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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
- /*
- * Azoteq IQS620A PWM Generator
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2019 Jeff LaBundy <[email protected]>
- *
- * Limitations:
- * - The period is fixed to 1 ms and is generated continuously despite changes
- * to the duty cycle or enable/disable state.
- * - Changes to the duty cycle or enable/disable state take effect immediately
- * and may result in a glitch during the period in which the change is made.
- * - The device cannot generate a 0% duty cycle. For duty cycles below 1 / 256
- * ms, the output is disabled and relies upon an external pull-down resistor
- * to hold the GPIO3/LTX pin low.
- */
- #include <linux/device.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/mfd/iqs62x.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/mutex.h>
- #include <linux/notifier.h>
- #include <linux/platform_device.h>
- #include <linux/pwm.h>
- #include <linux/regmap.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #define IQS620_PWR_SETTINGS 0xd2
- #define IQS620_PWR_SETTINGS_PWM_OUT BIT(7)
- #define IQS620_PWM_DUTY_CYCLE 0xd8
- #define IQS620_PWM_PERIOD_NS 1000000
- struct iqs620_pwm_private {
- struct iqs62x_core *iqs62x;
- struct pwm_chip chip;
- struct notifier_block notifier;
- struct mutex lock;
- unsigned int duty_scale;
- };
- static int iqs620_pwm_init(struct iqs620_pwm_private *iqs620_pwm,
- unsigned int duty_scale)
- {
- struct iqs62x_core *iqs62x = iqs620_pwm->iqs62x;
- int ret;
- if (!duty_scale)
- return regmap_update_bits(iqs62x->regmap, IQS620_PWR_SETTINGS,
- IQS620_PWR_SETTINGS_PWM_OUT, 0);
- ret = regmap_write(iqs62x->regmap, IQS620_PWM_DUTY_CYCLE,
- duty_scale - 1);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- return regmap_update_bits(iqs62x->regmap, IQS620_PWR_SETTINGS,
- IQS620_PWR_SETTINGS_PWM_OUT, 0xff);
- }
- static int iqs620_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
- const struct pwm_state *state)
- {
- struct iqs620_pwm_private *iqs620_pwm;
- unsigned int duty_cycle;
- unsigned int duty_scale;
- int ret;
- if (state->polarity != PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (state->period < IQS620_PWM_PERIOD_NS)
- return -EINVAL;
- iqs620_pwm = container_of(chip, struct iqs620_pwm_private, chip);
- /*
- * The duty cycle generated by the device is calculated as follows:
- *
- * duty_cycle = (IQS620_PWM_DUTY_CYCLE + 1) / 256 * 1 ms
- *
- * ...where IQS620_PWM_DUTY_CYCLE is a register value between 0 and 255
- * (inclusive). Therefore the lowest duty cycle the device can generate
- * while the output is enabled is 1 / 256 ms.
- *
- * For lower duty cycles (e.g. 0), the PWM output is simply disabled to
- * allow an external pull-down resistor to hold the GPIO3/LTX pin low.
- */
- duty_cycle = min_t(u64, state->duty_cycle, IQS620_PWM_PERIOD_NS);
- duty_scale = duty_cycle * 256 / IQS620_PWM_PERIOD_NS;
- if (!state->enabled)
- duty_scale = 0;
- mutex_lock(&iqs620_pwm->lock);
- ret = iqs620_pwm_init(iqs620_pwm, duty_scale);
- if (!ret)
- iqs620_pwm->duty_scale = duty_scale;
- mutex_unlock(&iqs620_pwm->lock);
- return ret;
- }
- static int iqs620_pwm_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
- struct pwm_state *state)
- {
- struct iqs620_pwm_private *iqs620_pwm;
- iqs620_pwm = container_of(chip, struct iqs620_pwm_private, chip);
- mutex_lock(&iqs620_pwm->lock);
- /*
- * Since the device cannot generate a 0% duty cycle, requests to do so
- * cause subsequent calls to iqs620_pwm_get_state to report the output
- * as disabled. This is not ideal, but is the best compromise based on
- * the capabilities of the device.
