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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- /*
- * AMD HSMP Platform Driver
- * Copyright (c) 2022, AMD.
- * All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This file provides a device implementation for HSMP interface
- */
- #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
- #include <asm/amd_hsmp.h>
- #include <asm/amd_nb.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/io.h>
- #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/pci.h>
- #include <linux/platform_device.h>
- #include <linux/semaphore.h>
- #define DRIVER_NAME "amd_hsmp"
- #define DRIVER_VERSION "1.0"
- /* HSMP Status / Error codes */
- #define HSMP_STATUS_NOT_READY 0x00
- #define HSMP_STATUS_OK 0x01
- #define HSMP_ERR_INVALID_MSG 0xFE
- #define HSMP_ERR_INVALID_INPUT 0xFF
- /* Timeout in millsec */
- #define HSMP_MSG_TIMEOUT 100
- #define HSMP_SHORT_SLEEP 1
- #define HSMP_WR true
- #define HSMP_RD false
- /*
- * To access specific HSMP mailbox register, s/w writes the SMN address of HSMP mailbox
- * register into the SMN_INDEX register, and reads/writes the SMN_DATA reg.
- * Below are required SMN address for HSMP Mailbox register offsets in SMU address space
- */
- #define SMN_HSMP_MSG_ID 0x3B10534
- #define SMN_HSMP_MSG_RESP 0x3B10980
- #define SMN_HSMP_MSG_DATA 0x3B109E0
- #define HSMP_INDEX_REG 0xc4
- #define HSMP_DATA_REG 0xc8
- static struct semaphore *hsmp_sem;
- static struct miscdevice hsmp_device;
- static int amd_hsmp_rdwr(struct pci_dev *root, u32 address,
- u32 *value, bool write)
- {
- int ret;
- ret = pci_write_config_dword(root, HSMP_INDEX_REG, address);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- ret = (write ? pci_write_config_dword(root, HSMP_DATA_REG, *value)
- : pci_read_config_dword(root, HSMP_DATA_REG, value));
- return ret;
- }
- /*
- * Send a message to the HSMP port via PCI-e config space registers.
- *
- * The caller is expected to zero out any unused arguments.
- * If a response is expected, the number of response words should be greater than 0.
- *
- * Returns 0 for success and populates the requested number of arguments.
- * Returns a negative error code for failure.
- */
- static int __hsmp_send_message(struct pci_dev *root, struct hsmp_message *msg)
- {
- unsigned long timeout, short_sleep;
- u32 mbox_status;
- u32 index;
- int ret;
- /* Clear the status register */
- mbox_status = HSMP_STATUS_NOT_READY;
- ret = amd_hsmp_rdwr(root, SMN_HSMP_MSG_RESP, &mbox_status, HSMP_WR);
- if (ret) {
- pr_err("Error %d clearing mailbox status register\n", ret);
- return ret;
- }
- index = 0;
- /* Write any message arguments */
- while (index < msg->num_args) {
- ret = amd_hsmp_rdwr(root, SMN_HSMP_MSG_DATA + (index << 2),
- &msg->args[index], HSMP_WR);
- if (ret) {
- pr_err("Error %d writing message argument %d\n", ret, index);
- return ret;
- }
- index++;
- }
- /* Write the message ID which starts the operation */
- ret = amd_hsmp_rdwr(root, SMN_HSMP_MSG_ID, &msg->msg_id, HSMP_WR);
- if (ret) {
- pr_err("Error %d writing message ID %u\n", ret, msg->msg_id);
- return ret;
- }
- /*
- * Depending on when the trigger write completes relative to the SMU
- * firmware 1 ms cycle, the operation may take from tens of us to 1 ms
- * to complete. Some operations may take more. Therefore we will try
- * a few short duration sleeps and switch to long sleeps if we don't
- * succeed quickly.
