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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
- /* MCP23S08 SPI GPIO driver */
- #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/property.h>
- #include <linux/regmap.h>
- #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
- #include "pinctrl-mcp23s08.h"
- #define MCP_MAX_DEV_PER_CS 8
- /*
- * A given spi_device can represent up to eight mcp23sxx chips
- * sharing the same chipselect but using different addresses
- * (e.g. chips #0 and #3 might be populated, but not #1 or #2).
- * Driver data holds all the per-chip data.
- */
- struct mcp23s08_driver_data {
- unsigned ngpio;
- struct mcp23s08 *mcp[8];
- struct mcp23s08 chip[];
- };
- static int mcp23sxx_spi_write(void *context, const void *data, size_t count)
- {
- struct mcp23s08 *mcp = context;
- struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(mcp->dev);
- struct spi_message m;
- struct spi_transfer t[2] = { { .tx_buf = &mcp->addr, .len = 1, },
- { .tx_buf = data, .len = count, }, };
- spi_message_init(&m);
- spi_message_add_tail(&t[0], &m);
- spi_message_add_tail(&t[1], &m);
- return spi_sync(spi, &m);
- }
- static int mcp23sxx_spi_gather_write(void *context,
- const void *reg, size_t reg_size,
- const void *val, size_t val_size)
- {
- struct mcp23s08 *mcp = context;
- struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(mcp->dev);
- struct spi_message m;
- struct spi_transfer t[3] = { { .tx_buf = &mcp->addr, .len = 1, },
- { .tx_buf = reg, .len = reg_size, },
- { .tx_buf = val, .len = val_size, }, };
- spi_message_init(&m);
- spi_message_add_tail(&t[0], &m);
- spi_message_add_tail(&t[1], &m);
- spi_message_add_tail(&t[2], &m);
- return spi_sync(spi, &m);
- }
- static int mcp23sxx_spi_read(void *context, const void *reg, size_t reg_size,
- void *val, size_t val_size)
- {
- struct mcp23s08 *mcp = context;
- struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(mcp->dev);
- u8 tx[2];
- if (reg_size != 1)
- return -EINVAL;
- tx[0] = mcp->addr | 0x01;
- tx[1] = *((u8 *) reg);
- return spi_write_then_read(spi, tx, sizeof(tx), val, val_size);
- }
- static const struct regmap_bus mcp23sxx_spi_regmap = {
- .write = mcp23sxx_spi_write,
- .gather_write = mcp23sxx_spi_gather_write,
- .read = mcp23sxx_spi_read,
- };
- static int mcp23s08_spi_regmap_init(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, struct device *dev,
- unsigned int addr, unsigned int type)
- {
- const struct regmap_config *config;
- struct regmap_config *copy;
- const char *name;
- switch (type) {
- case MCP_TYPE_S08:
- mcp->reg_shift = 0;
- mcp->chip.ngpio = 8;
- mcp->chip.label = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "mcp23s08.%d", addr);
- if (!mcp->chip.label)
- return -ENOMEM;
- config = &mcp23x08_regmap;
- name = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%d", addr);
- if (!name)
- return -ENOMEM;
- break;
- case MCP_TYPE_S17:
- mcp->reg_shift = 1;
- mcp->chip.ngpio = 16;
- mcp->chip.label = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "mcp23s17.%d", addr);
- if (!mcp->chip.label)
- return -ENOMEM;
- config = &mcp23x17_regmap;
- name = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%d", addr);
- if (!name)
- return -ENOMEM;
- break;
- case MCP_TYPE_S18:
- mcp->reg_shift = 1;
- mcp->chip.ngpio = 16;
- mcp->chip.label = "mcp23s18";
- config = &mcp23x17_regmap;
- name = config->name;
- break;
- default:
- dev_err(dev, "invalid device type (%d)\n", type);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- copy = devm_kmemdup(dev, config, sizeof(*config), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!copy)
