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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
- /* Filesystem access-by-fd.
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2017 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- * Written by David Howells ([email protected])
- */
- #include <linux/fs_context.h>
- #include <linux/fs_parser.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/uaccess.h>
- #include <linux/syscalls.h>
- #include <linux/security.h>
- #include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
- #include <linux/namei.h>
- #include <linux/file.h>
- #include <uapi/linux/mount.h>
- #include "internal.h"
- #include "mount.h"
- /*
- * Allow the user to read back any error, warning or informational messages.
- */
- static ssize_t fscontext_read(struct file *file,
- char __user *_buf, size_t len, loff_t *pos)
- {
- struct fs_context *fc = file->private_data;
- struct fc_log *log = fc->log.log;
- unsigned int logsize = ARRAY_SIZE(log->buffer);
- ssize_t ret;
- char *p;
- bool need_free;
- int index, n;
- ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&fc->uapi_mutex);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- if (log->head == log->tail) {
- mutex_unlock(&fc->uapi_mutex);
- return -ENODATA;
- }
- index = log->tail & (logsize - 1);
- p = log->buffer[index];
- need_free = log->need_free & (1 << index);
- log->buffer[index] = NULL;
- log->need_free &= ~(1 << index);
- log->tail++;
- mutex_unlock(&fc->uapi_mutex);
- ret = -EMSGSIZE;
- n = strlen(p);
- if (n > len)
- goto err_free;
- ret = -EFAULT;
- if (copy_to_user(_buf, p, n) != 0)
- goto err_free;
- ret = n;
- err_free:
- if (need_free)
- kfree(p);
- return ret;
- }
- static int fscontext_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
- {
- struct fs_context *fc = file->private_data;
- if (fc) {
- file->private_data = NULL;
- put_fs_context(fc);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- const struct file_operations fscontext_fops = {
- .read = fscontext_read,
- .release = fscontext_release,
- .llseek = no_llseek,
- };
- /*
- * Attach a filesystem context to a file and an fd.
- */
- static int fscontext_create_fd(struct fs_context *fc, unsigned int o_flags)
- {
- int fd;
- fd = anon_inode_getfd("[fscontext]", &fscontext_fops, fc,
- O_RDWR | o_flags);
- if (fd < 0)
- put_fs_context(fc);
- return fd;
- }
- static int fscontext_alloc_log(struct fs_context *fc)
- {
- fc->log.log = kzalloc(sizeof(*fc->log.log), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!fc->log.log)
- return -ENOMEM;
- refcount_set(&fc->log.log->usage, 1);
- fc->log.log->owner = fc->fs_type->owner;
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Open a filesystem by name so that it can be configured for mounting.
- *
- * We are allowed to specify a container in which the filesystem will be
- * opened, thereby indicating which namespaces will be used (notably, which
- * network namespace will be used for network filesystems).
- */
- SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fsopen, const char __user *, _fs_name, unsigned int, flags)
- {
- struct file_system_type *fs_type;
- struct fs_context *fc;
- const char *fs_name;
- int ret;
- if (!may_mount())
- return -EPERM;
- if (flags & ~FSOPEN_CLOEXEC)
- return -EINVAL;
- fs_name = strndup_user(_fs_name, PAGE_SIZE);
- if (IS_ERR(fs_name))
- return PTR_ERR(fs_name);
- fs_type = get_fs_type(fs_name);
- kfree(fs_name);
- if (!fs_type)
- return -ENODEV;
- fc = fs_context_for_mount(fs_type, 0);
- put_filesystem(fs_type);
- if (IS_ERR(fc))
- return PTR_ERR(fc);
- fc->phase = FS_CONTEXT_CREATE_PARAMS;
- ret = fscontext_alloc_log(fc);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto err_fc;
- return fscontext_create_fd(fc, flags & FSOPEN_CLOEXEC ? O_CLOEXEC : 0);
- err_fc:
- put_fs_context(fc);
- return ret;
- }
- /*
- * Pick a superblock into a context for reconfiguration.
