123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497 |
- /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
- #ifndef __LINUX_SPINLOCK_H
- #define __LINUX_SPINLOCK_H
- #define __LINUX_INSIDE_SPINLOCK_H
- /*
- * include/linux/spinlock.h - generic spinlock/rwlock declarations
- *
- * here's the role of the various spinlock/rwlock related include files:
- *
- * on SMP builds:
- *
- * asm/spinlock_types.h: contains the arch_spinlock_t/arch_rwlock_t and the
- * initializers
- *
- * linux/spinlock_types_raw:
- * The raw types and initializers
- * linux/spinlock_types.h:
- * defines the generic type and initializers
- *
- * asm/spinlock.h: contains the arch_spin_*()/etc. lowlevel
- * implementations, mostly inline assembly code
- *
- * (also included on UP-debug builds:)
- *
- * linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:
- * contains the prototypes for the _spin_*() APIs.
- *
- * linux/spinlock.h: builds the final spin_*() APIs.
- *
- * on UP builds:
- *
- * linux/spinlock_type_up.h:
- * contains the generic, simplified UP spinlock type.
- * (which is an empty structure on non-debug builds)
- *
- * linux/spinlock_types_raw:
- * The raw RT types and initializers
- * linux/spinlock_types.h:
- * defines the generic type and initializers
- *
- * linux/spinlock_up.h:
- * contains the arch_spin_*()/etc. version of UP
- * builds. (which are NOPs on non-debug, non-preempt
- * builds)
- *
- * (included on UP-non-debug builds:)
- *
- * linux/spinlock_api_up.h:
- * builds the _spin_*() APIs.
- *
- * linux/spinlock.h: builds the final spin_*() APIs.
- */
- #include <linux/typecheck.h>
- #include <linux/preempt.h>
- #include <linux/linkage.h>
- #include <linux/compiler.h>
- #include <linux/irqflags.h>
- #include <linux/thread_info.h>
- #include <linux/stringify.h>
- #include <linux/bottom_half.h>
- #include <linux/lockdep.h>
- #include <asm/barrier.h>
- #include <asm/mmiowb.h>
- /*
- * Must define these before including other files, inline functions need them
- */
- #define LOCK_SECTION_NAME ".text..lock."KBUILD_BASENAME
- #define LOCK_SECTION_START(extra) \
- ".subsection 1\n\t" \
- extra \
- ".ifndef " LOCK_SECTION_NAME "\n\t" \
- LOCK_SECTION_NAME ":\n\t" \
- ".endif\n"
- #define LOCK_SECTION_END \
- ".previous\n\t"
- #define __lockfunc __section(".spinlock.text")
- /*
- * Pull the arch_spinlock_t and arch_rwlock_t definitions:
- */
- #include <linux/spinlock_types.h>
- /*
- * Pull the arch_spin*() functions/declarations (UP-nondebug doesn't need them):
- */
- #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- # include <asm/spinlock.h>
- #else
- # include <linux/spinlock_up.h>
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
- extern void __raw_spin_lock_init(raw_spinlock_t *lock, const char *name,
- struct lock_class_key *key, short inner);
- # define raw_spin_lock_init(lock) \
- do { \
- static struct lock_class_key __key; \
- \
- __raw_spin_lock_init((lock), #lock, &__key, LD_WAIT_SPIN); \
- } while (0)
- #else
- # define raw_spin_lock_init(lock) \
- do { *(lock) = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(lock); } while (0)
- #endif
- #define raw_spin_is_locked(lock) arch_spin_is_locked(&(lock)->raw_lock)
- #ifdef arch_spin_is_contended
- #define raw_spin_is_contended(lock) arch_spin_is_contended(&(lock)->raw_lock)
- #else
- #define raw_spin_is_contended(lock) (((void)(lock), 0))
- #endif /*arch_spin_is_contended*/
- /*
- * smp_mb__after_spinlock() provides the equivalent of a full memory barrier
- * between program-order earlier lock acquisitions and program-order later
- * memory accesses.
