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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- /*
- * Copyright (c) 2000-2003,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
- * All Rights Reserved.
- */
- #ifndef __XFS_LOG_PRIV_H__
- #define __XFS_LOG_PRIV_H__
- struct xfs_buf;
- struct xlog;
- struct xlog_ticket;
- struct xfs_mount;
- /*
- * get client id from packed copy.
- *
- * this hack is here because the xlog_pack code copies four bytes
- * of xlog_op_header containing the fields oh_clientid, oh_flags
- * and oh_res2 into the packed copy.
- *
- * later on this four byte chunk is treated as an int and the
- * client id is pulled out.
- *
- * this has endian issues, of course.
- */
- static inline uint xlog_get_client_id(__be32 i)
- {
- return be32_to_cpu(i) >> 24;
- }
- /*
- * In core log state
- */
- enum xlog_iclog_state {
- XLOG_STATE_ACTIVE, /* Current IC log being written to */
- XLOG_STATE_WANT_SYNC, /* Want to sync this iclog; no more writes */
- XLOG_STATE_SYNCING, /* This IC log is syncing */
- XLOG_STATE_DONE_SYNC, /* Done syncing to disk */
- XLOG_STATE_CALLBACK, /* Callback functions now */
- XLOG_STATE_DIRTY, /* Dirty IC log, not ready for ACTIVE status */
- };
- #define XLOG_STATE_STRINGS \
- { XLOG_STATE_ACTIVE, "XLOG_STATE_ACTIVE" }, \
- { XLOG_STATE_WANT_SYNC, "XLOG_STATE_WANT_SYNC" }, \
- { XLOG_STATE_SYNCING, "XLOG_STATE_SYNCING" }, \
- { XLOG_STATE_DONE_SYNC, "XLOG_STATE_DONE_SYNC" }, \
- { XLOG_STATE_CALLBACK, "XLOG_STATE_CALLBACK" }, \
- { XLOG_STATE_DIRTY, "XLOG_STATE_DIRTY" }
- /*
- * In core log flags
- */
- #define XLOG_ICL_NEED_FLUSH (1u << 0) /* iclog needs REQ_PREFLUSH */
- #define XLOG_ICL_NEED_FUA (1u << 1) /* iclog needs REQ_FUA */
- #define XLOG_ICL_STRINGS \
- { XLOG_ICL_NEED_FLUSH, "XLOG_ICL_NEED_FLUSH" }, \
- { XLOG_ICL_NEED_FUA, "XLOG_ICL_NEED_FUA" }
- /*
- * Log ticket flags
- */
- #define XLOG_TIC_PERM_RESERV (1u << 0) /* permanent reservation */
- #define XLOG_TIC_FLAGS \
- { XLOG_TIC_PERM_RESERV, "XLOG_TIC_PERM_RESERV" }
- /*
- * Below are states for covering allocation transactions.
- * By covering, we mean changing the h_tail_lsn in the last on-disk
- * log write such that no allocation transactions will be re-done during
- * recovery after a system crash. Recovery starts at the last on-disk
- * log write.
- *
- * These states are used to insert dummy log entries to cover
- * space allocation transactions which can undo non-transactional changes
- * after a crash. Writes to a file with space
- * already allocated do not result in any transactions. Allocations
- * might include space beyond the EOF. So if we just push the EOF a
- * little, the last transaction for the file could contain the wrong
- * size. If there is no file system activity, after an allocation
- * transaction, and the system crashes, the allocation transaction
- * will get replayed and the file will be truncated. This could
- * be hours/days/... after the allocation occurred.
- *
- * The fix for this is to do two dummy transactions when the
- * system is idle. We need two dummy transaction because the h_tail_lsn
- * in the log record header needs to point beyond the last possible
- * non-dummy transaction. The first dummy changes the h_tail_lsn to
- * the first transaction before the dummy. The second dummy causes
- * h_tail_lsn to point to the first dummy. Recovery starts at h_tail_lsn.
- *
- * These dummy transactions get committed when everything
- * is idle (after there has been some activity).
- *
- * There are 5 states used to control this.