- */
- short_sleep = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(HSMP_SHORT_SLEEP);
- timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(HSMP_MSG_TIMEOUT);
- while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
- ret = amd_hsmp_rdwr(root, SMN_HSMP_MSG_RESP, &mbox_status, HSMP_RD);
- if (ret) {
- pr_err("Error %d reading mailbox status\n", ret);
- return ret;
- }
- if (mbox_status != HSMP_STATUS_NOT_READY)
- break;
- if (time_before(jiffies, short_sleep))
- usleep_range(50, 100);
- else
- usleep_range(1000, 2000);
- }
- if (unlikely(mbox_status == HSMP_STATUS_NOT_READY)) {
- return -ETIMEDOUT;
- } else if (unlikely(mbox_status == HSMP_ERR_INVALID_MSG)) {
- return -ENOMSG;
- } else if (unlikely(mbox_status == HSMP_ERR_INVALID_INPUT)) {
- return -EINVAL;
- } else if (unlikely(mbox_status != HSMP_STATUS_OK)) {
- pr_err("Message ID %u unknown failure (status = 0x%X)\n",
- msg->msg_id, mbox_status);
- return -EIO;
- }
- /*
- * SMU has responded OK. Read response data.
- * SMU reads the input arguments from eight 32 bit registers starting
- * from SMN_HSMP_MSG_DATA and writes the response data to the same
- * SMN_HSMP_MSG_DATA address.
- * We copy the response data if any, back to the args[].
- */
- index = 0;
- while (index < msg->response_sz) {
- ret = amd_hsmp_rdwr(root, SMN_HSMP_MSG_DATA + (index << 2),
- &msg->args[index], HSMP_RD);
- if (ret) {
- pr_err("Error %d reading response %u for message ID:%u\n",
- ret, index, msg->msg_id);
- break;
- }
- index++;
- }
- return ret;
- }
- static int validate_message(struct hsmp_message *msg)
- {
- /* msg_id against valid range of message IDs */
- if (msg->msg_id < HSMP_TEST || msg->msg_id >= HSMP_MSG_ID_MAX)
- return -ENOMSG;
- /* msg_id is a reserved message ID */
- if (hsmp_msg_desc_table[msg->msg_id].type == HSMP_RSVD)
- return -ENOMSG;
- /* num_args and response_sz against the HSMP spec */
- if (msg->num_args != hsmp_msg_desc_table[msg->msg_id].num_args ||
- msg->response_sz != hsmp_msg_desc_table[msg->msg_id].response_sz)
- return -EINVAL;
- return 0;
- }
- int hsmp_send_message(struct hsmp_message *msg)
- {
- struct amd_northbridge *nb;
- int ret;
- if (!msg)
- return -EINVAL;
- nb = node_to_amd_nb(msg->sock_ind);
- if (!nb || !nb->root)
- return -ENODEV;
- ret = validate_message(msg);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- /*
- * The time taken by smu operation to complete is between
- * 10us to 1ms. Sometime it may take more time.
- * In SMP system timeout of 100 millisecs should
- * be enough for the previous thread to finish the operation
- */
- ret = down_timeout(&hsmp_sem[msg->sock_ind],
- msecs_to_jiffies(HSMP_MSG_TIMEOUT));
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- ret = __hsmp_send_message(nb->root, msg);
- up(&hsmp_sem[msg->sock_ind]);
- return ret;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hsmp_send_message);
- static int hsmp_test(u16 sock_ind, u32 value)
- {
- struct hsmp_message msg = { 0 };
- struct amd_northbridge *nb;
- int ret = -ENODEV;
- nb = node_to_amd_nb(sock_ind);
- if (!nb || !nb->root)
- return ret;
- /*
- * Test the hsmp port by performing TEST command. The test message
- * takes one argument and returns the value of that argument + 1.