- *
- * This guarantees that the following two properties hold:
- *
- * 1) Given the snippet:
- *
- * { X = 0; Y = 0; }
- *
- * CPU0 CPU1
- *
- * WRITE_ONCE(X, 1); WRITE_ONCE(Y, 1);
- * spin_lock(S); smp_mb();
- * smp_mb__after_spinlock(); r1 = READ_ONCE(X);
- * r0 = READ_ONCE(Y);
- * spin_unlock(S);
- *
- * it is forbidden that CPU0 does not observe CPU1's store to Y (r0 = 0)
- * and CPU1 does not observe CPU0's store to X (r1 = 0); see the comments
- * preceding the call to smp_mb__after_spinlock() in __schedule() and in
- * try_to_wake_up().
- *
- * 2) Given the snippet:
- *
- * { X = 0; Y = 0; }
- *
- * CPU0 CPU1 CPU2
- *
- * spin_lock(S); spin_lock(S); r1 = READ_ONCE(Y);
- * WRITE_ONCE(X, 1); smp_mb__after_spinlock(); smp_rmb();
- * spin_unlock(S); r0 = READ_ONCE(X); r2 = READ_ONCE(X);
- * WRITE_ONCE(Y, 1);
- * spin_unlock(S);
- *
- * it is forbidden that CPU0's critical section executes before CPU1's
- * critical section (r0 = 1), CPU2 observes CPU1's store to Y (r1 = 1)
- * and CPU2 does not observe CPU0's store to X (r2 = 0); see the comments
- * preceding the calls to smp_rmb() in try_to_wake_up() for similar
- * snippets but "projected" onto two CPUs.
- *
- * Property (2) upgrades the lock to an RCsc lock.
- *
- * Since most load-store architectures implement ACQUIRE with an smp_mb() after
- * the LL/SC loop, they need no further barriers. Similarly all our TSO
- * architectures imply an smp_mb() for each atomic instruction and equally don't
- * need more.
- *
- * Architectures that can implement ACQUIRE better need to take care.
- */
- #ifndef smp_mb__after_spinlock
- #define smp_mb__after_spinlock() kcsan_mb()
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
- extern void do_raw_spin_lock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) __acquires(lock);
- extern int do_raw_spin_trylock(raw_spinlock_t *lock);
- extern void do_raw_spin_unlock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) __releases(lock);
- #else
- static inline void do_raw_spin_lock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) __acquires(lock)
- {
- __acquire(lock);
- arch_spin_lock(&lock->raw_lock);
- mmiowb_spin_lock();
- }
- static inline int do_raw_spin_trylock(raw_spinlock_t *lock)
- {
- int ret = arch_spin_trylock(&(lock)->raw_lock);
- if (ret)
- mmiowb_spin_lock();
- return ret;
- }
- static inline void do_raw_spin_unlock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) __releases(lock)
- {
- mmiowb_spin_unlock();
- arch_spin_unlock(&lock->raw_lock);
- __release(lock);
- }
- #endif
- /*
- * Define the various spin_lock methods. Note we define these
- * regardless of whether CONFIG_SMP or CONFIG_PREEMPTION are set. The
- * various methods are defined as nops in the case they are not
- * required.
- */
- #define raw_spin_trylock(lock) __cond_lock(lock, _raw_spin_trylock(lock))
- #define raw_spin_lock(lock) _raw_spin_lock(lock)
- #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
- # define raw_spin_lock_nested(lock, subclass) \
- _raw_spin_lock_nested(lock, subclass)
- # define raw_spin_lock_nest_lock(lock, nest_lock) \
- do { \
- typecheck(struct lockdep_map *, &(nest_lock)->dep_map);\
- _raw_spin_lock_nest_lock(lock, &(nest_lock)->dep_map); \
- } while (0)
- #else
- /*
- * Always evaluate the 'subclass' argument to avoid that the compiler
- * warns about set-but-not-used variables when building with
- * CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC=n and with W=1.
