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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
- /*
- * Generic on-chip SRAM allocation driver
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2012 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix
- */
- #include <linux/clk.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/genalloc.h>
- #include <linux/io.h>
- #include <linux/list_sort.h>
- #include <linux/of_address.h>
- #include <linux/of_device.h>
- #include <linux/platform_device.h>
- #include <linux/regmap.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
- #include <soc/at91/atmel-secumod.h>
- #include "sram.h"
- #define SRAM_GRANULARITY 32
- static ssize_t sram_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
- struct bin_attribute *attr,
- char *buf, loff_t pos, size_t count)
- {
- struct sram_partition *part;
- part = container_of(attr, struct sram_partition, battr);
- mutex_lock(&part->lock);
- memcpy_fromio(buf, part->base + pos, count);
- mutex_unlock(&part->lock);
- return count;
- }
- static ssize_t sram_write(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
- struct bin_attribute *attr,
- char *buf, loff_t pos, size_t count)
- {
- struct sram_partition *part;
- part = container_of(attr, struct sram_partition, battr);
- mutex_lock(&part->lock);
- memcpy_toio(part->base + pos, buf, count);
- mutex_unlock(&part->lock);
- return count;
- }
- static int sram_add_pool(struct sram_dev *sram, struct sram_reserve *block,
- phys_addr_t start, struct sram_partition *part)
- {
- int ret;
- part->pool = devm_gen_pool_create(sram->dev, ilog2(SRAM_GRANULARITY),
- NUMA_NO_NODE, block->label);
- if (IS_ERR(part->pool))
- return PTR_ERR(part->pool);
- ret = gen_pool_add_virt(part->pool, (unsigned long)part->base, start,
- block->size, NUMA_NO_NODE);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(sram->dev, "failed to register subpool: %d\n", ret);
- return ret;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int sram_add_export(struct sram_dev *sram, struct sram_reserve *block,
- phys_addr_t start, struct sram_partition *part)
- {
- sysfs_bin_attr_init(&part->battr);
- part->battr.attr.name = devm_kasprintf(sram->dev, GFP_KERNEL,
- "%llx.sram",
- (unsigned long long)start);
- if (!part->battr.attr.name)
- return -ENOMEM;
- part->battr.attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
- part->battr.read = sram_read;
- part->battr.write = sram_write;
- part->battr.size = block->size;
- return device_create_bin_file(sram->dev, &part->battr);
- }
- static int sram_add_partition(struct sram_dev *sram, struct sram_reserve *block,
- phys_addr_t start)
- {
- int ret;
- struct sram_partition *part = &sram->partition[sram->partitions];
- mutex_init(&part->lock);
- if (sram->config && sram->config->map_only_reserved) {
- void __iomem *virt_base;
- if (sram->no_memory_wc)
- virt_base = devm_ioremap_resource(sram->dev, &block->res);
- else
- virt_base = devm_ioremap_resource_wc(sram->dev, &block->res);
- if (IS_ERR(virt_base)) {
- dev_err(sram->dev, "could not map SRAM at %pr\n", &block->res);
- return PTR_ERR(virt_base);
- }
- part->base = virt_base;
- } else {
- part->base = sram->virt_base + block->start;
- }
- if (block->pool) {
- ret = sram_add_pool(sram, block, start, part);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- }
- if (block->export) {
- ret = sram_add_export(sram, block, start, part);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- }
- if (block->protect_exec) {
- ret = sram_check_protect_exec(sram, block, part);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- ret = sram_add_pool(sram, block, start, part);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- sram_add_protect_exec(part);
- }
- sram->partitions++;
- return 0;
- }
- static void sram_free_partitions(struct sram_dev *sram)
- {
- struct sram_partition *part;
- if (!sram->partitions)
- return;
- part = &sram->partition[sram->partitions - 1];
- for (; sram->partitions; sram->partitions--, part--) {
- if (part->battr.size)
- device_remove_bin_file(sram->dev, &part->battr);
- if (part->pool &&
- gen_pool_avail(part->pool) < gen_pool_size(part->pool))
- dev_err(sram->dev, "removed pool while SRAM allocated\n");
- }
- }
- static int sram_reserve_cmp(void *priv, const struct list_head *a,
- const struct list_head *b)
- {
- struct sram_reserve *ra = list_entry(a, struct sram_reserve, list);
- struct sram_reserve *rb = list_entry(b, struct sram_reserve, list);
- return ra->start - rb->start;
- }
- static int sram_reserve_regions(struct sram_dev *sram, struct resource *res)
- {
- struct device_node *np = sram->dev->of_node, *child;
- unsigned long size, cur_start, cur_size;
- struct sram_reserve *rblocks, *block;
- struct list_head reserve_list;
- unsigned int nblocks, exports = 0;
- const char *label;
- int ret = 0;
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&reserve_list);
- size = resource_size(res);
- /*
- * We need an additional block to mark the end of the memory region
- * after the reserved blocks from the dt are processed.