- */
- msg.msg_id = HSMP_TEST;
- msg.num_args = 1;
- msg.response_sz = 1;
- msg.args[0] = value;
- msg.sock_ind = sock_ind;
- ret = __hsmp_send_message(nb->root, &msg);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- /* Check the response value */
- if (msg.args[0] != (value + 1)) {
- pr_err("Socket %d test message failed, Expected 0x%08X, received 0x%08X\n",
- sock_ind, (value + 1), msg.args[0]);
- return -EBADE;
- }
- return ret;
- }
- static long hsmp_ioctl(struct file *fp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
- {
- int __user *arguser = (int __user *)arg;
- struct hsmp_message msg = { 0 };
- int ret;
- if (copy_struct_from_user(&msg, sizeof(msg), arguser, sizeof(struct hsmp_message)))
- return -EFAULT;
- /*
- * Check msg_id is within the range of supported msg ids
- * i.e within the array bounds of hsmp_msg_desc_table
- */
- if (msg.msg_id < HSMP_TEST || msg.msg_id >= HSMP_MSG_ID_MAX)
- return -ENOMSG;
- switch (fp->f_mode & (FMODE_WRITE | FMODE_READ)) {
- case FMODE_WRITE:
- /*
- * Device is opened in O_WRONLY mode
- * Execute only set/configure commands
- */
- if (hsmp_msg_desc_table[msg.msg_id].type != HSMP_SET)
- return -EINVAL;
- break;
- case FMODE_READ:
- /*
- * Device is opened in O_RDONLY mode
- * Execute only get/monitor commands
- */
- if (hsmp_msg_desc_table[msg.msg_id].type != HSMP_GET)
- return -EINVAL;
- break;
- case FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE:
- /*
- * Device is opened in O_RDWR mode
- * Execute both get/monitor and set/configure commands
- */
- break;
- default:
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- ret = hsmp_send_message(&msg);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- if (hsmp_msg_desc_table[msg.msg_id].response_sz > 0) {
- /* Copy results back to user for get/monitor commands */
- if (copy_to_user(arguser, &msg, sizeof(struct hsmp_message)))
- return -EFAULT;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static const struct file_operations hsmp_fops = {
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- .unlocked_ioctl = hsmp_ioctl,
- .compat_ioctl = hsmp_ioctl,
- };
- static int hsmp_pltdrv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- int i;
- hsmp_sem = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev,
- (amd_nb_num() * sizeof(struct semaphore)),
- GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!hsmp_sem)
- return -ENOMEM;
- for (i = 0; i < amd_nb_num(); i++)
- sema_init(&hsmp_sem[i], 1);
- hsmp_device.name = "hsmp_cdev";
- hsmp_device.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR;
- hsmp_device.fops = &hsmp_fops;
- hsmp_device.parent = &pdev->dev;
- hsmp_device.nodename = "hsmp";
- hsmp_device.mode = 0644;
- return misc_register(&hsmp_device);
- }
- static int hsmp_pltdrv_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- misc_deregister(&hsmp_device);
- return 0;
- }
- static struct platform_driver amd_hsmp_driver = {
- .probe = hsmp_pltdrv_probe,
- .remove = hsmp_pltdrv_remove,
- .driver = {
- .name = DRIVER_NAME,
- },
- };
- static struct platform_device *amd_hsmp_platdev;
- static int __init hsmp_plt_init(void)
- {
- int ret = -ENODEV;
- u16 num_sockets;
- int i;
- if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD || boot_cpu_data.x86 < 0x19) {
- pr_err("HSMP is not supported on Family:%x model:%x\n",
- boot_cpu_data.x86, boot_cpu_data.x86_model);
- return ret;
- }
- /*
- * amd_nb_num() returns number of SMN/DF interfaces present in the system
- * if we have N SMN/DF interfaces that ideally means N sockets
- */
- num_sockets = amd_nb_num();
- if (num_sockets == 0)
- return ret;
- /* Test the hsmp interface on each socket */
- for (i = 0; i < num_sockets; i++) {
- ret = hsmp_test(i, 0xDEADBEEF);
- if (ret) {
- pr_err("HSMP is not supported on Fam:%x model:%x\n",
- boot_cpu_data.x86, boot_cpu_data.x86_model);
- pr_err("Or Is HSMP disabled in BIOS ?\n");
- return -EOPNOTSUPP;
- }
- }
- ret = platform_driver_register(&amd_hsmp_driver);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- amd_hsmp_platdev = platform_device_alloc(DRIVER_NAME, PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE);
- if (!amd_hsmp_platdev) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto drv_unregister;
- }
- ret = platform_device_add(amd_hsmp_platdev);
- if (ret) {
- platform_device_put(amd_hsmp_platdev);
- goto drv_unregister;
- }
- return 0;
- drv_unregister:
- platform_driver_unregister(&amd_hsmp_driver);
- return ret;
- }
- static void __exit hsmp_plt_exit(void)
- {
- platform_device_unregister(amd_hsmp_platdev);
- platform_driver_unregister(&amd_hsmp_driver);
- }
- device_initcall(hsmp_plt_init);
- module_exit(hsmp_plt_exit);
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AMD HSMP Platform Interface Driver");
- MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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