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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
- /*
- * Copyright 2020 Linaro Limited
- *
- * Author: Daniel Lezcano <[email protected]>
- *
- * The DTPM CPU is based on the energy model. It hooks the CPU in the
- * DTPM tree which in turns update the power number by propagating the
- * power number from the CPU energy model information to the parents.
- *
- * The association between the power and the performance state, allows
- * to set the power of the CPU at the OPP granularity.
- *
- * The CPU hotplug is supported and the power numbers will be updated
- * if a CPU is hot plugged / unplugged.
- */
- #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
- #include <linux/cpumask.h>
- #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
- #include <linux/cpuhotplug.h>
- #include <linux/dtpm.h>
- #include <linux/energy_model.h>
- #include <linux/of.h>
- #include <linux/pm_qos.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- struct dtpm_cpu {
- struct dtpm dtpm;
- struct freq_qos_request qos_req;
- int cpu;
- };
- static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct dtpm_cpu *, dtpm_per_cpu);
- static struct dtpm_cpu *to_dtpm_cpu(struct dtpm *dtpm)
- {
- return container_of(dtpm, struct dtpm_cpu, dtpm);
- }
- static u64 set_pd_power_limit(struct dtpm *dtpm, u64 power_limit)
- {
- struct dtpm_cpu *dtpm_cpu = to_dtpm_cpu(dtpm);
- struct em_perf_domain *pd = em_cpu_get(dtpm_cpu->cpu);
- struct cpumask cpus;
- unsigned long freq;
- u64 power;
- int i, nr_cpus;
- cpumask_and(&cpus, cpu_online_mask, to_cpumask(pd->cpus));
- nr_cpus = cpumask_weight(&cpus);
- for (i = 0; i < pd->nr_perf_states; i++) {
- power = pd->table[i].power * nr_cpus;
- if (power > power_limit)
- break;
- }
- freq = pd->table[i - 1].frequency;
- freq_qos_update_request(&dtpm_cpu->qos_req, freq);
- power_limit = pd->table[i - 1].power * nr_cpus;
- return power_limit;
- }
- static u64 scale_pd_power_uw(struct cpumask *pd_mask, u64 power)
- {
- unsigned long max, sum_util = 0;
- int cpu;
- /*
- * The capacity is the same for all CPUs belonging to
- * the same perf domain.
- */
- max = arch_scale_cpu_capacity(cpumask_first(pd_mask));
- for_each_cpu_and(cpu, pd_mask, cpu_online_mask)
- sum_util += sched_cpu_util(cpu);
- return (power * ((sum_util << 10) / max)) >> 10;
- }
- static u64 get_pd_power_uw(struct dtpm *dtpm)
- {
- struct dtpm_cpu *dtpm_cpu = to_dtpm_cpu(dtpm);
- struct em_perf_domain *pd;
- struct cpumask *pd_mask;
- unsigned long freq;
- int i;
- pd = em_cpu_get(dtpm_cpu->cpu);
- pd_mask = em_span_cpus(pd);
- freq = cpufreq_quick_get(dtpm_cpu->cpu);
- for (i = 0; i < pd->nr_perf_states; i++) {
- if (pd->table[i].frequency < freq)
- continue;
- return scale_pd_power_uw(pd_mask, pd->table[i].power);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int update_pd_power_uw(struct dtpm *dtpm)
- {
- struct dtpm_cpu *dtpm_cpu = to_dtpm_cpu(dtpm);
- struct em_perf_domain *em = em_cpu_get(dtpm_cpu->cpu);
- struct cpumask cpus;
- int nr_cpus;
- cpumask_and(&cpus, cpu_online_mask, to_cpumask(em->cpus));
- nr_cpus = cpumask_weight(&cpus);
- dtpm->power_min = em->table[0].power;
- dtpm->power_min *= nr_cpus;
- dtpm->power_max = em->table[em->nr_perf_states - 1].power;
- dtpm->power_max *= nr_cpus;
- return 0;
- }
- static void pd_release(struct dtpm *dtpm)
- {
- struct dtpm_cpu *dtpm_cpu = to_dtpm_cpu(dtpm);
- struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
- if (freq_qos_request_active(&dtpm_cpu->qos_req))
- freq_qos_remove_request(&dtpm_cpu->qos_req);
- policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(dtpm_cpu->cpu);
- if (policy) {
- for_each_cpu(dtpm_cpu->cpu, policy->related_cpus)
- per_cpu(dtpm_per_cpu, dtpm_cpu->cpu) = NULL;
- cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
- }
-
- kfree(dtpm_cpu);
- }
- static struct dtpm_ops dtpm_ops = {
- .set_power_uw = set_pd_power_limit,