- */
- nblocks = (np) ? of_get_available_child_count(np) + 1 : 1;
- rblocks = kcalloc(nblocks, sizeof(*rblocks), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!rblocks)
- return -ENOMEM;
- block = &rblocks[0];
- for_each_available_child_of_node(np, child) {
- struct resource child_res;
- ret = of_address_to_resource(child, 0, &child_res);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(sram->dev,
- "could not get address for node %pOF\n",
- child);
- goto err_chunks;
- }
- if (child_res.start < res->start || child_res.end > res->end) {
- dev_err(sram->dev,
- "reserved block %pOF outside the sram area\n",
- child);
- ret = -EINVAL;
- goto err_chunks;
- }
- block->start = child_res.start - res->start;
- block->size = resource_size(&child_res);
- block->res = child_res;
- list_add_tail(&block->list, &reserve_list);
- if (of_find_property(child, "export", NULL))
- block->export = true;
- if (of_find_property(child, "pool", NULL))
- block->pool = true;
- if (of_find_property(child, "protect-exec", NULL))
- block->protect_exec = true;
- if ((block->export || block->pool || block->protect_exec) &&
- block->size) {
- exports++;
- label = NULL;
- ret = of_property_read_string(child, "label", &label);
- if (ret && ret != -EINVAL) {
- dev_err(sram->dev,
- "%pOF has invalid label name\n",
- child);
- goto err_chunks;
- }
- if (!label)
- label = child->name;
- block->label = devm_kstrdup(sram->dev,
- label, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!block->label) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto err_chunks;
- }
- dev_dbg(sram->dev, "found %sblock '%s' 0x%x-0x%x\n",
- block->export ? "exported " : "", block->label,
- block->start, block->start + block->size);
- } else {
- dev_dbg(sram->dev, "found reserved block 0x%x-0x%x\n",
- block->start, block->start + block->size);
- }
- block++;
- }
- child = NULL;
- /* the last chunk marks the end of the region */
- rblocks[nblocks - 1].start = size;
- rblocks[nblocks - 1].size = 0;
- list_add_tail(&rblocks[nblocks - 1].list, &reserve_list);
- list_sort(NULL, &reserve_list, sram_reserve_cmp);
- if (exports) {
- sram->partition = devm_kcalloc(sram->dev,
- exports, sizeof(*sram->partition),
- GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!sram->partition) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto err_chunks;
- }
- }
- cur_start = 0;
- list_for_each_entry(block, &reserve_list, list) {
- /* can only happen if sections overlap */
- if (block->start < cur_start) {
- dev_err(sram->dev,
- "block at 0x%x starts after current offset 0x%lx\n",
- block->start, cur_start);
- ret = -EINVAL;
- sram_free_partitions(sram);
- goto err_chunks;
- }
- if ((block->export || block->pool || block->protect_exec) &&
- block->size) {
- ret = sram_add_partition(sram, block,
- res->start + block->start);
- if (ret) {
- sram_free_partitions(sram);
- goto err_chunks;
- }
- }
- /* current start is in a reserved block, so continue after it */
- if (block->start == cur_start) {
- cur_start = block->start + block->size;
- continue;
- }
- /*
- * allocate the space between the current starting
- * address and the following reserved block, or the
- * end of the region.