- *
- * IDLE -- no logging has been done on the file system or
- * we are done covering previous transactions.
- * NEED -- logging has occurred and we need a dummy transaction
- * when the log becomes idle.
- * DONE -- we were in the NEED state and have committed a dummy
- * transaction.
- * NEED2 -- we detected that a dummy transaction has gone to the
- * on disk log with no other transactions.
- * DONE2 -- we committed a dummy transaction when in the NEED2 state.
- *
- * There are two places where we switch states:
- *
- * 1.) In xfs_sync, when we detect an idle log and are in NEED or NEED2.
- * We commit the dummy transaction and switch to DONE or DONE2,
- * respectively. In all other states, we don't do anything.
- *
- * 2.) When we finish writing the on-disk log (xlog_state_clean_log).
- *
- * No matter what state we are in, if this isn't the dummy
- * transaction going out, the next state is NEED.
- * So, if we aren't in the DONE or DONE2 states, the next state
- * is NEED. We can't be finishing a write of the dummy record
- * unless it was committed and the state switched to DONE or DONE2.
- *
- * If we are in the DONE state and this was a write of the
- * dummy transaction, we move to NEED2.
- *
- * If we are in the DONE2 state and this was a write of the
- * dummy transaction, we move to IDLE.
- *
- *
- * Writing only one dummy transaction can get appended to
- * one file space allocation. When this happens, the log recovery
- * code replays the space allocation and a file could be truncated.
- * This is why we have the NEED2 and DONE2 states before going idle.
- */
- #define XLOG_STATE_COVER_IDLE 0
- #define XLOG_STATE_COVER_NEED 1
- #define XLOG_STATE_COVER_DONE 2
- #define XLOG_STATE_COVER_NEED2 3
- #define XLOG_STATE_COVER_DONE2 4
- #define XLOG_COVER_OPS 5
- typedef struct xlog_ticket {
- struct list_head t_queue; /* reserve/write queue */
- struct task_struct *t_task; /* task that owns this ticket */
- xlog_tid_t t_tid; /* transaction identifier */
- atomic_t t_ref; /* ticket reference count */
- int t_curr_res; /* current reservation */
- int t_unit_res; /* unit reservation */
- char t_ocnt; /* original unit count */
- char t_cnt; /* current unit count */
- uint8_t t_flags; /* properties of reservation */
- int t_iclog_hdrs; /* iclog hdrs in t_curr_res */
- } xlog_ticket_t;
- /*
- * - A log record header is 512 bytes. There is plenty of room to grow the
- * xlog_rec_header_t into the reserved space.
- * - ic_data follows, so a write to disk can start at the beginning of
- * the iclog.
- * - ic_forcewait is used to implement synchronous forcing of the iclog to disk.
- * - ic_next is the pointer to the next iclog in the ring.
- * - ic_log is a pointer back to the global log structure.
- * - ic_size is the full size of the log buffer, minus the cycle headers.
- * - ic_offset is the current number of bytes written to in this iclog.
- * - ic_refcnt is bumped when someone is writing to the log.
- * - ic_state is the state of the iclog.
- *
- * Because of cacheline contention on large machines, we need to separate
- * various resources onto different cachelines. To start with, make the
- * structure cacheline aligned. The following fields can be contended on
- * by independent processes:
- *
- * - ic_callbacks
- * - ic_refcnt
- * - fields protected by the global l_icloglock
- *
- * so we need to ensure that these fields are located in separate cachelines.
- * We'll put all the read-only and l_icloglock fields in the first cacheline,
- * and move everything else out to subsequent cachelines.
