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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
- /*
- * pps-gpio.c -- PPS client driver using GPIO
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2010 Ricardo Martins <[email protected]>
- * Copyright (C) 2011 James Nuss <[email protected]>
- */
- #define PPS_GPIO_NAME "pps-gpio"
- #define pr_fmt(fmt) PPS_GPIO_NAME ": " fmt
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/platform_device.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/pps_kernel.h>
- #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
- #include <linux/list.h>
- #include <linux/property.h>
- #include <linux/timer.h>
- #include <linux/jiffies.h>
- /* Info for each registered platform device */
- struct pps_gpio_device_data {
- int irq; /* IRQ used as PPS source */
- struct pps_device *pps; /* PPS source device */
- struct pps_source_info info; /* PPS source information */
- struct gpio_desc *gpio_pin; /* GPIO port descriptors */
- struct gpio_desc *echo_pin;
- struct timer_list echo_timer; /* timer to reset echo active state */
- bool assert_falling_edge;
- bool capture_clear;
- unsigned int echo_active_ms; /* PPS echo active duration */
- unsigned long echo_timeout; /* timer timeout value in jiffies */
- };
- /*
- * Report the PPS event
- */
- static irqreturn_t pps_gpio_irq_handler(int irq, void *data)
- {
- const struct pps_gpio_device_data *info;
- struct pps_event_time ts;
- int rising_edge;
- /* Get the time stamp first */
- pps_get_ts(&ts);
- info = data;
- rising_edge = gpiod_get_value(info->gpio_pin);
- if ((rising_edge && !info->assert_falling_edge) ||
- (!rising_edge && info->assert_falling_edge))
- pps_event(info->pps, &ts, PPS_CAPTUREASSERT, data);
- else if (info->capture_clear &&
- ((rising_edge && info->assert_falling_edge) ||
- (!rising_edge && !info->assert_falling_edge)))
- pps_event(info->pps, &ts, PPS_CAPTURECLEAR, data);
- return IRQ_HANDLED;
- }
- /* This function will only be called when an ECHO GPIO is defined */
- static void pps_gpio_echo(struct pps_device *pps, int event, void *data)
- {
- /* add_timer() needs to write into info->echo_timer */
- struct pps_gpio_device_data *info = data;
- switch (event) {
- case PPS_CAPTUREASSERT:
- if (pps->params.mode & PPS_ECHOASSERT)
- gpiod_set_value(info->echo_pin, 1);
- break;
- case PPS_CAPTURECLEAR:
- if (pps->params.mode & PPS_ECHOCLEAR)
- gpiod_set_value(info->echo_pin, 1);
- break;
- }
- /* fire the timer */
- if (info->pps->params.mode & (PPS_ECHOASSERT | PPS_ECHOCLEAR)) {
- info->echo_timer.expires = jiffies + info->echo_timeout;
- add_timer(&info->echo_timer);
- }
- }
- /* Timer callback to reset the echo pin to the inactive state */
- static void pps_gpio_echo_timer_callback(struct timer_list *t)
- {
- const struct pps_gpio_device_data *info;
- info = from_timer(info, t, echo_timer);
- gpiod_set_value(info->echo_pin, 0);
- }
- static int pps_gpio_setup(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct pps_gpio_device_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- int ret;
- u32 value;
- data->gpio_pin = devm_gpiod_get(dev, NULL, GPIOD_IN);
- if (IS_ERR(data->gpio_pin))
- return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(data->gpio_pin),
- "failed to request PPS GPIO\n");
- data->assert_falling_edge =
- device_property_read_bool(dev, "assert-falling-edge");
- data->echo_pin = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "echo", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
- if (IS_ERR(data->echo_pin))
- return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(data->echo_pin),
- "failed to request ECHO GPIO\n");
- if (!data->echo_pin)
- return 0;
- ret = device_property_read_u32(dev, "echo-active-ms", &value);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(dev, "failed to get echo-active-ms from FW\n");
- return ret;
- }
- /* sanity check on echo_active_ms */
- if (!value || value > 999) {
- dev_err(dev, "echo-active-ms: %u - bad value from FW\n", value);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- data->echo_active_ms = value;
- return 0;
- }
- static unsigned long
- get_irqf_trigger_flags(const struct pps_gpio_device_data *data)
- {
- unsigned long flags = data->assert_falling_edge ?
- IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING : IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING;
- if (data->capture_clear) {
- flags |= ((flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING) ?
- IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING : IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING);
- }
- return flags;
- }
- static int pps_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- struct pps_gpio_device_data *data;
- struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
- int ret;
- int pps_default_params;
- /* allocate space for device info */
- data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!data)
- return -ENOMEM;
- dev_set_drvdata(dev, data);
- /* GPIO setup */
- ret = pps_gpio_setup(dev);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- /* IRQ setup */
- ret = gpiod_to_irq(data->gpio_pin);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(dev, "failed to map GPIO to IRQ: %d\n", ret);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- data->irq = ret;
- /* initialize PPS specific parts of the bookkeeping data structure. */
- data->info.mode = PPS_CAPTUREASSERT | PPS_OFFSETASSERT |
- PPS_ECHOASSERT | PPS_CANWAIT | PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC;
- if (data->capture_clear)
- data->info.mode |= PPS_CAPTURECLEAR | PPS_OFFSETCLEAR |
- PPS_ECHOCLEAR;
- data->info.owner = THIS_MODULE;
- snprintf(data->info.name, PPS_MAX_NAME_LEN - 1, "%s.%d",
- pdev->name, pdev->id);
- if (data->echo_pin) {
- data->info.echo = pps_gpio_echo;
- data->echo_timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(data->echo_active_ms);
- timer_setup(&data->echo_timer, pps_gpio_echo_timer_callback, 0);
- }
- /* register PPS source */
- pps_default_params = PPS_CAPTUREASSERT | PPS_OFFSETASSERT;
- if (data->capture_clear)
- pps_default_params |= PPS_CAPTURECLEAR | PPS_OFFSETCLEAR;
- data->pps = pps_register_source(&data->info, pps_default_params);
- if (IS_ERR(data->pps)) {
- dev_err(dev, "failed to register IRQ %d as PPS source\n",
- data->irq);
- return PTR_ERR(data->pps);
- }
- /* register IRQ interrupt handler */
- ret = devm_request_irq(dev, data->irq, pps_gpio_irq_handler,
- get_irqf_trigger_flags(data), data->info.name, data);
- if (ret) {
- pps_unregister_source(data->pps);
- dev_err(dev, "failed to acquire IRQ %d\n", data->irq);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- dev_info(data->pps->dev, "Registered IRQ %d as PPS source\n",
- data->irq);
- return 0;
- }
- static int pps_gpio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- struct pps_gpio_device_data *data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
- pps_unregister_source(data->pps);
- del_timer_sync(&data->echo_timer);
- /* reset echo pin in any case */
- gpiod_set_value(data->echo_pin, 0);
- dev_info(&pdev->dev, "removed IRQ %d as PPS source\n", data->irq);
- return 0;
- }
- static const struct of_device_id pps_gpio_dt_ids[] = {
- { .compatible = "pps-gpio", },
- { /* sentinel */ }
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pps_gpio_dt_ids);
- static struct platform_driver pps_gpio_driver = {
- .probe = pps_gpio_probe,
- .remove = pps_gpio_remove,
- .driver = {
- .name = PPS_GPIO_NAME,
- .of_match_table = pps_gpio_dt_ids,
- },
- };
- module_platform_driver(pps_gpio_driver);
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Ricardo Martins <[email protected]>");
- MODULE_AUTHOR("James Nuss <[email protected]>");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Use GPIO pin as PPS source");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- MODULE_VERSION("1.2.0");
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