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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
- /*
- * PlayStation 1/2 joypads via SPI interface Driver
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2017 Tomohiro Yoshidomi <[email protected]>
- *
- * PlayStation 1/2 joypad's plug (not socket)
- * 123 456 789
- * (...|...|...)
- *
- * 1: DAT -> MISO (pullup with 1k owm to 3.3V)
- * 2: CMD -> MOSI
- * 3: 9V (for motor, if not use N.C.)
- * 4: GND
- * 5: 3.3V
- * 6: Attention -> CS(SS)
- * 7: SCK -> SCK
- * 8: N.C.
- * 9: ACK -> N.C.
- */
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/device.h>
- #include <linux/input.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/pm.h>
- #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
- #define REVERSE_BIT(x) ((((x) & 0x80) >> 7) | (((x) & 0x40) >> 5) | \
- (((x) & 0x20) >> 3) | (((x) & 0x10) >> 1) | (((x) & 0x08) << 1) | \
- (((x) & 0x04) << 3) | (((x) & 0x02) << 5) | (((x) & 0x01) << 7))
- /* PlayStation 1/2 joypad command and response are LSBFIRST. */
- /*
- * 0x01, 0x42, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
- * 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
- * 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
- */
- static const u8 PSX_CMD_POLL[] = {
- 0x80, 0x42, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
- 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
- 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
- };
- /* 0x01, 0x43, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 */
- static const u8 PSX_CMD_ENTER_CFG[] = {
- 0x80, 0xC2, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
- };
- /* 0x01, 0x43, 0x00, 0x00, 0x5A, 0x5A, 0x5A, 0x5A, 0x5A */
- static const u8 PSX_CMD_EXIT_CFG[] = {
- 0x80, 0xC2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x5A, 0x5A, 0x5A, 0x5A, 0x5A
- };
- /* 0x01, 0x4D, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF */
- static const u8 PSX_CMD_ENABLE_MOTOR[] = {
- 0x80, 0xB2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF
- };
- struct psxpad {
- struct spi_device *spi;
- struct input_dev *idev;
- char phys[0x20];
- bool motor1enable;
- bool motor2enable;
- u8 motor1level;
- u8 motor2level;
- u8 sendbuf[0x20] ____cacheline_aligned;
- u8 response[sizeof(PSX_CMD_POLL)] ____cacheline_aligned;
- };
- static int psxpad_command(struct psxpad *pad, const u8 sendcmdlen)
- {
- struct spi_transfer xfers = {
- .tx_buf = pad->sendbuf,
- .rx_buf = pad->response,
- .len = sendcmdlen,
- };
- int err;
- err = spi_sync_transfer(pad->spi, &xfers, 1);
- if (err) {
- dev_err(&pad->spi->dev,
- "%s: failed to SPI xfers mode: %d\n",
- __func__, err);
- return err;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_JOYSTICK_PSXPAD_SPI_FF
- static void psxpad_control_motor(struct psxpad *pad,
- bool motor1enable, bool motor2enable)
- {
- int err;
- pad->motor1enable = motor1enable;
- pad->motor2enable = motor2enable;
- memcpy(pad->sendbuf, PSX_CMD_ENTER_CFG, sizeof(PSX_CMD_ENTER_CFG));
- err = psxpad_command(pad, sizeof(PSX_CMD_ENTER_CFG));
- if (err) {
- dev_err(&pad->spi->dev,
- "%s: failed to enter config mode: %d\n",
- __func__, err);
- return;
- }
- memcpy(pad->sendbuf, PSX_CMD_ENABLE_MOTOR,
- sizeof(PSX_CMD_ENABLE_MOTOR));
- pad->sendbuf[3] = pad->motor1enable ? 0x00 : 0xFF;
- pad->sendbuf[4] = pad->motor2enable ? 0x80 : 0xFF;
- err = psxpad_command(pad, sizeof(PSX_CMD_ENABLE_MOTOR));
- if (err) {
- dev_err(&pad->spi->dev,
- "%s: failed to enable motor mode: %d\n",
- __func__, err);
- return;
- }
- memcpy(pad->sendbuf, PSX_CMD_EXIT_CFG, sizeof(PSX_CMD_EXIT_CFG));
- err = psxpad_command(pad, sizeof(PSX_CMD_EXIT_CFG));
- if (err) {
- dev_err(&pad->spi->dev,
- "%s: failed to exit config mode: %d\n",
- __func__, err);
- return;
- }
- }
- static void psxpad_set_motor_level(struct psxpad *pad,
- u8 motor1level, u8 motor2level)
- {
- pad->motor1level = motor1level ? 0xFF : 0x00;
- pad->motor2level = REVERSE_BIT(motor2level);
- }
- static int psxpad_spi_play_effect(struct input_dev *idev,
- void *data, struct ff_effect *effect)
- {