- */
- typedef struct xlog_in_core {
- wait_queue_head_t ic_force_wait;
- wait_queue_head_t ic_write_wait;
- struct xlog_in_core *ic_next;
- struct xlog_in_core *ic_prev;
- struct xlog *ic_log;
- u32 ic_size;
- u32 ic_offset;
- enum xlog_iclog_state ic_state;
- unsigned int ic_flags;
- void *ic_datap; /* pointer to iclog data */
- struct list_head ic_callbacks;
- /* reference counts need their own cacheline */
- atomic_t ic_refcnt ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
- xlog_in_core_2_t *ic_data;
- #define ic_header ic_data->hic_header
- #ifdef DEBUG
- bool ic_fail_crc : 1;
- #endif
- struct semaphore ic_sema;
- struct work_struct ic_end_io_work;
- struct bio ic_bio;
- struct bio_vec ic_bvec[];
- } xlog_in_core_t;
- /*
- * The CIL context is used to aggregate per-transaction details as well be
- * passed to the iclog for checkpoint post-commit processing. After being
- * passed to the iclog, another context needs to be allocated for tracking the
- * next set of transactions to be aggregated into a checkpoint.
- */
- struct xfs_cil;
- struct xfs_cil_ctx {
- struct xfs_cil *cil;
- xfs_csn_t sequence; /* chkpt sequence # */
- xfs_lsn_t start_lsn; /* first LSN of chkpt commit */
- xfs_lsn_t commit_lsn; /* chkpt commit record lsn */
- struct xlog_in_core *commit_iclog;
- struct xlog_ticket *ticket; /* chkpt ticket */
- atomic_t space_used; /* aggregate size of regions */
- struct list_head busy_extents; /* busy extents in chkpt */
- struct list_head log_items; /* log items in chkpt */
- struct list_head lv_chain; /* logvecs being pushed */
- struct list_head iclog_entry;
- struct list_head committing; /* ctx committing list */
- struct work_struct discard_endio_work;
- struct work_struct push_work;
- atomic_t order_id;
- };
- /*
- * Per-cpu CIL tracking items
- */
- struct xlog_cil_pcp {
- int32_t space_used;
- uint32_t space_reserved;
- struct list_head busy_extents;
- struct list_head log_items;
- };
- /*
- * Committed Item List structure
- *
- * This structure is used to track log items that have been committed but not
- * yet written into the log. It is used only when the delayed logging mount
- * option is enabled.
- *
- * This structure tracks the list of committing checkpoint contexts so
- * we can avoid the problem of having to hold out new transactions during a
- * flush until we have a the commit record LSN of the checkpoint. We can
- * traverse the list of committing contexts in xlog_cil_push_lsn() to find a
- * sequence match and extract the commit LSN directly from there. If the
- * checkpoint is still in the process of committing, we can block waiting for
- * the commit LSN to be determined as well. This should make synchronous
- * operations almost as efficient as the old logging methods.
- */
- struct xfs_cil {
- struct xlog *xc_log;
- unsigned long xc_flags;
- atomic_t xc_iclog_hdrs;
- struct workqueue_struct *xc_push_wq;
- struct rw_semaphore xc_ctx_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
- struct xfs_cil_ctx *xc_ctx;
- spinlock_t xc_push_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
- xfs_csn_t xc_push_seq;
- bool xc_push_commit_stable;
- struct list_head xc_committing;
- wait_queue_head_t xc_commit_wait;
- wait_queue_head_t xc_start_wait;
- xfs_csn_t xc_current_sequence;
- wait_queue_head_t xc_push_wait; /* background push throttle */
- void __percpu *xc_pcp; /* percpu CIL structures */
- #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
- struct list_head xc_pcp_list;
- #endif
- } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
- /* xc_flags bit values */
- #define XLOG_CIL_EMPTY 1
- #define XLOG_CIL_PCP_SPACE 2
- /*
- * The amount of log space we allow the CIL to aggregate is difficult to size.
- * Whatever we choose, we have to make sure we can get a reservation for the
- * log space effectively, that it is large enough to capture sufficient
- * relogging to reduce log buffer IO significantly, but it is not too large for
- * the log or induces too much latency when writing out through the iclogs. We
- * track both space consumed and the number of vectors in the checkpoint
- * context, so we need to decide which to use for limiting.
