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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
- /*
- * Driver for TWL4030/6030 Pulse Width Modulator used as LED driver
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments
- * Author: Peter Ujfalusi <[email protected]>
- *
- * This driver is a complete rewrite of the former pwm-twl6030.c authorded by:
- * Hemanth V <[email protected]>
- *
- * Reference manual for the twl6030 is available at:
- * https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/twl6030.pdf
- *
- * Limitations:
- * - The twl6030 hardware only supports two period lengths (128 clock ticks and
- * 64 clock ticks), the driver only uses 128 ticks
- * - The hardware doesn't support ON = 0, so the active part of a period doesn't
- * start at its beginning.
- * - The hardware could support inverted polarity (with a similar limitation as
- * for normal: the last clock tick is always inactive).
- * - The hardware emits a constant low output when disabled.
- * - A request for .duty_cycle = 0 results in an output wave with one active
- * clock tick per period. This should better use the disabled state.
- * - The driver only implements setting the relative duty cycle.
- * - The driver doesn't implement .get_state().
- */
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/of.h>
- #include <linux/platform_device.h>
- #include <linux/pwm.h>
- #include <linux/mfd/twl.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- /*
- * This driver handles the PWM driven LED terminals of TWL4030 and TWL6030.
- * To generate the signal on TWL4030:
- * - LEDA uses PWMA
- * - LEDB uses PWMB
- * TWL6030 has one LED pin with dedicated LEDPWM
- */
- #define TWL4030_LED_MAX 0x7f
- #define TWL6030_LED_MAX 0xff
- /* Registers, bits and macro for TWL4030 */
- #define TWL4030_LEDEN_REG 0x00
- #define TWL4030_PWMA_REG 0x01
- #define TWL4030_LEDXON (1 << 0)
- #define TWL4030_LEDXPWM (1 << 4)
- #define TWL4030_LED_PINS (TWL4030_LEDXON | TWL4030_LEDXPWM)
- #define TWL4030_LED_TOGGLE(led, x) ((x) << (led))
- /* Register, bits and macro for TWL6030 */
- #define TWL6030_LED_PWM_CTRL1 0xf4
- #define TWL6030_LED_PWM_CTRL2 0xf5
- #define TWL6040_LED_MODE_HW 0x00
- #define TWL6040_LED_MODE_ON 0x01
- #define TWL6040_LED_MODE_OFF 0x02
- #define TWL6040_LED_MODE_MASK 0x03
- struct twl_pwmled_chip {
- struct pwm_chip chip;
- struct mutex mutex;
- };
- static inline struct twl_pwmled_chip *to_twl(struct pwm_chip *chip)
- {
- return container_of(chip, struct twl_pwmled_chip, chip);
- }
- static int twl4030_pwmled_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
- int duty_ns, int period_ns)
- {
- int duty_cycle = DIV_ROUND_UP(duty_ns * TWL4030_LED_MAX, period_ns) + 1;
- u8 pwm_config[2] = { 1, 0 };
- int base, ret;
- /*
- * To configure the duty period:
- * On-cycle is set to 1 (the minimum allowed value)
- * The off time of 0 is not configurable, so the mapping is:
- * 0 -> off cycle = 2,
- * 1 -> off cycle = 2,
- * 2 -> off cycle = 3,
- * 126 - > off cycle 127,
- * 127 - > off cycle 1
- * When on cycle == off cycle the PWM will be always on
- */
- if (duty_cycle == 1)
- duty_cycle = 2;
- else if (duty_cycle > TWL4030_LED_MAX)
- duty_cycle = 1;
- base = pwm->hwpwm * 2 + TWL4030_PWMA_REG;
- pwm_config[1] = duty_cycle;
- ret = twl_i2c_write(TWL4030_MODULE_LED, pwm_config, base, 2);
- if (ret < 0)
- dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to configure PWM\n", pwm->label);
- return ret;
- }
- static int twl4030_pwmled_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
- {
- struct twl_pwmled_chip *twl = to_twl(chip);
- int ret;
- u8 val;
- mutex_lock(&twl->mutex);
- ret = twl_i2c_read_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_LED, &val, TWL4030_LEDEN_REG);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to read LEDEN\n", pwm->label);
