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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- /*
- * Architecture neutral utility routines for interacting with
- * Hyper-V. This file is specifically for code that must be
- * built-in to the kernel image when CONFIG_HYPERV is set
- * (vs. being in a module) because it is called from architecture
- * specific code under arch/.
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2021, Microsoft, Inc.
- *
- * Author : Michael Kelley <[email protected]>
- */
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/acpi.h>
- #include <linux/export.h>
- #include <linux/bitfield.h>
- #include <linux/cpumask.h>
- #include <linux/panic_notifier.h>
- #include <linux/ptrace.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
- #include <asm/hyperv-tlfs.h>
- #include <asm/mshyperv.h>
- /*
- * hv_root_partition and ms_hyperv are defined here with other Hyper-V
- * specific globals so they are shared across all architectures and are
- * built only when CONFIG_HYPERV is defined. But on x86,
- * ms_hyperv_init_platform() is built even when CONFIG_HYPERV is not
- * defined, and it uses these two variables. So mark them as __weak
- * here, allowing for an overriding definition in the module containing
- * ms_hyperv_init_platform().
- */
- bool __weak hv_root_partition;
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_root_partition);
- struct ms_hyperv_info __weak ms_hyperv;
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ms_hyperv);
- u32 *hv_vp_index;
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_vp_index);
- u32 hv_max_vp_index;
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_max_vp_index);
- void * __percpu *hyperv_pcpu_input_arg;
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hyperv_pcpu_input_arg);
- void * __percpu *hyperv_pcpu_output_arg;
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hyperv_pcpu_output_arg);
- /*
- * Hyper-V specific initialization and shutdown code that is
- * common across all architectures. Called from architecture
- * specific initialization functions.
- */
- void __init hv_common_free(void)
- {
- kfree(hv_vp_index);
- hv_vp_index = NULL;
- free_percpu(hyperv_pcpu_output_arg);
- hyperv_pcpu_output_arg = NULL;
- free_percpu(hyperv_pcpu_input_arg);
- hyperv_pcpu_input_arg = NULL;
- }
- int __init hv_common_init(void)
- {
- int i;
- /*
- * Hyper-V expects to get crash register data or kmsg when
- * crash enlightment is available and system crashes. Set
- * crash_kexec_post_notifiers to be true to make sure that
- * calling crash enlightment interface before running kdump
- * kernel.
- */
- if (ms_hyperv.misc_features & HV_FEATURE_GUEST_CRASH_MSR_AVAILABLE) {
- crash_kexec_post_notifiers = true;
- pr_info("Hyper-V: enabling crash_kexec_post_notifiers\n");
- }
- /*
- * Allocate the per-CPU state for the hypercall input arg.
- * If this allocation fails, we will not be able to setup
- * (per-CPU) hypercall input page and thus this failure is
- * fatal on Hyper-V.
- */
- hyperv_pcpu_input_arg = alloc_percpu(void *);
- BUG_ON(!hyperv_pcpu_input_arg);
- /* Allocate the per-CPU state for output arg for root */
- if (hv_root_partition) {
- hyperv_pcpu_output_arg = alloc_percpu(void *);
- BUG_ON(!hyperv_pcpu_output_arg);
- }
- hv_vp_index = kmalloc_array(num_possible_cpus(), sizeof(*hv_vp_index),
- GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!hv_vp_index) {
- hv_common_free();
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- for (i = 0; i < num_possible_cpus(); i++)
- hv_vp_index[i] = VP_INVAL;
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Hyper-V specific initialization and die code for
- * individual CPUs that is common across all architectures.
- * Called by the CPU hotplug mechanism.
- */
- int hv_common_cpu_init(unsigned int cpu)
- {
- void **inputarg, **outputarg;
- u64 msr_vp_index;
- gfp_t flags;
- int pgcount = hv_root_partition ? 2 : 1;
- /* hv_cpu_init() can be called with IRQs disabled from hv_resume() */
- flags = irqs_disabled() ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL;
- inputarg = (void **)this_cpu_ptr(hyperv_pcpu_input_arg);
- *inputarg = kmalloc(pgcount * HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE, flags);
- if (!(*inputarg))
- return -ENOMEM;
- if (hv_root_partition) {
- outputarg = (void **)this_cpu_ptr(hyperv_pcpu_output_arg);
- *outputarg = (char *)(*inputarg) + HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE;
- }
- msr_vp_index = hv_get_register(HV_REGISTER_VP_INDEX);
- hv_vp_index[cpu] = msr_vp_index;
- if (msr_vp_index > hv_max_vp_index)
- hv_max_vp_index = msr_vp_index;
- return 0;
- }
- int hv_common_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- void **inputarg, **outputarg;
- void *mem;
- local_irq_save(flags);
- inputarg = (void **)this_cpu_ptr(hyperv_pcpu_input_arg);
- mem = *inputarg;
- *inputarg = NULL;
- if (hv_root_partition) {
- outputarg = (void **)this_cpu_ptr(hyperv_pcpu_output_arg);
- *outputarg = NULL;
- }
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- kfree(mem);
- return 0;
- }
- /* Bit mask of the extended capability to query: see HV_EXT_CAPABILITY_xxx */
- bool hv_query_ext_cap(u64 cap_query)
- {
- /*
- * The address of the 'hv_extended_cap' variable will be used as an
- * output parameter to the hypercall below and so it should be
- * compatible with 'virt_to_phys'. Which means, it's address should be
- * directly mapped. Use 'static' to keep it compatible; stack variables
- * can be virtually mapped, making them incompatible with
- * 'virt_to_phys'.
