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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- /*
- * Copyright (C) 2021 VMware Inc, Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
- */
- #include <linux/spinlock.h>
- #include <linux/irq_work.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include "trace.h"
- /* See pid_list.h for details */
- static inline union lower_chunk *get_lower_chunk(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list)
- {
- union lower_chunk *chunk;
- lockdep_assert_held(&pid_list->lock);
- if (!pid_list->lower_list)
- return NULL;
- chunk = pid_list->lower_list;
- pid_list->lower_list = chunk->next;
- pid_list->free_lower_chunks--;
- WARN_ON_ONCE(pid_list->free_lower_chunks < 0);
- chunk->next = NULL;
- /*
- * If a refill needs to happen, it can not happen here
- * as the scheduler run queue locks are held.
- */
- if (pid_list->free_lower_chunks <= CHUNK_REALLOC)
- irq_work_queue(&pid_list->refill_irqwork);
- return chunk;
- }
- static inline union upper_chunk *get_upper_chunk(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list)
- {
- union upper_chunk *chunk;
- lockdep_assert_held(&pid_list->lock);
- if (!pid_list->upper_list)
- return NULL;
- chunk = pid_list->upper_list;
- pid_list->upper_list = chunk->next;
- pid_list->free_upper_chunks--;
- WARN_ON_ONCE(pid_list->free_upper_chunks < 0);
- chunk->next = NULL;
- /*
- * If a refill needs to happen, it can not happen here
- * as the scheduler run queue locks are held.
- */
- if (pid_list->free_upper_chunks <= CHUNK_REALLOC)
- irq_work_queue(&pid_list->refill_irqwork);
- return chunk;
- }
- static inline void put_lower_chunk(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list,
- union lower_chunk *chunk)
- {
- lockdep_assert_held(&pid_list->lock);
- chunk->next = pid_list->lower_list;
- pid_list->lower_list = chunk;
- pid_list->free_lower_chunks++;
- }
- static inline void put_upper_chunk(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list,
- union upper_chunk *chunk)
- {
- lockdep_assert_held(&pid_list->lock);
- chunk->next = pid_list->upper_list;
- pid_list->upper_list = chunk;
- pid_list->free_upper_chunks++;
- }
- static inline bool upper_empty(union upper_chunk *chunk)
- {
- /*
- * If chunk->data has no lower chunks, it will be the same
- * as a zeroed bitmask. Use find_first_bit() to test it
- * and if it doesn't find any bits set, then the array
- * is empty.
- */
- int bit = find_first_bit((unsigned long *)chunk->data,
- sizeof(chunk->data) * 8);
- return bit >= sizeof(chunk->data) * 8;
- }
- static inline int pid_split(unsigned int pid, unsigned int *upper1,
- unsigned int *upper2, unsigned int *lower)
- {
- /* MAX_PID should cover all pids */
- BUILD_BUG_ON(MAX_PID < PID_MAX_LIMIT);
- /* In case a bad pid is passed in, then fail */
- if (unlikely(pid >= MAX_PID))
- return -1;
- *upper1 = (pid >> UPPER1_SHIFT) & UPPER_MASK;
- *upper2 = (pid >> UPPER2_SHIFT) & UPPER_MASK;
- *lower = pid & LOWER_MASK;
- return 0;
- }
- static inline unsigned int pid_join(unsigned int upper1,
- unsigned int upper2, unsigned int lower)
- {
- return ((upper1 & UPPER_MASK) << UPPER1_SHIFT) |
- ((upper2 & UPPER_MASK) << UPPER2_SHIFT) |
- (lower & LOWER_MASK);
- }
- /**
- * trace_pid_list_is_set - test if the pid is set in the list
- * @pid_list: The pid list to test
- * @pid: The pid to see if set in the list.
- *
- * Tests if @pid is set in the @pid_list. This is usually called
- * from the scheduler when a task is scheduled. Its pid is checked
- * if it should be traced or not.
- *
- * Return true if the pid is in the list, false otherwise.
- */
- bool trace_pid_list_is_set(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, unsigned int pid)
- {
- union upper_chunk *upper_chunk;
- union lower_chunk *lower_chunk;
- unsigned long flags;
- unsigned int upper1;
- unsigned int upper2;
- unsigned int lower;
- bool ret = false;
- if (!pid_list)
- return false;
- if (pid_split(pid, &upper1, &upper2, &lower) < 0)
- return false;
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pid_list->lock, flags);
- upper_chunk = pid_list->upper[upper1];
- if (upper_chunk) {
- lower_chunk = upper_chunk->data[upper2];
- if (lower_chunk)
- ret = test_bit(lower, lower_chunk->data);
- }
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pid_list->lock, flags);
- return ret;
- }
- /**
- * trace_pid_list_set - add a pid to the list
- * @pid_list: The pid list to add the @pid to.