- */
- SYSCALL_DEFINE3(fspick, int, dfd, const char __user *, path, unsigned int, flags)
- {
- struct fs_context *fc;
- struct path target;
- unsigned int lookup_flags;
- int ret;
- if (!may_mount())
- return -EPERM;
- if ((flags & ~(FSPICK_CLOEXEC |
- FSPICK_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW |
- FSPICK_NO_AUTOMOUNT |
- FSPICK_EMPTY_PATH)) != 0)
- return -EINVAL;
- lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_AUTOMOUNT;
- if (flags & FSPICK_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)
- lookup_flags &= ~LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
- if (flags & FSPICK_NO_AUTOMOUNT)
- lookup_flags &= ~LOOKUP_AUTOMOUNT;
- if (flags & FSPICK_EMPTY_PATH)
- lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_EMPTY;
- ret = user_path_at(dfd, path, lookup_flags, &target);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto err;
- ret = -EINVAL;
- if (target.mnt->mnt_root != target.dentry)
- goto err_path;
- fc = fs_context_for_reconfigure(target.dentry, 0, 0);
- if (IS_ERR(fc)) {
- ret = PTR_ERR(fc);
- goto err_path;
- }
- fc->phase = FS_CONTEXT_RECONF_PARAMS;
- ret = fscontext_alloc_log(fc);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto err_fc;
- path_put(&target);
- return fscontext_create_fd(fc, flags & FSPICK_CLOEXEC ? O_CLOEXEC : 0);
- err_fc:
- put_fs_context(fc);
- err_path:
- path_put(&target);
- err:
- return ret;
- }
- /*
- * Check the state and apply the configuration. Note that this function is
- * allowed to 'steal' the value by setting param->xxx to NULL before returning.
- */
- static int vfs_fsconfig_locked(struct fs_context *fc, int cmd,
- struct fs_parameter *param)
- {
- struct super_block *sb;
- int ret;
- ret = finish_clean_context(fc);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- switch (cmd) {
- case FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE:
- if (fc->phase != FS_CONTEXT_CREATE_PARAMS)
- return -EBUSY;
- if (!mount_capable(fc))
- return -EPERM;
- fc->phase = FS_CONTEXT_CREATING;
- ret = vfs_get_tree(fc);
- if (ret)
- break;
- sb = fc->root->d_sb;
- ret = security_sb_kern_mount(sb);
- if (unlikely(ret)) {
- fc_drop_locked(fc);
- break;
- }
- up_write(&sb->s_umount);
- fc->phase = FS_CONTEXT_AWAITING_MOUNT;
- return 0;
- case FSCONFIG_CMD_RECONFIGURE:
- if (fc->phase != FS_CONTEXT_RECONF_PARAMS)
- return -EBUSY;
- fc->phase = FS_CONTEXT_RECONFIGURING;
- sb = fc->root->d_sb;
- if (!ns_capable(sb->s_user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
- ret = -EPERM;
- break;
- }
- down_write(&sb->s_umount);
- ret = reconfigure_super(fc);
- up_write(&sb->s_umount);
- if (ret)
- break;
- vfs_clean_context(fc);
- return 0;
- default:
- if (fc->phase != FS_CONTEXT_CREATE_PARAMS &&
- fc->phase != FS_CONTEXT_RECONF_PARAMS)
- return -EBUSY;
- return vfs_parse_fs_param(fc, param);
- }
- fc->phase = FS_CONTEXT_FAILED;
- return ret;
- }
- /**
- * sys_fsconfig - Set parameters and trigger actions on a context
- * @fd: The filesystem context to act upon
- * @cmd: The action to take
- * @_key: Where appropriate, the parameter key to set
- * @_value: Where appropriate, the parameter value to set
- * @aux: Additional information for the value
- *
- * This system call is used to set parameters on a context, including
- * superblock settings, data source and security labelling.
- *
- * Actions include triggering the creation of a superblock and the
- * reconfiguration of the superblock attached to the specified context.
- *
- * When setting a parameter, @cmd indicates the type of value being proposed
- * and @_key indicates the parameter to be altered.
- *
- * @_value and @aux are used to specify the value, should a value be required:
- *
- * (*) fsconfig_set_flag: No value is specified. The parameter must be boolean
- * in nature. The key may be prefixed with "no" to invert the
- * setting. @_value must be NULL and @aux must be 0.
- *
- * (*) fsconfig_set_string: A string value is specified. The parameter can be
- * expecting boolean, integer, string or take a path. A conversion to an
- * appropriate type will be attempted (which may include looking up as a
- * path). @_value points to a NUL-terminated string and @aux must be 0.
- *
- * (*) fsconfig_set_binary: A binary blob is specified. @_value points to the
- * blob and @aux indicates its size. The parameter must be expecting a
- * blob.
- *
- * (*) fsconfig_set_path: A non-empty path is specified. The parameter must be
- * expecting a path object. @_value points to a NUL-terminated string that
- * is the path and @aux is a file descriptor at which to start a relative
- * lookup or AT_FDCWD.
- *
- * (*) fsconfig_set_path_empty: As fsconfig_set_path, but with AT_EMPTY_PATH
- * implied.