- goto out;
- }
- val |= TWL4030_LED_TOGGLE(pwm->hwpwm, TWL4030_LED_PINS);
- ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_LED, val, TWL4030_LEDEN_REG);
- if (ret < 0)
- dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to enable PWM\n", pwm->label);
- out:
- mutex_unlock(&twl->mutex);
- return ret;
- }
- static void twl4030_pwmled_disable(struct pwm_chip *chip,
- struct pwm_device *pwm)
- {
- struct twl_pwmled_chip *twl = to_twl(chip);
- int ret;
- u8 val;
- mutex_lock(&twl->mutex);
- ret = twl_i2c_read_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_LED, &val, TWL4030_LEDEN_REG);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to read LEDEN\n", pwm->label);
- goto out;
- }
- val &= ~TWL4030_LED_TOGGLE(pwm->hwpwm, TWL4030_LED_PINS);
- ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_LED, val, TWL4030_LEDEN_REG);
- if (ret < 0)
- dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to disable PWM\n", pwm->label);
- out:
- mutex_unlock(&twl->mutex);
- }
- static int twl4030_pwmled_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
- const struct pwm_state *state)
- {
- int ret;
- if (state->polarity != PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (!state->enabled) {
- if (pwm->state.enabled)
- twl4030_pwmled_disable(chip, pwm);
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * We cannot skip calling ->config even if state->period ==
- * pwm->state.period && state->duty_cycle == pwm->state.duty_cycle
- * because we might have exited early in the last call to
- * pwm_apply_state because of !state->enabled and so the two values in
- * pwm->state might not be configured in hardware.
- */
- ret = twl4030_pwmled_config(pwm->chip, pwm,
- state->duty_cycle, state->period);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- if (!pwm->state.enabled)
- ret = twl4030_pwmled_enable(chip, pwm);
- return ret;
- }
- static const struct pwm_ops twl4030_pwmled_ops = {
- .apply = twl4030_pwmled_apply,
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- };
- static int twl6030_pwmled_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
- int duty_ns, int period_ns)
- {
- int duty_cycle = (duty_ns * TWL6030_LED_MAX) / period_ns;
- u8 on_time;
- int ret;
- on_time = duty_cycle & 0xff;
- ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL6030_MODULE_ID1, on_time,
- TWL6030_LED_PWM_CTRL1);
- if (ret < 0)
- dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to configure PWM\n", pwm->label);
- return ret;
- }
- static int twl6030_pwmled_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
- {
- struct twl_pwmled_chip *twl = to_twl(chip);
- int ret;
- u8 val;
- mutex_lock(&twl->mutex);
- ret = twl_i2c_read_u8(TWL6030_MODULE_ID1, &val, TWL6030_LED_PWM_CTRL2);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to read PWM_CTRL2\n",
- pwm->label);
- goto out;
- }
- val &= ~TWL6040_LED_MODE_MASK;
- val |= TWL6040_LED_MODE_ON;
- ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL6030_MODULE_ID1, val, TWL6030_LED_PWM_CTRL2);
- if (ret < 0)
- dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to enable PWM\n", pwm->label);
- out:
- mutex_unlock(&twl->mutex);
- return ret;
- }
- static void twl6030_pwmled_disable(struct pwm_chip *chip,
- struct pwm_device *pwm)
- {
- struct twl_pwmled_chip *twl = to_twl(chip);
- int ret;
- u8 val;
- mutex_lock(&twl->mutex);
- ret = twl_i2c_read_u8(TWL6030_MODULE_ID1, &val, TWL6030_LED_PWM_CTRL2);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to read PWM_CTRL2\n",
- pwm->label);
- goto out;
- }
- val &= ~TWL6040_LED_MODE_MASK;
- val |= TWL6040_LED_MODE_OFF;
- ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL6030_MODULE_ID1, val, TWL6030_LED_PWM_CTRL2);