- struct psxpad *pad = input_get_drvdata(idev);
- switch (effect->type) {
- case FF_RUMBLE:
- psxpad_set_motor_level(pad,
- (effect->u.rumble.weak_magnitude >> 8) & 0xFFU,
- (effect->u.rumble.strong_magnitude >> 8) & 0xFFU);
- break;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int psxpad_spi_init_ff(struct psxpad *pad)
- {
- int err;
- input_set_capability(pad->idev, EV_FF, FF_RUMBLE);
- err = input_ff_create_memless(pad->idev, NULL, psxpad_spi_play_effect);
- if (err) {
- dev_err(&pad->spi->dev,
- "input_ff_create_memless() failed: %d\n", err);
- return err;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- #else /* CONFIG_JOYSTICK_PSXPAD_SPI_FF */
- static void psxpad_control_motor(struct psxpad *pad,
- bool motor1enable, bool motor2enable)
- {
- }
- static void psxpad_set_motor_level(struct psxpad *pad,
- u8 motor1level, u8 motor2level)
- {
- }
- static inline int psxpad_spi_init_ff(struct psxpad *pad)
- {
- return 0;
- }
- #endif /* CONFIG_JOYSTICK_PSXPAD_SPI_FF */
- static int psxpad_spi_poll_open(struct input_dev *input)
- {
- struct psxpad *pad = input_get_drvdata(input);
- pm_runtime_get_sync(&pad->spi->dev);
- return 0;
- }
- static void psxpad_spi_poll_close(struct input_dev *input)
- {
- struct psxpad *pad = input_get_drvdata(input);
- pm_runtime_put_sync(&pad->spi->dev);
- }
- static void psxpad_spi_poll(struct input_dev *input)
- {
- struct psxpad *pad = input_get_drvdata(input);
- u8 b_rsp3, b_rsp4;
- int err;
- psxpad_control_motor(pad, true, true);
- memcpy(pad->sendbuf, PSX_CMD_POLL, sizeof(PSX_CMD_POLL));
- pad->sendbuf[3] = pad->motor1enable ? pad->motor1level : 0x00;
- pad->sendbuf[4] = pad->motor2enable ? pad->motor2level : 0x00;
- err = psxpad_command(pad, sizeof(PSX_CMD_POLL));
- if (err) {
- dev_err(&pad->spi->dev,
- "%s: poll command failed mode: %d\n", __func__, err);
- return;
- }
- switch (pad->response[1]) {
- case 0xCE: /* 0x73 : analog 1 */
- /* button data is inverted */
- b_rsp3 = ~pad->response[3];
- b_rsp4 = ~pad->response[4];
- input_report_abs(input, ABS_X, REVERSE_BIT(pad->response[7]));
- input_report_abs(input, ABS_Y, REVERSE_BIT(pad->response[8]));
- input_report_abs(input, ABS_RX, REVERSE_BIT(pad->response[5]));
- input_report_abs(input, ABS_RY, REVERSE_BIT(pad->response[6]));
- input_report_key(input, BTN_DPAD_UP, b_rsp3 & BIT(3));
- input_report_key(input, BTN_DPAD_DOWN, b_rsp3 & BIT(1));
- input_report_key(input, BTN_DPAD_LEFT, b_rsp3 & BIT(0));
- input_report_key(input, BTN_DPAD_RIGHT, b_rsp3 & BIT(2));
- input_report_key(input, BTN_X, b_rsp4 & BIT(3));
- input_report_key(input, BTN_A, b_rsp4 & BIT(2));
- input_report_key(input, BTN_B, b_rsp4 & BIT(1));
- input_report_key(input, BTN_Y, b_rsp4 & BIT(0));
- input_report_key(input, BTN_TL, b_rsp4 & BIT(5));
- input_report_key(input, BTN_TR, b_rsp4 & BIT(4));
- input_report_key(input, BTN_TL2, b_rsp4 & BIT(7));
- input_report_key(input, BTN_TR2, b_rsp4 & BIT(6));
- input_report_key(input, BTN_THUMBL, b_rsp3 & BIT(6));
- input_report_key(input, BTN_THUMBR, b_rsp3 & BIT(5));
- input_report_key(input, BTN_SELECT, b_rsp3 & BIT(7));
- input_report_key(input, BTN_START, b_rsp3 & BIT(4));
- break;
- case 0x82: /* 0x41 : digital */
- /* button data is inverted */
- b_rsp3 = ~pad->response[3];
- b_rsp4 = ~pad->response[4];
- input_report_abs(input, ABS_X, 0x80);
- input_report_abs(input, ABS_Y, 0x80);
- input_report_abs(input, ABS_RX, 0x80);
- input_report_abs(input, ABS_RY, 0x80);
- input_report_key(input, BTN_DPAD_UP, b_rsp3 & BIT(3));
- input_report_key(input, BTN_DPAD_DOWN, b_rsp3 & BIT(1));
- input_report_key(input, BTN_DPAD_LEFT, b_rsp3 & BIT(0));
- input_report_key(input, BTN_DPAD_RIGHT, b_rsp3 & BIT(2));
- input_report_key(input, BTN_X, b_rsp4 & BIT(3));
- input_report_key(input, BTN_A, b_rsp4 & BIT(2));
- input_report_key(input, BTN_B, b_rsp4 & BIT(1));
- input_report_key(input, BTN_Y, b_rsp4 & BIT(0));
- input_report_key(input, BTN_TL, b_rsp4 & BIT(5));
- input_report_key(input, BTN_TR, b_rsp4 & BIT(4));
- input_report_key(input, BTN_TL2, b_rsp4 & BIT(7));
- input_report_key(input, BTN_TR2, b_rsp4 & BIT(6));
