control.h 9.8 KB

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  1. /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
  2. #ifndef __SOUND_CONTROL_H
  3. #define __SOUND_CONTROL_H
  4. /*
  5. * Header file for control interface
  6. * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <[email protected]>
  7. */
  8. #include <linux/wait.h>
  9. #include <linux/nospec.h>
  10. #include <sound/asound.h>
  11. #define snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol) ((kcontrol)->private_data)
  12. struct snd_kcontrol;
  13. typedef int (snd_kcontrol_info_t) (struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info * uinfo);
  14. typedef int (snd_kcontrol_get_t) (struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol);
  15. typedef int (snd_kcontrol_put_t) (struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol);
  16. typedef int (snd_kcontrol_tlv_rw_t)(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
  17. int op_flag, /* SNDRV_CTL_TLV_OP_XXX */
  18. unsigned int size,
  19. unsigned int __user *tlv);
  20. /* internal flag for skipping validations */
  21. #ifdef CONFIG_SND_CTL_DEBUG
  22. #define SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_SKIP_CHECK (1 << 24)
  23. #define snd_ctl_skip_validation(info) \
  24. ((info)->access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_SKIP_CHECK)
  25. #else
  26. #define SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_SKIP_CHECK 0
  27. #define snd_ctl_skip_validation(info) true
  28. #endif
  29. /* kernel only - LED bits */
  30. #define SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_LED_SHIFT 25
  31. #define SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_LED_MASK (7<<25) /* kernel three bits - LED group */
  32. #define SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_SPK_LED (1<<25) /* kernel speaker (output) LED flag */
  33. #define SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_MIC_LED (2<<25) /* kernel microphone (input) LED flag */
  34. enum {
  35. SNDRV_CTL_TLV_OP_READ = 0,
  36. SNDRV_CTL_TLV_OP_WRITE = 1,
  37. SNDRV_CTL_TLV_OP_CMD = -1,
  38. };
  39. struct snd_kcontrol_new {
  40. snd_ctl_elem_iface_t iface; /* interface identifier */
  41. unsigned int device; /* device/client number */
  42. unsigned int subdevice; /* subdevice (substream) number */
  43. const char *name; /* ASCII name of item */
  44. unsigned int index; /* index of item */
  45. unsigned int access; /* access rights */
  46. unsigned int count; /* count of same elements */
  47. snd_kcontrol_info_t *info;
  48. snd_kcontrol_get_t *get;
  49. snd_kcontrol_put_t *put;
  50. union {
  51. snd_kcontrol_tlv_rw_t *c;
  52. const unsigned int *p;
  53. } tlv;
  54. unsigned long private_value;
  55. };
  56. struct snd_kcontrol_volatile {
  57. struct snd_ctl_file *owner; /* locked */
  58. unsigned int access; /* access rights */
  59. };
  60. struct snd_kcontrol {
  61. struct list_head list; /* list of controls */
  62. struct snd_ctl_elem_id id;
  63. unsigned int count; /* count of same elements */
  64. snd_kcontrol_info_t *info;
  65. snd_kcontrol_get_t *get;
  66. snd_kcontrol_put_t *put;
  67. union {
  68. snd_kcontrol_tlv_rw_t *c;
  69. const unsigned int *p;
  70. } tlv;
  71. unsigned long private_value;
  72. void *private_data;
  73. void (*private_free)(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol);
  74. struct snd_kcontrol_volatile vd[]; /* volatile data */
  75. };
  76. #define snd_kcontrol(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_kcontrol, list)
  77. struct snd_kctl_event {
  78. struct list_head list; /* list of events */
  79. struct snd_ctl_elem_id id;
  80. unsigned int mask;
  81. };
  82. #define snd_kctl_event(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_kctl_event, list)
  83. struct pid;
  84. enum {
  85. SND_CTL_SUBDEV_PCM,
  86. SND_CTL_SUBDEV_RAWMIDI,
  87. SND_CTL_SUBDEV_ITEMS,
  88. };
  89. struct snd_ctl_file {
  90. struct list_head list; /* list of all control files */
  91. struct snd_card *card;
  92. struct pid *pid;
  93. int preferred_subdevice[SND_CTL_SUBDEV_ITEMS];
  94. wait_queue_head_t change_sleep;
  95. spinlock_t read_lock;
  96. struct snd_fasync *fasync;
  97. int subscribed; /* read interface is activated */
  98. struct list_head events; /* waiting events for read */
  99. };
  100. struct snd_ctl_layer_ops {
  101. struct snd_ctl_layer_ops *next;
  102. const char *module_name;
  103. void (*lregister)(struct snd_card *card);
  104. void (*ldisconnect)(struct snd_card *card);
  105. void (*lnotify)(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int mask, struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, unsigned int ioff);
  106. };
  107. #define snd_ctl_file(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_ctl_file, list)