- *
- * Every log buffer we write out during a push needs a header reserved, which
- * is at least one sector and more for v2 logs. Hence we need a reservation of
- * at least 512 bytes per 32k of log space just for the LR headers. That means
- * 16KB of reservation per megabyte of delayed logging space we will consume,
- * plus various headers. The number of headers will vary based on the num of
- * io vectors, so limiting on a specific number of vectors is going to result
- * in transactions of varying size. IOWs, it is more consistent to track and
- * limit space consumed in the log rather than by the number of objects being
- * logged in order to prevent checkpoint ticket overruns.
- *
- * Further, use of static reservations through the log grant mechanism is
- * problematic. It introduces a lot of complexity (e.g. reserve grant vs write
- * grant) and a significant deadlock potential because regranting write space
- * can block on log pushes. Hence if we have to regrant log space during a log
- * push, we can deadlock.
- *
- * However, we can avoid this by use of a dynamic "reservation stealing"
- * technique during transaction commit whereby unused reservation space in the
- * transaction ticket is transferred to the CIL ctx commit ticket to cover the
- * space needed by the checkpoint transaction. This means that we never need to
- * specifically reserve space for the CIL checkpoint transaction, nor do we
- * need to regrant space once the checkpoint completes. This also means the
- * checkpoint transaction ticket is specific to the checkpoint context, rather
- * than the CIL itself.
- *
- * With dynamic reservations, we can effectively make up arbitrary limits for
- * the checkpoint size so long as they don't violate any other size rules.
- * Recovery imposes a rule that no transaction exceed half the log, so we are
- * limited by that. Furthermore, the log transaction reservation subsystem
- * tries to keep 25% of the log free, so we need to keep below that limit or we
- * risk running out of free log space to start any new transactions.
- *
- * In order to keep background CIL push efficient, we only need to ensure the
- * CIL is large enough to maintain sufficient in-memory relogging to avoid
- * repeated physical writes of frequently modified metadata. If we allow the CIL
- * to grow to a substantial fraction of the log, then we may be pinning hundreds
- * of megabytes of metadata in memory until the CIL flushes. This can cause
- * issues when we are running low on memory - pinned memory cannot be reclaimed,
- * and the CIL consumes a lot of memory. Hence we need to set an upper physical
- * size limit for the CIL that limits the maximum amount of memory pinned by the
- * CIL but does not limit performance by reducing relogging efficiency
- * significantly.
- *
- * As such, the CIL push threshold ends up being the smaller of two thresholds:
- * - a threshold large enough that it allows CIL to be pushed and progress to be
- * made without excessive blocking of incoming transaction commits. This is
- * defined to be 12.5% of the log space - half the 25% push threshold of the
- * AIL.
- * - small enough that it doesn't pin excessive amounts of memory but maintains
- * close to peak relogging efficiency. This is defined to be 16x the iclog
- * buffer window (32MB) as measurements have shown this to be roughly the
- * point of diminishing performance increases under highly concurrent
- * modification workloads.
- *
- * To prevent the CIL from overflowing upper commit size bounds, we introduce a
- * new threshold at which we block committing transactions until the background
- * CIL commit commences and switches to a new context. While this is not a hard
- * limit, it forces the process committing a transaction to the CIL to block and
- * yeild the CPU, giving the CIL push work a chance to be scheduled and start
- * work. This prevents a process running lots of transactions from overfilling
- * the CIL because it is not yielding the CPU. We set the blocking limit at
- * twice the background push space threshold so we keep in line with the AIL
- * push thresholds.
- *
- * Note: this is not a -hard- limit as blocking is applied after the transaction
- * is inserted into the CIL and the push has been triggered. It is largely a
- * throttling mechanism that allows the CIL push to be scheduled and run. A hard
- * limit will be difficult to implement without introducing global serialisation
- * in the CIL commit fast path, and it's not at all clear that we actually need
- * such hard limits given the ~7 years we've run without a hard limit before
- * finding the first situation where a checkpoint size overflow actually
- * occurred. Hence the simple throttle, and an ASSERT check to tell us that
- * we've overrun the max size.