- * @pid: The pid to add.
- *
- * Adds @pid to @pid_list. This is usually done explicitly by a user
- * adding a task to be traced, or indirectly by the fork function
- * when children should be traced and a task's pid is in the list.
- *
- * Return 0 on success, negative otherwise.
- */
- int trace_pid_list_set(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, unsigned int pid)
- {
- union upper_chunk *upper_chunk;
- union lower_chunk *lower_chunk;
- unsigned long flags;
- unsigned int upper1;
- unsigned int upper2;
- unsigned int lower;
- int ret;
- if (!pid_list)
- return -ENODEV;
- if (pid_split(pid, &upper1, &upper2, &lower) < 0)
- return -EINVAL;
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pid_list->lock, flags);
- upper_chunk = pid_list->upper[upper1];
- if (!upper_chunk) {
- upper_chunk = get_upper_chunk(pid_list);
- if (!upper_chunk) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto out;
- }
- pid_list->upper[upper1] = upper_chunk;
- }
- lower_chunk = upper_chunk->data[upper2];
- if (!lower_chunk) {
- lower_chunk = get_lower_chunk(pid_list);
- if (!lower_chunk) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto out;
- }
- upper_chunk->data[upper2] = lower_chunk;
- }
- set_bit(lower, lower_chunk->data);
- ret = 0;
- out:
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pid_list->lock, flags);
- return ret;
- }
- /**
- * trace_pid_list_clear - remove a pid from the list
- * @pid_list: The pid list to remove the @pid from.
- * @pid: The pid to remove.
- *
- * Removes @pid from @pid_list. This is usually done explicitly by a user
- * removing tasks from tracing, or indirectly by the exit function
- * when a task that is set to be traced exits.
- *
- * Return 0 on success, negative otherwise.
- */
- int trace_pid_list_clear(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, unsigned int pid)
- {
- union upper_chunk *upper_chunk;
- union lower_chunk *lower_chunk;
- unsigned long flags;
- unsigned int upper1;
- unsigned int upper2;
- unsigned int lower;
- if (!pid_list)
- return -ENODEV;
- if (pid_split(pid, &upper1, &upper2, &lower) < 0)
- return -EINVAL;
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pid_list->lock, flags);
- upper_chunk = pid_list->upper[upper1];
- if (!upper_chunk)
- goto out;
- lower_chunk = upper_chunk->data[upper2];
- if (!lower_chunk)
- goto out;
- clear_bit(lower, lower_chunk->data);
- /* if there's no more bits set, add it to the free list */
- if (find_first_bit(lower_chunk->data, LOWER_MAX) >= LOWER_MAX) {
- put_lower_chunk(pid_list, lower_chunk);
- upper_chunk->data[upper2] = NULL;
- if (upper_empty(upper_chunk)) {
- put_upper_chunk(pid_list, upper_chunk);
- pid_list->upper[upper1] = NULL;
- }
- }
- out:
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pid_list->lock, flags);
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * trace_pid_list_next - return the next pid in the list
- * @pid_list: The pid list to examine.
- * @pid: The pid to start from
- * @next: The pointer to place the pid that is set starting from @pid.
- *
- * Looks for the next consecutive pid that is in @pid_list starting
- * at the pid specified by @pid. If one is set (including @pid), then
- * that pid is placed into @next.
- *
- * Return 0 when a pid is found, -1 if there are no more pids included.
- */
- int trace_pid_list_next(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, unsigned int pid,
- unsigned int *next)
- {
- union upper_chunk *upper_chunk;
- union lower_chunk *lower_chunk;
- unsigned long flags;
- unsigned int upper1;
- unsigned int upper2;
- unsigned int lower;
- if (!pid_list)
- return -ENODEV;
- if (pid_split(pid, &upper1, &upper2, &lower) < 0)
- return -EINVAL;
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pid_list->lock, flags);
- for (; upper1 <= UPPER_MASK; upper1++, upper2 = 0) {
- upper_chunk = pid_list->upper[upper1];
- if (!upper_chunk)
- continue;
- for (; upper2 <= UPPER_MASK; upper2++, lower = 0) {
- lower_chunk = upper_chunk->data[upper2];
- if (!lower_chunk)
- continue;
- lower = find_next_bit(lower_chunk->data, LOWER_MAX,
- lower);
- if (lower < LOWER_MAX)
- goto found;
- }
- }
- found:
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pid_list->lock, flags);
- if (upper1 > UPPER_MASK)
- return -1;
- *next = pid_join(upper1, upper2, lower);
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * trace_pid_list_first - return the first pid in the list
- * @pid_list: The pid list to examine.
- * @pid: The pointer to place the pid first found pid that is set.
- *
- * Looks for the first pid that is set in @pid_list, and places it
- * into @pid if found.