  108. typedef int (*snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t) (struct snd_card * card,
  109. struct snd_ctl_file * control,
  110. unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
  111. void snd_ctl_notify(struct snd_card * card, unsigned int mask, struct snd_ctl_elem_id * id);
  112. void snd_ctl_notify_one(struct snd_card * card, unsigned int mask, struct snd_kcontrol * kctl, unsigned int ioff);
  113. struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_new1(const struct snd_kcontrol_new * kcontrolnew, void * private_data);
  114. void snd_ctl_free_one(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol);
  115. int snd_ctl_add(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol);
  116. int snd_ctl_remove(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol);
  117. int snd_ctl_replace(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, bool add_on_replace);
  118. int snd_ctl_remove_id(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id);
  119. int snd_ctl_rename_id(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *src_id, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *dst_id);
  120. void snd_ctl_rename(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, const char *name);
  121. int snd_ctl_activate_id(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id, int active);
  122. struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_find_numid(struct snd_card * card, unsigned int numid);
  123. struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_find_id(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id);
  124. int snd_ctl_create(struct snd_card *card);
  125. int snd_ctl_register_ioctl(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn);
  126. int snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn);
  127. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  128. int snd_ctl_register_ioctl_compat(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn);
  129. int snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl_compat(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn);
  130. #else
  131. #define snd_ctl_register_ioctl_compat(fcn)
  132. #define snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl_compat(fcn)
  133. #endif
  134. int snd_ctl_request_layer(const char *module_name);
  135. void snd_ctl_register_layer(struct snd_ctl_layer_ops *lops);
  136. void snd_ctl_disconnect_layer(struct snd_ctl_layer_ops *lops);
  137. int snd_ctl_get_preferred_subdevice(struct snd_card *card, int type);
  138. static inline unsigned int snd_ctl_get_ioffnum(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id)
  139. {
  140. unsigned int ioff = id->numid - kctl->id.numid;
  141. return array_index_nospec(ioff, kctl->count);
  142. }
  143. static inline unsigned int snd_ctl_get_ioffidx(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id)
  144. {
  145. unsigned int ioff = id->index - kctl->id.index;
  146. return array_index_nospec(ioff, kctl->count);
  147. }
  148. static inline unsigned int snd_ctl_get_ioff(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id)
  149. {
  150. if (id->numid) {
  151. return snd_ctl_get_ioffnum(kctl, id);
  152. } else {
  153. return snd_ctl_get_ioffidx(kctl, id);
  154. }
  155. }
  156. static inline struct snd_ctl_elem_id *snd_ctl_build_ioff(struct snd_ctl_elem_id *dst_id,
  157. struct snd_kcontrol *src_kctl,
  158. unsigned int offset)
  159. {
  160. *dst_id = src_kctl->id;
  161. dst_id->index += offset;
  162. dst_id->numid += offset;
  163. return dst_id;
  164. }
  165. /*
  166. * Frequently used control callbacks/helpers
  167. */
  168. int snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
  169. struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo);
  170. int snd_ctl_boolean_stereo_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
  171. struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo);
  172. int snd_ctl_enum_info(struct snd_ctl_elem_info *info, unsigned int channels,
  173. unsigned int items, const char *const names[]);
  174. /*
  175. * virtual master control
  176. */
  177. struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_make_virtual_master(char *name,
  178. const unsigned int *tlv);
  179. int _snd_ctl_add_follower(struct snd_kcontrol *master,
  180. struct snd_kcontrol *follower,
  181. unsigned int flags);
  182. /* optional flags for follower */
  183. #define SND_CTL_FOLLOWER_NEED_UPDATE (1 << 0)
  184. /**
  185. * snd_ctl_add_follower - Add a virtual follower control
  186. * @master: vmaster element
  187. * @follower: follower element to add
  188. *
  189. * Add a virtual follower control to the given master element created via
  190. * snd_ctl_create_virtual_master() beforehand.