- */
- cur_size = block->start - cur_start;
- if (sram->pool) {
- dev_dbg(sram->dev, "adding chunk 0x%lx-0x%lx\n",
- cur_start, cur_start + cur_size);
- ret = gen_pool_add_virt(sram->pool,
- (unsigned long)sram->virt_base + cur_start,
- res->start + cur_start, cur_size, -1);
- if (ret < 0) {
- sram_free_partitions(sram);
- goto err_chunks;
- }
- }
- /* next allocation after this reserved block */
- cur_start = block->start + block->size;
- }
- err_chunks:
- of_node_put(child);
- kfree(rblocks);
- return ret;
- }
- static int atmel_securam_wait(void)
- {
- struct regmap *regmap;
- u32 val;
- regmap = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_compatible("atmel,sama5d2-secumod");
- if (IS_ERR(regmap))
- return -ENODEV;
- return regmap_read_poll_timeout(regmap, AT91_SECUMOD_RAMRDY, val,
- val & AT91_SECUMOD_RAMRDY_READY,
- 10000, 500000);
- }
- static const struct sram_config atmel_securam_config = {
- .init = atmel_securam_wait,
- };
- /*
- * SYSRAM contains areas that are not accessible by the
- * kernel, such as the first 256K that is reserved for TZ.
- * Accesses to those areas (including speculative accesses)
- * trigger SErrors. As such we must map only the areas of
- * SYSRAM specified in the device tree.
- */
- static const struct sram_config tegra_sysram_config = {
- .map_only_reserved = true,
- };
- static const struct of_device_id sram_dt_ids[] = {
- { .compatible = "mmio-sram" },
- { .compatible = "atmel,sama5d2-securam", .data = &atmel_securam_config },
- { .compatible = "nvidia,tegra186-sysram", .data = &tegra_sysram_config },
- { .compatible = "nvidia,tegra194-sysram", .data = &tegra_sysram_config },
- { .compatible = "nvidia,tegra234-sysram", .data = &tegra_sysram_config },
- {}
- };
- static int sram_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- const struct sram_config *config;
- struct sram_dev *sram;
- int ret;
- struct resource *res;
- config = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
- sram = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*sram), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!sram)
- return -ENOMEM;
- sram->dev = &pdev->dev;
- sram->no_memory_wc = of_property_read_bool(pdev->dev.of_node, "no-memory-wc");
- sram->config = config;
- if (!config || !config->map_only_reserved) {
- res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
- if (sram->no_memory_wc)
- sram->virt_base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
- else
- sram->virt_base = devm_ioremap_resource_wc(&pdev->dev, res);
- if (IS_ERR(sram->virt_base)) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not map SRAM registers\n");
- return PTR_ERR(sram->virt_base);
- }
- sram->pool = devm_gen_pool_create(sram->dev, ilog2(SRAM_GRANULARITY),
- NUMA_NO_NODE, NULL);
- if (IS_ERR(sram->pool))
- return PTR_ERR(sram->pool);
- }
- sram->clk = devm_clk_get(sram->dev, NULL);
- if (IS_ERR(sram->clk))
- sram->clk = NULL;
- else
- clk_prepare_enable(sram->clk);
- ret = sram_reserve_regions(sram,
- platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0));
- if (ret)
- goto err_disable_clk;
- platform_set_drvdata(pdev, sram);
- if (config && config->init) {
- ret = config->init();
- if (ret)
- goto err_free_partitions;
- }
- if (sram->pool)
- dev_dbg(sram->dev, "SRAM pool: %zu KiB @ 0x%p\n",
- gen_pool_size(sram->pool) / 1024, sram->virt_base);
- return 0;
- err_free_partitions:
- sram_free_partitions(sram);
- err_disable_clk:
- if (sram->clk)
- clk_disable_unprepare(sram->clk);
- return ret;
- }
- static int sram_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- struct sram_dev *sram = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
- sram_free_partitions(sram);
- if (sram->pool && gen_pool_avail(sram->pool) < gen_pool_size(sram->pool))
- dev_err(sram->dev, "removed while SRAM allocated\n");
- if (sram->clk)
- clk_disable_unprepare(sram->clk);
- return 0;
- }
- static struct platform_driver sram_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = "sram",
- .of_match_table = sram_dt_ids,
- },
- .probe = sram_probe,
- .remove = sram_remove,
- };
- static int __init sram_init(void)
- {
- return platform_driver_register(&sram_driver);
- }
- postcore_initcall(sram_init);
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