- * Hypercall input/output addresses should also be 8-byte aligned.
- */
- static u64 hv_extended_cap __aligned(8);
- static bool hv_extended_cap_queried;
- u64 status;
- /*
- * Querying extended capabilities is an extended hypercall. Check if the
- * partition supports extended hypercall, first.
- */
- if (!(ms_hyperv.priv_high & HV_ENABLE_EXTENDED_HYPERCALLS))
- return false;
- /* Extended capabilities do not change at runtime. */
- if (hv_extended_cap_queried)
- return hv_extended_cap & cap_query;
- status = hv_do_hypercall(HV_EXT_CALL_QUERY_CAPABILITIES, NULL,
- &hv_extended_cap);
- /*
- * The query extended capabilities hypercall should not fail under
- * any normal circumstances. Avoid repeatedly making the hypercall, on
- * error.
- */
- hv_extended_cap_queried = true;
- if (!hv_result_success(status)) {
- pr_err("Hyper-V: Extended query capabilities hypercall failed 0x%llx\n",
- status);
- return false;
- }
- return hv_extended_cap & cap_query;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_query_ext_cap);
- void hv_setup_dma_ops(struct device *dev, bool coherent)
- {
- /*
- * Hyper-V does not offer a vIOMMU in the guest
- * VM, so pass 0/NULL for the IOMMU settings
- */
- arch_setup_dma_ops(dev, 0, 0, NULL, coherent);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_setup_dma_ops);
- bool hv_is_hibernation_supported(void)
- {
- return !hv_root_partition && acpi_sleep_state_supported(ACPI_STATE_S4);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_is_hibernation_supported);
- /*
- * Default function to read the Hyper-V reference counter, independent
- * of whether Hyper-V enlightened clocks/timers are being used. But on
- * architectures where it is used, Hyper-V enlightenment code in
- * hyperv_timer.c may override this function.
- */
- static u64 __hv_read_ref_counter(void)
- {
- return hv_get_register(HV_REGISTER_TIME_REF_COUNT);
- }
- u64 (*hv_read_reference_counter)(void) = __hv_read_ref_counter;
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_read_reference_counter);
- /* These __weak functions provide default "no-op" behavior and
- * may be overridden by architecture specific versions. Architectures
- * for which the default "no-op" behavior is sufficient can leave
- * them unimplemented and not be cluttered with a bunch of stub
- * functions in arch-specific code.
- */
- bool __weak hv_is_isolation_supported(void)
- {
- return false;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_is_isolation_supported);
- bool __weak hv_isolation_type_snp(void)
- {
- return false;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_isolation_type_snp);
- void __weak hv_setup_vmbus_handler(void (*handler)(void))
- {
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_setup_vmbus_handler);
- void __weak hv_remove_vmbus_handler(void)
- {
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_remove_vmbus_handler);
- void __weak hv_setup_kexec_handler(void (*handler)(void))
- {
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_setup_kexec_handler);
- void __weak hv_remove_kexec_handler(void)
- {
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_remove_kexec_handler);
- void __weak hv_setup_crash_handler(void (*handler)(struct pt_regs *regs))
- {
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_setup_crash_handler);
- void __weak hv_remove_crash_handler(void)
- {
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_remove_crash_handler);
- void __weak hyperv_cleanup(void)
- {
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hyperv_cleanup);
- u64 __weak hv_ghcb_hypercall(u64 control, void *input, void *output, u32 input_size)
- {
- return HV_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_ghcb_hypercall);
- void __weak *hv_map_memory(void *addr, unsigned long size)
- {
- return NULL;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_map_memory);
- void __weak hv_unmap_memory(void *addr)
- {
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_unmap_memory);
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