- */
- state->enabled = iqs620_pwm->duty_scale > 0;
- state->duty_cycle = DIV_ROUND_UP(iqs620_pwm->duty_scale *
- IQS620_PWM_PERIOD_NS, 256);
- mutex_unlock(&iqs620_pwm->lock);
- state->period = IQS620_PWM_PERIOD_NS;
- state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL;
- return 0;
- }
- static int iqs620_pwm_notifier(struct notifier_block *notifier,
- unsigned long event_flags, void *context)
- {
- struct iqs620_pwm_private *iqs620_pwm;
- int ret;
- if (!(event_flags & BIT(IQS62X_EVENT_SYS_RESET)))
- return NOTIFY_DONE;
- iqs620_pwm = container_of(notifier, struct iqs620_pwm_private,
- notifier);
- mutex_lock(&iqs620_pwm->lock);
- /*
- * The parent MFD driver already prints an error message in the event
- * of a device reset, so nothing else is printed here unless there is
- * an additional failure.
- */
- ret = iqs620_pwm_init(iqs620_pwm, iqs620_pwm->duty_scale);
- mutex_unlock(&iqs620_pwm->lock);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(iqs620_pwm->chip.dev,
- "Failed to re-initialize device: %d\n", ret);
- return NOTIFY_BAD;
- }
- return NOTIFY_OK;
- }
- static const struct pwm_ops iqs620_pwm_ops = {
- .apply = iqs620_pwm_apply,
- .get_state = iqs620_pwm_get_state,
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- };
- static void iqs620_pwm_notifier_unregister(void *context)
- {
- struct iqs620_pwm_private *iqs620_pwm = context;
- int ret;
- ret = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&iqs620_pwm->iqs62x->nh,
- &iqs620_pwm->notifier);
- if (ret)
- dev_err(iqs620_pwm->chip.dev,
- "Failed to unregister notifier: %d\n", ret);
- }
- static int iqs620_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- struct iqs62x_core *iqs62x = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
- struct iqs620_pwm_private *iqs620_pwm;
- unsigned int val;
- int ret;
- iqs620_pwm = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*iqs620_pwm), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!iqs620_pwm)
- return -ENOMEM;
- iqs620_pwm->iqs62x = iqs62x;
- ret = regmap_read(iqs62x->regmap, IQS620_PWR_SETTINGS, &val);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- if (val & IQS620_PWR_SETTINGS_PWM_OUT) {
- ret = regmap_read(iqs62x->regmap, IQS620_PWM_DUTY_CYCLE, &val);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- iqs620_pwm->duty_scale = val + 1;
- }
- iqs620_pwm->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
- iqs620_pwm->chip.ops = &iqs620_pwm_ops;
- iqs620_pwm->chip.npwm = 1;
- mutex_init(&iqs620_pwm->lock);
- iqs620_pwm->notifier.notifier_call = iqs620_pwm_notifier;
- ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register(&iqs620_pwm->iqs62x->nh,
- &iqs620_pwm->notifier);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register notifier: %d\n", ret);
- return ret;
- }
- ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&pdev->dev,
- iqs620_pwm_notifier_unregister,
- iqs620_pwm);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- ret = devm_pwmchip_add(&pdev->dev, &iqs620_pwm->chip);
- if (ret)
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to add device: %d\n", ret);
- return ret;
- }
- static struct platform_driver iqs620_pwm_platform_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = "iqs620a-pwm",
- },
- .probe = iqs620_pwm_probe,
- };
- module_platform_driver(iqs620_pwm_platform_driver);
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff LaBundy <[email protected]>");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Azoteq IQS620A PWM Generator");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- MODULE_ALIAS("platform:iqs620a-pwm");
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