- *
- * (*) fsconfig_set_fd: An open file descriptor is specified. @_value must be
- * NULL and @aux indicates the file descriptor.
- */
- SYSCALL_DEFINE5(fsconfig,
- int, fd,
- unsigned int, cmd,
- const char __user *, _key,
- const void __user *, _value,
- int, aux)
- {
- struct fs_context *fc;
- struct fd f;
- int ret;
- int lookup_flags = 0;
- struct fs_parameter param = {
- .type = fs_value_is_undefined,
- };
- if (fd < 0)
- return -EINVAL;
- switch (cmd) {
- case FSCONFIG_SET_FLAG:
- if (!_key || _value || aux)
- return -EINVAL;
- break;
- case FSCONFIG_SET_STRING:
- if (!_key || !_value || aux)
- return -EINVAL;
- break;
- case FSCONFIG_SET_BINARY:
- if (!_key || !_value || aux <= 0 || aux > 1024 * 1024)
- return -EINVAL;
- break;
- case FSCONFIG_SET_PATH:
- case FSCONFIG_SET_PATH_EMPTY:
- if (!_key || !_value || (aux != AT_FDCWD && aux < 0))
- return -EINVAL;
- break;
- case FSCONFIG_SET_FD:
- if (!_key || _value || aux < 0)
- return -EINVAL;
- break;
- case FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE:
- case FSCONFIG_CMD_RECONFIGURE:
- if (_key || _value || aux)
- return -EINVAL;
- break;
- default:
- return -EOPNOTSUPP;
- }
- f = fdget(fd);
- if (!f.file)
- return -EBADF;
- ret = -EINVAL;
- if (f.file->f_op != &fscontext_fops)
- goto out_f;
- fc = f.file->private_data;
- if (fc->ops == &legacy_fs_context_ops) {
- switch (cmd) {
- case FSCONFIG_SET_BINARY:
- case FSCONFIG_SET_PATH:
- case FSCONFIG_SET_PATH_EMPTY:
- case FSCONFIG_SET_FD:
- ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
- goto out_f;
- }
- }
- if (_key) {
- param.key = strndup_user(_key, 256);
- if (IS_ERR(param.key)) {
- ret = PTR_ERR(param.key);
- goto out_f;
- }
- }
- switch (cmd) {
- case FSCONFIG_SET_FLAG:
- param.type = fs_value_is_flag;
- break;
- case FSCONFIG_SET_STRING:
- param.type = fs_value_is_string;
- param.string = strndup_user(_value, 256);
- if (IS_ERR(param.string)) {
- ret = PTR_ERR(param.string);
- goto out_key;
- }
- param.size = strlen(param.string);
- break;
- case FSCONFIG_SET_BINARY:
- param.type = fs_value_is_blob;
- param.size = aux;
- param.blob = memdup_user_nul(_value, aux);
- if (IS_ERR(param.blob)) {
- ret = PTR_ERR(param.blob);
- goto out_key;
- }
- break;
- case FSCONFIG_SET_PATH_EMPTY:
- lookup_flags = LOOKUP_EMPTY;
- fallthrough;
- case FSCONFIG_SET_PATH:
- param.type = fs_value_is_filename;
- param.name = getname_flags(_value, lookup_flags, NULL);
- if (IS_ERR(param.name)) {
- ret = PTR_ERR(param.name);
- goto out_key;
- }
- param.dirfd = aux;
- param.size = strlen(param.name->name);
- break;
- case FSCONFIG_SET_FD:
- param.type = fs_value_is_file;
- ret = -EBADF;
- param.file = fget(aux);
- if (!param.file)
- goto out_key;
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&fc->uapi_mutex);
- if (ret == 0) {
- ret = vfs_fsconfig_locked(fc, cmd, ¶m);
- mutex_unlock(&fc->uapi_mutex);
- }
- /* Clean up the our record of any value that we obtained from
- * userspace. Note that the value may have been stolen by the LSM or
- * filesystem, in which case the value pointer will have been cleared.
- */
- switch (cmd) {
- case FSCONFIG_SET_STRING:
- case FSCONFIG_SET_BINARY:
- kfree(param.string);
- break;
- case FSCONFIG_SET_PATH:
- case FSCONFIG_SET_PATH_EMPTY:
- if (param.name)
- putname(param.name);
- break;
- case FSCONFIG_SET_FD:
- if (param.file)
- fput(param.file);
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- out_key:
- kfree(param.key);
- out_f:
- fdput(f);
- return ret;
- }
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