- */
- #define XLOG_CIL_SPACE_LIMIT(log) \
- min_t(int, (log)->l_logsize >> 3, BBTOB(XLOG_TOTAL_REC_SHIFT(log)) << 4)
- #define XLOG_CIL_BLOCKING_SPACE_LIMIT(log) \
- (XLOG_CIL_SPACE_LIMIT(log) * 2)
- /*
- * ticket grant locks, queues and accounting have their own cachlines
- * as these are quite hot and can be operated on concurrently.
- */
- struct xlog_grant_head {
- spinlock_t lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
- struct list_head waiters;
- atomic64_t grant;
- };
- /*
- * The reservation head lsn is not made up of a cycle number and block number.
- * Instead, it uses a cycle number and byte number. Logs don't expect to
- * overflow 31 bits worth of byte offset, so using a byte number will mean
- * that round off problems won't occur when releasing partial reservations.
- */
- struct xlog {
- /* The following fields don't need locking */
- struct xfs_mount *l_mp; /* mount point */
- struct xfs_ail *l_ailp; /* AIL log is working with */
- struct xfs_cil *l_cilp; /* CIL log is working with */
- struct xfs_buftarg *l_targ; /* buftarg of log */
- struct workqueue_struct *l_ioend_workqueue; /* for I/O completions */
- struct delayed_work l_work; /* background flush work */
- long l_opstate; /* operational state */
- uint l_quotaoffs_flag; /* XFS_DQ_*, for QUOTAOFFs */
- struct list_head *l_buf_cancel_table;
- int l_iclog_hsize; /* size of iclog header */
- int l_iclog_heads; /* # of iclog header sectors */
- uint l_sectBBsize; /* sector size in BBs (2^n) */
- int l_iclog_size; /* size of log in bytes */
- int l_iclog_bufs; /* number of iclog buffers */
- xfs_daddr_t l_logBBstart; /* start block of log */
- int l_logsize; /* size of log in bytes */
- int l_logBBsize; /* size of log in BB chunks */
- /* The following block of fields are changed while holding icloglock */
- wait_queue_head_t l_flush_wait ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
- /* waiting for iclog flush */
- int l_covered_state;/* state of "covering disk
- * log entries" */
- xlog_in_core_t *l_iclog; /* head log queue */
- spinlock_t l_icloglock; /* grab to change iclog state */
- int l_curr_cycle; /* Cycle number of log writes */
- int l_prev_cycle; /* Cycle number before last
- * block increment */
- int l_curr_block; /* current logical log block */
- int l_prev_block; /* previous logical log block */
- /*
- * l_last_sync_lsn and l_tail_lsn are atomics so they can be set and
- * read without needing to hold specific locks. To avoid operations
- * contending with other hot objects, place each of them on a separate
- * cacheline.
- */
- /* lsn of last LR on disk */
- atomic64_t l_last_sync_lsn ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
- /* lsn of 1st LR with unflushed * buffers */
- atomic64_t l_tail_lsn ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
- struct xlog_grant_head l_reserve_head;
- struct xlog_grant_head l_write_head;
- struct xfs_kobj l_kobj;
- /* log recovery lsn tracking (for buffer submission */
- xfs_lsn_t l_recovery_lsn;
- uint32_t l_iclog_roundoff;/* padding roundoff */
- /* Users of log incompat features should take a read lock. */
- struct rw_semaphore l_incompat_users;
- };
- /*
- * Bits for operational state
- */
- #define XLOG_ACTIVE_RECOVERY 0 /* in the middle of recovery */
- #define XLOG_RECOVERY_NEEDED 1 /* log was recovered */
- #define XLOG_IO_ERROR 2 /* log hit an I/O error, and being
- shutdown */
- #define XLOG_TAIL_WARN 3 /* log tail verify warning issued */
- static inline bool
- xlog_recovery_needed(struct xlog *log)
- {
- return test_bit(XLOG_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &log->l_opstate);
- }
- static inline bool
- xlog_in_recovery(struct xlog *log)
- {
- return test_bit(XLOG_ACTIVE_RECOVERY, &log->l_opstate);
- }
- static inline bool
- xlog_is_shutdown(struct xlog *log)
- {
- return test_bit(XLOG_IO_ERROR, &log->l_opstate);
- }
- /*
- * Wait until the xlog_force_shutdown() has marked the log as shut down
- * so xlog_is_shutdown() will always return true.