- input_report_key(input, BTN_THUMBL, false);
- input_report_key(input, BTN_THUMBR, false);
- input_report_key(input, BTN_SELECT, b_rsp3 & BIT(7));
- input_report_key(input, BTN_START, b_rsp3 & BIT(4));
- break;
- }
- input_sync(input);
- }
- static int psxpad_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
- {
- struct psxpad *pad;
- struct input_dev *idev;
- int err;
- pad = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(struct psxpad), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!pad)
- return -ENOMEM;
- idev = devm_input_allocate_device(&spi->dev);
- if (!idev) {
- dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to allocate input device\n");
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- /* input poll device settings */
- pad->idev = idev;
- pad->spi = spi;
- /* input device settings */
- input_set_drvdata(idev, pad);
- idev->name = "PlayStation 1/2 joypad";
- snprintf(pad->phys, sizeof(pad->phys), "%s/input", dev_name(&spi->dev));
- idev->id.bustype = BUS_SPI;
- idev->open = psxpad_spi_poll_open;
- idev->close = psxpad_spi_poll_close;
- /* key/value map settings */
- input_set_abs_params(idev, ABS_X, 0, 255, 0, 0);
- input_set_abs_params(idev, ABS_Y, 0, 255, 0, 0);
- input_set_abs_params(idev, ABS_RX, 0, 255, 0, 0);
- input_set_abs_params(idev, ABS_RY, 0, 255, 0, 0);
- input_set_capability(idev, EV_KEY, BTN_DPAD_UP);
- input_set_capability(idev, EV_KEY, BTN_DPAD_DOWN);
- input_set_capability(idev, EV_KEY, BTN_DPAD_LEFT);
- input_set_capability(idev, EV_KEY, BTN_DPAD_RIGHT);
- input_set_capability(idev, EV_KEY, BTN_A);
- input_set_capability(idev, EV_KEY, BTN_B);
- input_set_capability(idev, EV_KEY, BTN_X);
- input_set_capability(idev, EV_KEY, BTN_Y);
- input_set_capability(idev, EV_KEY, BTN_TL);
- input_set_capability(idev, EV_KEY, BTN_TR);
- input_set_capability(idev, EV_KEY, BTN_TL2);
- input_set_capability(idev, EV_KEY, BTN_TR2);
- input_set_capability(idev, EV_KEY, BTN_THUMBL);
- input_set_capability(idev, EV_KEY, BTN_THUMBR);
- input_set_capability(idev, EV_KEY, BTN_SELECT);
- input_set_capability(idev, EV_KEY, BTN_START);
- err = psxpad_spi_init_ff(pad);
- if (err)
- return err;
- /* SPI settings */
- spi->mode = SPI_MODE_3;
- spi->bits_per_word = 8;
- /* (PlayStation 1/2 joypad might be possible works 250kHz/500kHz) */
- spi->master->min_speed_hz = 125000;
- spi->master->max_speed_hz = 125000;
- spi_setup(spi);
- /* pad settings */
- psxpad_set_motor_level(pad, 0, 0);
- err = input_setup_polling(idev, psxpad_spi_poll);
- if (err) {
- dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to set up polling: %d\n", err);
- return err;
- }
- /* poll interval is about 60fps */
- input_set_poll_interval(idev, 16);
- input_set_min_poll_interval(idev, 8);
- input_set_max_poll_interval(idev, 32);
- /* register input poll device */
- err = input_register_device(idev);
- if (err) {
- dev_err(&spi->dev,
- "failed to register input device: %d\n", err);
- return err;
- }
- pm_runtime_enable(&spi->dev);
- return 0;
- }
- static int __maybe_unused psxpad_spi_suspend(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
- struct psxpad *pad = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
- psxpad_set_motor_level(pad, 0, 0);
- return 0;
- }
- static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(psxpad_spi_pm, psxpad_spi_suspend, NULL);
- static const struct spi_device_id psxpad_spi_id[] = {
- { "psxpad-spi", 0 },
- { }
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, psxpad_spi_id);
- static struct spi_driver psxpad_spi_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = "psxpad-spi",
- .pm = &psxpad_spi_pm,
- },
- .id_table = psxpad_spi_id,
- .probe = psxpad_spi_probe,
- };
- module_spi_driver(psxpad_spi_driver);
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Tomohiro Yoshidomi <[email protected]>");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PlayStation 1/2 joypads via SPI interface Driver");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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