- .get_power_uw = get_pd_power_uw,
- .update_power_uw = update_pd_power_uw,
- .release = pd_release,
- };
- static int cpuhp_dtpm_cpu_offline(unsigned int cpu)
- {
- struct dtpm_cpu *dtpm_cpu;
- dtpm_cpu = per_cpu(dtpm_per_cpu, cpu);
- if (dtpm_cpu)
- dtpm_update_power(&dtpm_cpu->dtpm);
- return 0;
- }
- static int cpuhp_dtpm_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
- {
- struct dtpm_cpu *dtpm_cpu;
- dtpm_cpu = per_cpu(dtpm_per_cpu, cpu);
- if (dtpm_cpu)
- return dtpm_update_power(&dtpm_cpu->dtpm);
- return 0;
- }
- static int __dtpm_cpu_setup(int cpu, struct dtpm *parent)
- {
- struct dtpm_cpu *dtpm_cpu;
- struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
- struct em_perf_domain *pd;
- char name[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN];
- int ret = -ENOMEM;
- dtpm_cpu = per_cpu(dtpm_per_cpu, cpu);
- if (dtpm_cpu)
- return 0;
- policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
- if (!policy)
- return 0;
- pd = em_cpu_get(cpu);
- if (!pd || em_is_artificial(pd)) {
- ret = -EINVAL;
- goto release_policy;
- }
- dtpm_cpu = kzalloc(sizeof(*dtpm_cpu), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!dtpm_cpu) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto release_policy;
- }
- dtpm_init(&dtpm_cpu->dtpm, &dtpm_ops);
- dtpm_cpu->cpu = cpu;
- for_each_cpu(cpu, policy->related_cpus)
- per_cpu(dtpm_per_cpu, cpu) = dtpm_cpu;
- snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "cpu%d-cpufreq", dtpm_cpu->cpu);
- ret = dtpm_register(name, &dtpm_cpu->dtpm, parent);
- if (ret)
- goto out_kfree_dtpm_cpu;
- ret = freq_qos_add_request(&policy->constraints,
- &dtpm_cpu->qos_req, FREQ_QOS_MAX,
- pd->table[pd->nr_perf_states - 1].frequency);
- if (ret)
- goto out_dtpm_unregister;
- cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
- return 0;
- out_dtpm_unregister:
- dtpm_unregister(&dtpm_cpu->dtpm);
- dtpm_cpu = NULL;
- out_kfree_dtpm_cpu:
- for_each_cpu(cpu, policy->related_cpus)
- per_cpu(dtpm_per_cpu, cpu) = NULL;
- kfree(dtpm_cpu);
- release_policy:
- cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
- return ret;
- }
- static int dtpm_cpu_setup(struct dtpm *dtpm, struct device_node *np)
- {
- int cpu;
- cpu = of_cpu_node_to_id(np);
- if (cpu < 0)
- return 0;
- return __dtpm_cpu_setup(cpu, dtpm);
- }
- static int dtpm_cpu_init(void)
- {
- int ret;
- /*
- * The callbacks at CPU hotplug time are calling
- * dtpm_update_power() which in turns calls update_pd_power().
- *
- * The function update_pd_power() uses the online mask to
- * figure out the power consumption limits.
- *
- * At CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, the CPU is present in the CPU
- * online mask when the cpuhp_dtpm_cpu_online function is
- * called, but the CPU is still in the online mask for the
- * tear down callback. So the power can not be updated when
- * the CPU is unplugged.
- *
- * At CPUHP_AP_DTPM_CPU_DEAD, the situation is the opposite as
- * above. The CPU online mask is not up to date when the CPU
- * is plugged in.
- *
- * For this reason, we need to call the online and offline
- * callbacks at different moments when the CPU online mask is
- * consistent with the power numbers we want to update.
- */
- ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_DTPM_CPU_DEAD, "dtpm_cpu:offline",
- NULL, cpuhp_dtpm_cpu_offline);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "dtpm_cpu:online",
- cpuhp_dtpm_cpu_online, NULL);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- return 0;
- }
- static void dtpm_cpu_exit(void)
- {
- cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN);
- cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_DTPM_CPU_DEAD);
- }
- struct dtpm_subsys_ops dtpm_cpu_ops = {
- .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
- .init = dtpm_cpu_init,
- .exit = dtpm_cpu_exit,
- .setup = dtpm_cpu_setup,
- };
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