- *
- * Return 0 when a pid is found, -1 if there are no pids set.
- */
- int trace_pid_list_first(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, unsigned int *pid)
- {
- return trace_pid_list_next(pid_list, 0, pid);
- }
- static void pid_list_refill_irq(struct irq_work *iwork)
- {
- struct trace_pid_list *pid_list = container_of(iwork, struct trace_pid_list,
- refill_irqwork);
- union upper_chunk *upper = NULL;
- union lower_chunk *lower = NULL;
- union upper_chunk **upper_next = &upper;
- union lower_chunk **lower_next = &lower;
- int upper_count;
- int lower_count;
- int ucnt = 0;
- int lcnt = 0;
- again:
- raw_spin_lock(&pid_list->lock);
- upper_count = CHUNK_ALLOC - pid_list->free_upper_chunks;
- lower_count = CHUNK_ALLOC - pid_list->free_lower_chunks;
- raw_spin_unlock(&pid_list->lock);
- if (upper_count <= 0 && lower_count <= 0)
- return;
- while (upper_count-- > 0) {
- union upper_chunk *chunk;
- chunk = kzalloc(sizeof(*chunk), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!chunk)
- break;
- *upper_next = chunk;
- upper_next = &chunk->next;
- ucnt++;
- }
- while (lower_count-- > 0) {
- union lower_chunk *chunk;
- chunk = kzalloc(sizeof(*chunk), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!chunk)
- break;
- *lower_next = chunk;
- lower_next = &chunk->next;
- lcnt++;
- }
- raw_spin_lock(&pid_list->lock);
- if (upper) {
- *upper_next = pid_list->upper_list;
- pid_list->upper_list = upper;
- pid_list->free_upper_chunks += ucnt;
- }
- if (lower) {
- *lower_next = pid_list->lower_list;
- pid_list->lower_list = lower;
- pid_list->free_lower_chunks += lcnt;
- }
- raw_spin_unlock(&pid_list->lock);
- /*
- * On success of allocating all the chunks, both counters
- * will be less than zero. If they are not, then an allocation
- * failed, and we should not try again.
- */
- if (upper_count >= 0 || lower_count >= 0)
- return;
- /*
- * When the locks were released, free chunks could have
- * been used and allocation needs to be done again. Might as
- * well allocate it now.
- */
- goto again;
- }
- /**
- * trace_pid_list_alloc - create a new pid_list
- *
- * Allocates a new pid_list to store pids into.
- *
- * Returns the pid_list on success, NULL otherwise.
- */
- struct trace_pid_list *trace_pid_list_alloc(void)
- {
- struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
- int i;
- /* According to linux/thread.h, pids can be no bigger that 30 bits */
- WARN_ON_ONCE(pid_max > (1 << 30));
- pid_list = kzalloc(sizeof(*pid_list), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!pid_list)
- return NULL;
- init_irq_work(&pid_list->refill_irqwork, pid_list_refill_irq);
- raw_spin_lock_init(&pid_list->lock);
- for (i = 0; i < CHUNK_ALLOC; i++) {
- union upper_chunk *chunk;
- chunk = kzalloc(sizeof(*chunk), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!chunk)
- break;
- chunk->next = pid_list->upper_list;
- pid_list->upper_list = chunk;
- pid_list->free_upper_chunks++;
- }
- for (i = 0; i < CHUNK_ALLOC; i++) {
- union lower_chunk *chunk;
- chunk = kzalloc(sizeof(*chunk), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!chunk)
- break;
- chunk->next = pid_list->lower_list;
- pid_list->lower_list = chunk;
- pid_list->free_lower_chunks++;
- }
- return pid_list;
- }
- /**
- * trace_pid_list_free - Frees an allocated pid_list.
- *
- * Frees the memory for a pid_list that was allocated.
- */
- void trace_pid_list_free(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list)
- {
- union upper_chunk *upper;
- union lower_chunk *lower;
- int i, j;
- if (!pid_list)
- return;
- irq_work_sync(&pid_list->refill_irqwork);
- while (pid_list->lower_list) {
- union lower_chunk *chunk;
- chunk = pid_list->lower_list;
- pid_list->lower_list = pid_list->lower_list->next;
- kfree(chunk);
- }
- while (pid_list->upper_list) {
- union upper_chunk *chunk;
- chunk = pid_list->upper_list;
- pid_list->upper_list = pid_list->upper_list->next;
- kfree(chunk);
- }
- for (i = 0; i < UPPER1_SIZE; i++) {
- upper = pid_list->upper[i];
- if (upper) {
- for (j = 0; j < UPPER2_SIZE; j++) {
- lower = upper->data[j];
- kfree(lower);
- }
- kfree(upper);
- }
- }
- kfree(pid_list);
- }
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