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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
- /* drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ks8851.c
- *
- * Copyright 2009 Simtec Electronics
- * http://www.simtec.co.uk/
- * Ben Dooks <[email protected]>
- */
- #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/netdevice.h>
- #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
- #include <linux/ethtool.h>
- #include <linux/cache.h>
- #include <linux/crc32.h>
- #include <linux/mii.h>
- #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
- #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
- #include <linux/gpio.h>
- #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
- #include <linux/of_net.h>
- #include "ks8851.h"
- static int msg_enable;
- /**
- * struct ks8851_net_spi - KS8851 SPI driver private data
- * @lock: Lock to ensure that the device is not accessed when busy.
- * @tx_work: Work queue for tx packets
- * @ks8851: KS8851 driver common private data
- * @spidev: The spi device we're bound to.
- * @spi_msg1: pre-setup SPI transfer with one message, @spi_xfer1.
- * @spi_msg2: pre-setup SPI transfer with two messages, @spi_xfer2.
- * @spi_xfer1: @spi_msg1 SPI transfer structure
- * @spi_xfer2: @spi_msg2 SPI transfer structure
- *
- * The @lock ensures that the chip is protected when certain operations are
- * in progress. When the read or write packet transfer is in progress, most
- * of the chip registers are not ccessible until the transfer is finished and
- * the DMA has been de-asserted.
- */
- struct ks8851_net_spi {
- struct ks8851_net ks8851;
- struct mutex lock;
- struct work_struct tx_work;
- struct spi_device *spidev;
- struct spi_message spi_msg1;
- struct spi_message spi_msg2;
- struct spi_transfer spi_xfer1;
- struct spi_transfer spi_xfer2[2];
- };
- #define to_ks8851_spi(ks) container_of((ks), struct ks8851_net_spi, ks8851)
- /* SPI frame opcodes */
- #define KS_SPIOP_RD 0x00
- #define KS_SPIOP_WR 0x40
- #define KS_SPIOP_RXFIFO 0x80
- #define KS_SPIOP_TXFIFO 0xC0
- /* shift for byte-enable data */
- #define BYTE_EN(_x) ((_x) << 2)
- /* turn register number and byte-enable mask into data for start of packet */
- #define MK_OP(_byteen, _reg) \
- (BYTE_EN(_byteen) | (_reg) << (8 + 2) | (_reg) >> 6)
- /**
- * ks8851_lock_spi - register access lock
- * @ks: The chip state
- * @flags: Spinlock flags
- *
- * Claim chip register access lock
- */
- static void ks8851_lock_spi(struct ks8851_net *ks, unsigned long *flags)
- {
- struct ks8851_net_spi *kss = to_ks8851_spi(ks);
- mutex_lock(&kss->lock);
- }
- /**
- * ks8851_unlock_spi - register access unlock
- * @ks: The chip state
- * @flags: Spinlock flags
- *
- * Release chip register access lock
- */
- static void ks8851_unlock_spi(struct ks8851_net *ks, unsigned long *flags)
- {
- struct ks8851_net_spi *kss = to_ks8851_spi(ks);
- mutex_unlock(&kss->lock);
- }
- /* SPI register read/write calls.
- *
- * All these calls issue SPI transactions to access the chip's registers. They
- * all require that the necessary lock is held to prevent accesses when the
- * chip is busy transferring packet data (RX/TX FIFO accesses).
- */
- /**
- * ks8851_wrreg16_spi - write 16bit register value to chip via SPI
- * @ks: The chip state
- * @reg: The register address
- * @val: The value to write
- *
- * Issue a write to put the value @val into the register specified in @reg.
- */
- static void ks8851_wrreg16_spi(struct ks8851_net *ks, unsigned int reg,
- unsigned int val)
- {
- struct ks8851_net_spi *kss = to_ks8851_spi(ks);
- struct spi_transfer *xfer = &kss->spi_xfer1;
- struct spi_message *msg = &kss->spi_msg1;
- __le16 txb[2];
- int ret;
- txb[0] = cpu_to_le16(MK_OP(reg & 2 ? 0xC : 0x03, reg) | KS_SPIOP_WR);
- txb[1] = cpu_to_le16(val);
- xfer->tx_buf = txb;
- xfer->rx_buf = NULL;
- xfer->len = 4;
- ret = spi_sync(kss->spidev, msg);
- if (ret < 0)
- netdev_err(ks->netdev, "spi_sync() failed\n");
- }
- /**
- * ks8851_rdreg - issue read register command and return the data
- * @ks: The device state
- * @op: The register address and byte enables in message format.
- * @rxb: The RX buffer to return the result into
- * @rxl: The length of data expected.