- if (ret < 0)
- dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to disable PWM\n", pwm->label);
- out:
- mutex_unlock(&twl->mutex);
- }
- static int twl6030_pwmled_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
- const struct pwm_state *state)
- {
- int err;
- if (state->polarity != pwm->state.polarity)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (!state->enabled) {
- if (pwm->state.enabled)
- twl6030_pwmled_disable(chip, pwm);
- return 0;
- }
- err = twl6030_pwmled_config(pwm->chip, pwm,
- state->duty_cycle, state->period);
- if (err)
- return err;
- if (!pwm->state.enabled)
- err = twl6030_pwmled_enable(chip, pwm);
- return err;
- }
- static int twl6030_pwmled_request(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
- {
- struct twl_pwmled_chip *twl = to_twl(chip);
- int ret;
- u8 val;
- mutex_lock(&twl->mutex);
- ret = twl_i2c_read_u8(TWL6030_MODULE_ID1, &val, TWL6030_LED_PWM_CTRL2);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to read PWM_CTRL2\n",
- pwm->label);
- goto out;
- }
- val &= ~TWL6040_LED_MODE_MASK;
- val |= TWL6040_LED_MODE_OFF;
- ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL6030_MODULE_ID1, val, TWL6030_LED_PWM_CTRL2);
- if (ret < 0)
- dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to request PWM\n", pwm->label);
- out:
- mutex_unlock(&twl->mutex);
- return ret;
- }
- static void twl6030_pwmled_free(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
- {
- struct twl_pwmled_chip *twl = to_twl(chip);
- int ret;
- u8 val;
- mutex_lock(&twl->mutex);
- ret = twl_i2c_read_u8(TWL6030_MODULE_ID1, &val, TWL6030_LED_PWM_CTRL2);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to read PWM_CTRL2\n",
- pwm->label);
- goto out;
- }
- val &= ~TWL6040_LED_MODE_MASK;
- val |= TWL6040_LED_MODE_HW;
- ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL6030_MODULE_ID1, val, TWL6030_LED_PWM_CTRL2);
- if (ret < 0)
- dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to free PWM\n", pwm->label);
- out:
- mutex_unlock(&twl->mutex);
- }
- static const struct pwm_ops twl6030_pwmled_ops = {
- .apply = twl6030_pwmled_apply,
- .request = twl6030_pwmled_request,
- .free = twl6030_pwmled_free,
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- };
- static int twl_pwmled_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- struct twl_pwmled_chip *twl;
- twl = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*twl), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!twl)
- return -ENOMEM;
- if (twl_class_is_4030()) {
- twl->chip.ops = &twl4030_pwmled_ops;
- twl->chip.npwm = 2;
- } else {
- twl->chip.ops = &twl6030_pwmled_ops;
- twl->chip.npwm = 1;
- }
- twl->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
- mutex_init(&twl->mutex);
- return devm_pwmchip_add(&pdev->dev, &twl->chip);
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_OF
- static const struct of_device_id twl_pwmled_of_match[] = {
- { .compatible = "ti,twl4030-pwmled" },
- { .compatible = "ti,twl6030-pwmled" },
- { },
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, twl_pwmled_of_match);
- #endif
- static struct platform_driver twl_pwmled_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = "twl-pwmled",
- .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(twl_pwmled_of_match),
- },
- .probe = twl_pwmled_probe,
- };
- module_platform_driver(twl_pwmled_driver);
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Ujfalusi <[email protected]>");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PWM driver for TWL4030 and TWL6030 LED outputs");
- MODULE_ALIAS("platform:twl-pwmled");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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