- */
- static inline void
- xlog_shutdown_wait(
- struct xlog *log)
- {
- wait_var_event(&log->l_opstate, xlog_is_shutdown(log));
- }
- /* common routines */
- extern int
- xlog_recover(
- struct xlog *log);
- extern int
- xlog_recover_finish(
- struct xlog *log);
- extern void
- xlog_recover_cancel(struct xlog *);
- extern __le32 xlog_cksum(struct xlog *log, struct xlog_rec_header *rhead,
- char *dp, int size);
- extern struct kmem_cache *xfs_log_ticket_cache;
- struct xlog_ticket *xlog_ticket_alloc(struct xlog *log, int unit_bytes,
- int count, bool permanent);
- void xlog_print_tic_res(struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xlog_ticket *ticket);
- void xlog_print_trans(struct xfs_trans *);
- int xlog_write(struct xlog *log, struct xfs_cil_ctx *ctx,
- struct list_head *lv_chain, struct xlog_ticket *tic,
- uint32_t len);
- void xfs_log_ticket_ungrant(struct xlog *log, struct xlog_ticket *ticket);
- void xfs_log_ticket_regrant(struct xlog *log, struct xlog_ticket *ticket);
- void xlog_state_switch_iclogs(struct xlog *log, struct xlog_in_core *iclog,
- int eventual_size);
- int xlog_state_release_iclog(struct xlog *log, struct xlog_in_core *iclog,
- struct xlog_ticket *ticket);
- /*
- * When we crack an atomic LSN, we sample it first so that the value will not
- * change while we are cracking it into the component values. This means we
- * will always get consistent component values to work from. This should always
- * be used to sample and crack LSNs that are stored and updated in atomic
- * variables.
- */
- static inline void
- xlog_crack_atomic_lsn(atomic64_t *lsn, uint *cycle, uint *block)
- {
- xfs_lsn_t val = atomic64_read(lsn);
- *cycle = CYCLE_LSN(val);
- *block = BLOCK_LSN(val);
- }
- /*
- * Calculate and assign a value to an atomic LSN variable from component pieces.
- */
- static inline void
- xlog_assign_atomic_lsn(atomic64_t *lsn, uint cycle, uint block)
- {
- atomic64_set(lsn, xlog_assign_lsn(cycle, block));
- }
- /*
- * When we crack the grant head, we sample it first so that the value will not
- * change while we are cracking it into the component values. This means we
- * will always get consistent component values to work from.
- */
- static inline void
- xlog_crack_grant_head_val(int64_t val, int *cycle, int *space)
- {
- *cycle = val >> 32;
- *space = val & 0xffffffff;
- }
- static inline void
- xlog_crack_grant_head(atomic64_t *head, int *cycle, int *space)
- {
- xlog_crack_grant_head_val(atomic64_read(head), cycle, space);
- }
- static inline int64_t
- xlog_assign_grant_head_val(int cycle, int space)
- {
- return ((int64_t)cycle << 32) | space;
- }
- static inline void
- xlog_assign_grant_head(atomic64_t *head, int cycle, int space)
- {
- atomic64_set(head, xlog_assign_grant_head_val(cycle, space));
- }
- /*
- * Committed Item List interfaces
- */
- int xlog_cil_init(struct xlog *log);
- void xlog_cil_init_post_recovery(struct xlog *log);
- void xlog_cil_destroy(struct xlog *log);
- bool xlog_cil_empty(struct xlog *log);
- void xlog_cil_commit(struct xlog *log, struct xfs_trans *tp,
- xfs_csn_t *commit_seq, bool regrant);
- void xlog_cil_set_ctx_write_state(struct xfs_cil_ctx *ctx,
- struct xlog_in_core *iclog);
- /*
- * CIL force routines
- */
- void xlog_cil_flush(struct xlog *log);
- xfs_lsn_t xlog_cil_force_seq(struct xlog *log, xfs_csn_t sequence);
- static inline void
- xlog_cil_force(struct xlog *log)
- {
- xlog_cil_force_seq(log, log->l_cilp->xc_current_sequence);
- }
- /*
- * Wrapper function for waiting on a wait queue serialised against wakeups
- * by a spinlock. This matches the semantics of all the wait queues used in the
- * log code.