  191. *
  192. * All followers must be the same type (returning the same information
  193. * via info callback). The function doesn't check it, so it's your
  194. * responsibility.
  195. *
  196. * Also, some additional limitations:
  197. * at most two channels,
  198. * logarithmic volume control (dB level) thus no linear volume,
  199. * master can only attenuate the volume without gain
  200. *
  201. * Return: Zero if successful or a negative error code.
  202. */
  203. static inline int
  204. snd_ctl_add_follower(struct snd_kcontrol *master, struct snd_kcontrol *follower)
  205. {
  206. return _snd_ctl_add_follower(master, follower, 0);
  207. }
  208. /**
  209. * snd_ctl_add_follower_uncached - Add a virtual follower control
  210. * @master: vmaster element
  211. * @follower: follower element to add
  212. *
  213. * Add a virtual follower control to the given master.
  214. * Unlike snd_ctl_add_follower(), the element added via this function
  215. * is supposed to have volatile values, and get callback is called
  216. * at each time queried from the master.
  217. *
  218. * When the control peeks the hardware values directly and the value
  219. * can be changed by other means than the put callback of the element,
  220. * this function should be used to keep the value always up-to-date.
  221. *
  222. * Return: Zero if successful or a negative error code.
  223. */
  224. static inline int
  225. snd_ctl_add_follower_uncached(struct snd_kcontrol *master,
  226. struct snd_kcontrol *follower)
  227. {
  228. return _snd_ctl_add_follower(master, follower, SND_CTL_FOLLOWER_NEED_UPDATE);
  229. }
  230. int snd_ctl_add_vmaster_hook(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
  231. void (*hook)(void *private_data, int),
  232. void *private_data);
  233. void snd_ctl_sync_vmaster(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, bool hook_only);
  234. #define snd_ctl_sync_vmaster_hook(kctl) snd_ctl_sync_vmaster(kctl, true)
  235. int snd_ctl_apply_vmaster_followers(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
  236. int (*func)(struct snd_kcontrol *vfollower,
  237. struct snd_kcontrol *follower,
  238. void *arg),
  239. void *arg);
  240. /*
  241. * Control LED trigger layer
  242. */
  243. #define SND_CTL_LAYER_MODULE_LED "snd-ctl-led"
  244. #if IS_MODULE(CONFIG_SND_CTL_LED)
  245. static inline int snd_ctl_led_request(void) { return snd_ctl_request_layer(SND_CTL_LAYER_MODULE_LED); }
  246. #else
  247. static inline int snd_ctl_led_request(void) { return 0; }
  248. #endif
  249. /*
  250. * Helper functions for jack-detection controls
  251. */
  252. struct snd_kcontrol *
  253. snd_kctl_jack_new(const char *name, struct snd_card *card);
  254. void snd_kctl_jack_report(struct snd_card *card,
  255. struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, bool status);
  256. #endif /* __SOUND_CONTROL_H */