- * All event packets have common header:
- * 0 octet
- * +-----------------+
- * | type |
- * +-----------------+
- * type - uint8_t, event code
- */
- #define XENKBD_OUT_EVENT_SIZE 40
- union xenkbd_out_event {
- uint8_t type;
- char pad[XENKBD_OUT_EVENT_SIZE];
- };
- /*
- *****************************************************************************
- * Shared page
- *****************************************************************************
- */
- #define XENKBD_IN_RING_SIZE 2048
- #define XENKBD_IN_RING_LEN (XENKBD_IN_RING_SIZE / XENKBD_IN_EVENT_SIZE)
- #define XENKBD_IN_RING_OFFS 1024
- #define XENKBD_IN_RING(page) \
- ((union xenkbd_in_event *)((char *)(page) + XENKBD_IN_RING_OFFS))
- #define XENKBD_IN_RING_REF(page, idx) \
- (XENKBD_IN_RING((page))[(idx) % XENKBD_IN_RING_LEN])
- #define XENKBD_OUT_RING_SIZE 1024
- #define XENKBD_OUT_RING_LEN (XENKBD_OUT_RING_SIZE / XENKBD_OUT_EVENT_SIZE)
- #define XENKBD_OUT_RING_OFFS (XENKBD_IN_RING_OFFS + XENKBD_IN_RING_SIZE)
- #define XENKBD_OUT_RING(page) \
- ((union xenkbd_out_event *)((char *)(page) + XENKBD_OUT_RING_OFFS))
- #define XENKBD_OUT_RING_REF(page, idx) \
- (XENKBD_OUT_RING((page))[(idx) % XENKBD_OUT_RING_LEN])
- struct xenkbd_page {
- uint32_t in_cons, in_prod;
- uint32_t out_cons, out_prod;
- };
- #endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_KBDIF_H__ */
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