- */
- static inline void
- xlog_wait(
- struct wait_queue_head *wq,
- struct spinlock *lock)
- __releases(lock)
- {
- DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
- add_wait_queue_exclusive(wq, &wait);
- __set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
- spin_unlock(lock);
- schedule();
- remove_wait_queue(wq, &wait);
- }
- int xlog_wait_on_iclog(struct xlog_in_core *iclog);
- /*
- * The LSN is valid so long as it is behind the current LSN. If it isn't, this
- * means that the next log record that includes this metadata could have a
- * smaller LSN. In turn, this means that the modification in the log would not
- * replay.
- */
- static inline bool
- xlog_valid_lsn(
- struct xlog *log,
- xfs_lsn_t lsn)
- {
- int cur_cycle;
- int cur_block;
- bool valid = true;
- /*
- * First, sample the current lsn without locking to avoid added
- * contention from metadata I/O. The current cycle and block are updated
- * (in xlog_state_switch_iclogs()) and read here in a particular order
- * to avoid false negatives (e.g., thinking the metadata LSN is valid
- * when it is not).
- *
- * The current block is always rewound before the cycle is bumped in
- * xlog_state_switch_iclogs() to ensure the current LSN is never seen in
- * a transiently forward state. Instead, we can see the LSN in a
- * transiently behind state if we happen to race with a cycle wrap.
- */
- cur_cycle = READ_ONCE(log->l_curr_cycle);
- smp_rmb();
- cur_block = READ_ONCE(log->l_curr_block);
- if ((CYCLE_LSN(lsn) > cur_cycle) ||
- (CYCLE_LSN(lsn) == cur_cycle && BLOCK_LSN(lsn) > cur_block)) {
- /*
- * If the metadata LSN appears invalid, it's possible the check
- * above raced with a wrap to the next log cycle. Grab the lock
- * to check for sure.
- */
- spin_lock(&log->l_icloglock);
- cur_cycle = log->l_curr_cycle;
- cur_block = log->l_curr_block;
- spin_unlock(&log->l_icloglock);
- if ((CYCLE_LSN(lsn) > cur_cycle) ||
- (CYCLE_LSN(lsn) == cur_cycle && BLOCK_LSN(lsn) > cur_block))
- valid = false;
- }
- return valid;
- }
- /*
- * Log vector and shadow buffers can be large, so we need to use kvmalloc() here
- * to ensure success. Unfortunately, kvmalloc() only allows GFP_KERNEL contexts
- * to fall back to vmalloc, so we can't actually do anything useful with gfp
- * flags to control the kmalloc() behaviour within kvmalloc(). Hence kmalloc()
- * will do direct reclaim and compaction in the slow path, both of which are
- * horrendously expensive. We just want kmalloc to fail fast and fall back to
- * vmalloc if it can't get somethign straight away from the free lists or
- * buddy allocator. Hence we have to open code kvmalloc outselves here.
- *
- * This assumes that the caller uses memalloc_nofs_save task context here, so
- * despite the use of GFP_KERNEL here, we are going to be doing GFP_NOFS
- * allocations. This is actually the only way to make vmalloc() do GFP_NOFS
- * allocations, so lets just all pretend this is a GFP_KERNEL context
- * operation....
- */
- static inline void *
- xlog_kvmalloc(
- size_t buf_size)
- {
- gfp_t flags = GFP_KERNEL;
- void *p;
- flags &= ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM;
- flags |= __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY;
- do {
- p = kmalloc(buf_size, flags);
- if (!p)
- p = vmalloc(buf_size);
- } while (!p);
- return p;
- }
- /*
- * CIL CPU dead notifier
- */
- void xlog_cil_pcp_dead(struct xlog *log, unsigned int cpu);
- #endif /* __XFS_LOG_PRIV_H__ */
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