- return -ENOMEM;
- copy->name = name;
- mcp->regmap = devm_regmap_init(dev, &mcp23sxx_spi_regmap, mcp, copy);
- if (IS_ERR(mcp->regmap))
- dev_err(dev, "regmap init failed for %s\n", mcp->chip.label);
- return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(mcp->regmap);
- }
- static int mcp23s08_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
- {
- struct device *dev = &spi->dev;
- struct mcp23s08_driver_data *data;
- unsigned long spi_present_mask;
- const void *match;
- unsigned int addr;
- unsigned int ngpio = 0;
- int chips;
- int type;
- int ret;
- u32 v;
- match = device_get_match_data(dev);
- if (match)
- type = (int)(uintptr_t)match;
- else
- type = spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data;
- ret = device_property_read_u32(dev, "microchip,spi-present-mask", &v);
- if (ret) {
- ret = device_property_read_u32(dev, "mcp,spi-present-mask", &v);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(dev, "missing spi-present-mask");
- return ret;
- }
- }
- spi_present_mask = v;
- if (!spi_present_mask || spi_present_mask >= BIT(MCP_MAX_DEV_PER_CS)) {
- dev_err(dev, "invalid spi-present-mask");
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- chips = hweight_long(spi_present_mask);
- data = devm_kzalloc(dev, struct_size(data, chip, chips), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!data)
- return -ENOMEM;
- spi_set_drvdata(spi, data);
- for_each_set_bit(addr, &spi_present_mask, MCP_MAX_DEV_PER_CS) {
- data->mcp[addr] = &data->chip[--chips];
- data->mcp[addr]->irq = spi->irq;
- ret = mcp23s08_spi_regmap_init(data->mcp[addr], dev, addr, type);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- data->mcp[addr]->pinctrl_desc.name = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL,
- "mcp23xxx-pinctrl.%d",
- addr);
- if (!data->mcp[addr]->pinctrl_desc.name)
- return -ENOMEM;
- ret = mcp23s08_probe_one(data->mcp[addr], dev, 0x40 | (addr << 1), type, -1);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- ngpio += data->mcp[addr]->chip.ngpio;
- }
- data->ngpio = ngpio;
- return 0;
- }
- static const struct spi_device_id mcp23s08_ids[] = {
- { "mcp23s08", MCP_TYPE_S08 },
- { "mcp23s17", MCP_TYPE_S17 },
- { "mcp23s18", MCP_TYPE_S18 },
- { }
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, mcp23s08_ids);
- static const struct of_device_id mcp23s08_spi_of_match[] = {
- {
- .compatible = "microchip,mcp23s08",
- .data = (void *) MCP_TYPE_S08,
- },
- {
- .compatible = "microchip,mcp23s17",
- .data = (void *) MCP_TYPE_S17,
- },
- {
- .compatible = "microchip,mcp23s18",
- .data = (void *) MCP_TYPE_S18,
- },
- /* NOTE: The use of the mcp prefix is deprecated and will be removed. */
- {
- .compatible = "mcp,mcp23s08",
- .data = (void *) MCP_TYPE_S08,
- },
- {
- .compatible = "mcp,mcp23s17",
- .data = (void *) MCP_TYPE_S17,
- },
- { }
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mcp23s08_spi_of_match);
- static struct spi_driver mcp23s08_driver = {
- .probe = mcp23s08_probe,
- .id_table = mcp23s08_ids,
- .driver = {
- .name = "mcp23s08",
- .of_match_table = mcp23s08_spi_of_match,
- },
- };
- static int __init mcp23s08_spi_init(void)
- {
- return spi_register_driver(&mcp23s08_driver);
- }
- /*
- * Register after SPI postcore initcall and before
- * subsys initcalls that may rely on these GPIOs.
- */
- subsys_initcall(mcp23s08_spi_init);
- static void mcp23s08_spi_exit(void)
- {
- spi_unregister_driver(&mcp23s08_driver);
- }
- module_exit(mcp23s08_spi_exit);
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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