- */
- # define raw_spin_lock_nested(lock, subclass) \
- _raw_spin_lock(((void)(subclass), (lock)))
- # define raw_spin_lock_nest_lock(lock, nest_lock) _raw_spin_lock(lock)
- #endif
- #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK)
- #define raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags) \
- do { \
- typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \
- flags = _raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock); \
- } while (0)
- #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
- #define raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, flags, subclass) \
- do { \
- typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \
- flags = _raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, subclass); \
- } while (0)
- #else
- #define raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, flags, subclass) \
- do { \
- typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \
- flags = _raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock); \
- } while (0)
- #endif
- #else
- #define raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags) \
- do { \
- typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \
- _raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags); \
- } while (0)
- #define raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, flags, subclass) \
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags)
- #endif
- #define raw_spin_lock_irq(lock) _raw_spin_lock_irq(lock)
- #define raw_spin_lock_bh(lock) _raw_spin_lock_bh(lock)
- #define raw_spin_unlock(lock) _raw_spin_unlock(lock)
- #define raw_spin_unlock_irq(lock) _raw_spin_unlock_irq(lock)
- #define raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags) \
- do { \
- typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \
- _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags); \
- } while (0)
- #define raw_spin_unlock_bh(lock) _raw_spin_unlock_bh(lock)
- #define raw_spin_trylock_bh(lock) \
- __cond_lock(lock, _raw_spin_trylock_bh(lock))
- #define raw_spin_trylock_irq(lock) \
- ({ \
- local_irq_disable(); \
- raw_spin_trylock(lock) ? \
- 1 : ({ local_irq_enable(); 0; }); \
- })
- #define raw_spin_trylock_irqsave(lock, flags) \
- ({ \
- local_irq_save(flags); \
- raw_spin_trylock(lock) ? \
- 1 : ({ local_irq_restore(flags); 0; }); \
- })
- #ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT
- /* Include rwlock functions for !RT */
- #include <linux/rwlock.h>
- #endif
- /*
- * Pull the _spin_*()/_read_*()/_write_*() functions/declarations:
- */
- #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK)
- # include <linux/spinlock_api_smp.h>
- #else
- # include <linux/spinlock_api_up.h>
- #endif
- /* Non PREEMPT_RT kernel, map to raw spinlocks: */
- #ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT
- /*
- * Map the spin_lock functions to the raw variants for PREEMPT_RT=n
- */
- static __always_inline raw_spinlock_t *spinlock_check(spinlock_t *lock)
- {
- return &lock->rlock;
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
- # define spin_lock_init(lock) \
- do { \
- static struct lock_class_key __key; \
- \
- __raw_spin_lock_init(spinlock_check(lock), \
- #lock, &__key, LD_WAIT_CONFIG); \
- } while (0)
- #else
- # define spin_lock_init(_lock) \
- do { \
- spinlock_check(_lock); \
- *(_lock) = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(_lock); \
- } while (0)
- #endif
- static __always_inline void spin_lock(spinlock_t *lock)
- {
- raw_spin_lock(&lock->rlock);
- }
- static __always_inline void spin_lock_bh(spinlock_t *lock)
- {
- raw_spin_lock_bh(&lock->rlock);
- }
- static __always_inline int spin_trylock(spinlock_t *lock)
- {
- return raw_spin_trylock(&lock->rlock);
- }
- #define spin_lock_nested(lock, subclass) \
- do { \
- raw_spin_lock_nested(spinlock_check(lock), subclass); \
- } while (0)
- #define spin_lock_nest_lock(lock, nest_lock) \
- do { \
- raw_spin_lock_nest_lock(spinlock_check(lock), nest_lock); \
- } while (0)
- static __always_inline void spin_lock_irq(spinlock_t *lock)
- {
- raw_spin_lock_irq(&lock->rlock);
- }
- #define spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags) \
- do { \
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(spinlock_check(lock), flags); \
- } while (0)
- #define spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, flags, subclass) \
- do { \
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested(spinlock_check(lock), flags, subclass); \
- } while (0)
- static __always_inline void spin_unlock(spinlock_t *lock)
- {
- raw_spin_unlock(&lock->rlock);
- }
- static __always_inline void spin_unlock_bh(spinlock_t *lock)
- {
- raw_spin_unlock_bh(&lock->rlock);
- }
- static __always_inline void spin_unlock_irq(spinlock_t *lock)
- {
- raw_spin_unlock_irq(&lock->rlock);
- }
- static __always_inline void spin_unlock_irqrestore(spinlock_t *lock, unsigned long flags)
- {
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock->rlock, flags);
- }
- static __always_inline int spin_trylock_bh(spinlock_t *lock)
- {
- return raw_spin_trylock_bh(&lock->rlock);
- }
- static __always_inline int spin_trylock_irq(spinlock_t *lock)
- {
- return raw_spin_trylock_irq(&lock->rlock);
- }
- #define spin_trylock_irqsave(lock, flags) \
- ({ \
- raw_spin_trylock_irqsave(spinlock_check(lock), flags); \
- })
- /**
- * spin_is_locked() - Check whether a spinlock is locked.
- * @lock: Pointer to the spinlock.
- *
- * This function is NOT required to provide any memory ordering
- * guarantees; it could be used for debugging purposes or, when
- * additional synchronization is needed, accompanied with other
- * constructs (memory barriers) enforcing the synchronization.
- *
- * Returns: 1 if @lock is locked, 0 otherwise.
- *
- * Note that the function only tells you that the spinlock is
- * seen to be locked, not that it is locked on your CPU.
- *
- * Further, on CONFIG_SMP=n builds with CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK=n,
- * the return value is always 0 (see include/linux/spinlock_up.h).
- * Therefore you should not rely heavily on the return value.
- */
- static __always_inline int spin_is_locked(spinlock_t *lock)
- {
- return raw_spin_is_locked(&lock->rlock);
- }
- static __always_inline int spin_is_contended(spinlock_t *lock)
- {
- return raw_spin_is_contended(&lock->rlock);
- }
- #define assert_spin_locked(lock) assert_raw_spin_locked(&(lock)->rlock)
- #else /* !CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT */
- # include <linux/spinlock_rt.h>
- #endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT */
- /*
- * Pull the atomic_t declaration:
- * (asm-mips/atomic.h needs above definitions)
- */
- #include <linux/atomic.h>
- /**
- * atomic_dec_and_lock - lock on reaching reference count zero
- * @atomic: the atomic counter
- * @lock: the spinlock in question
- *
- * Decrements @atomic by 1. If the result is 0, returns true and locks
- * @lock. Returns false for all other cases.
- */
- extern int _atomic_dec_and_lock(atomic_t *atomic, spinlock_t *lock);
- #define atomic_dec_and_lock(atomic, lock) \
- __cond_lock(lock, _atomic_dec_and_lock(atomic, lock))
- extern int _atomic_dec_and_lock_irqsave(atomic_t *atomic, spinlock_t *lock,
- unsigned long *flags);
- #define atomic_dec_and_lock_irqsave(atomic, lock, flags) \
- __cond_lock(lock, _atomic_dec_and_lock_irqsave(atomic, lock, &(flags)))
- int __alloc_bucket_spinlocks(spinlock_t **locks, unsigned int *lock_mask,
- size_t max_size, unsigned int cpu_mult,
- gfp_t gfp, const char *name,
- struct lock_class_key *key);
- #define alloc_bucket_spinlocks(locks, lock_mask, max_size, cpu_mult, gfp) \
- ({ \
- static struct lock_class_key key; \
- int ret; \
- \
- ret = __alloc_bucket_spinlocks(locks, lock_mask, max_size, \
- cpu_mult, gfp, #locks, &key); \
- ret; \
- })
- void free_bucket_spinlocks(spinlock_t *locks);
- #undef __LINUX_INSIDE_SPINLOCK_H
- #endif /* __LINUX_SPINLOCK_H */
|