- *
- * This is the low level read call that issues the necessary spi message(s)
- * to read data from the register specified in @op.
- */
- static void ks8851_rdreg(struct ks8851_net *ks, unsigned int op,
- u8 *rxb, unsigned int rxl)
- {
- struct ks8851_net_spi *kss = to_ks8851_spi(ks);
- struct spi_transfer *xfer;
- struct spi_message *msg;
- __le16 *txb = (__le16 *)ks->txd;
- u8 *trx = ks->rxd;
- int ret;
- txb[0] = cpu_to_le16(op | KS_SPIOP_RD);
- if (kss->spidev->master->flags & SPI_MASTER_HALF_DUPLEX) {
- msg = &kss->spi_msg2;
- xfer = kss->spi_xfer2;
- xfer->tx_buf = txb;
- xfer->rx_buf = NULL;
- xfer->len = 2;
- xfer++;
- xfer->tx_buf = NULL;
- xfer->rx_buf = trx;
- xfer->len = rxl;
- } else {
- msg = &kss->spi_msg1;
- xfer = &kss->spi_xfer1;
- xfer->tx_buf = txb;
- xfer->rx_buf = trx;
- xfer->len = rxl + 2;
- }
- ret = spi_sync(kss->spidev, msg);
- if (ret < 0)
- netdev_err(ks->netdev, "read: spi_sync() failed\n");
- else if (kss->spidev->master->flags & SPI_MASTER_HALF_DUPLEX)
- memcpy(rxb, trx, rxl);
- else
- memcpy(rxb, trx + 2, rxl);
- }
- /**
- * ks8851_rdreg16_spi - read 16 bit register from device via SPI
- * @ks: The chip information
- * @reg: The register address
- *
- * Read a 16bit register from the chip, returning the result
- */
- static unsigned int ks8851_rdreg16_spi(struct ks8851_net *ks, unsigned int reg)
- {
- __le16 rx = 0;
- ks8851_rdreg(ks, MK_OP(reg & 2 ? 0xC : 0x3, reg), (u8 *)&rx, 2);
- return le16_to_cpu(rx);
- }
- /**
- * ks8851_rdfifo_spi - read data from the receive fifo via SPI
- * @ks: The device state.
- * @buff: The buffer address
- * @len: The length of the data to read
- *
- * Issue an RXQ FIFO read command and read the @len amount of data from
- * the FIFO into the buffer specified by @buff.
- */
- static void ks8851_rdfifo_spi(struct ks8851_net *ks, u8 *buff, unsigned int len)
- {
- struct ks8851_net_spi *kss = to_ks8851_spi(ks);
- struct spi_transfer *xfer = kss->spi_xfer2;
- struct spi_message *msg = &kss->spi_msg2;
- u8 txb[1];
- int ret;
- netif_dbg(ks, rx_status, ks->netdev,
- "%s: %d@%p\n", __func__, len, buff);
- /* set the operation we're issuing */
- txb[0] = KS_SPIOP_RXFIFO;
- xfer->tx_buf = txb;
- xfer->rx_buf = NULL;
- xfer->len = 1;
- xfer++;
- xfer->rx_buf = buff;
- xfer->tx_buf = NULL;
- xfer->len = len;
- ret = spi_sync(kss->spidev, msg);
- if (ret < 0)
- netdev_err(ks->netdev, "%s: spi_sync() failed\n", __func__);
- }
- /**
- * ks8851_wrfifo_spi - write packet to TX FIFO via SPI
- * @ks: The device state.
- * @txp: The sk_buff to transmit.
- * @irq: IRQ on completion of the packet.
- *
- * Send the @txp to the chip. This means creating the relevant packet header
- * specifying the length of the packet and the other information the chip
- * needs, such as IRQ on completion. Send the header and the packet data to
- * the device.
- */
- static void ks8851_wrfifo_spi(struct ks8851_net *ks, struct sk_buff *txp,
- bool irq)
- {
- struct ks8851_net_spi *kss = to_ks8851_spi(ks);
- struct spi_transfer *xfer = kss->spi_xfer2;
- struct spi_message *msg = &kss->spi_msg2;
- unsigned int fid = 0;
- int ret;
- netif_dbg(ks, tx_queued, ks->netdev, "%s: skb %p, %d@%p, irq %d\n",
- __func__, txp, txp->len, txp->data, irq);
- fid = ks->fid++;
- fid &= TXFR_TXFID_MASK;
- if (irq)
- fid |= TXFR_TXIC; /* irq on completion */
- /* start header at txb[1] to align txw entries */
- ks->txh.txb[1] = KS_SPIOP_TXFIFO;
- ks->txh.txw[1] = cpu_to_le16(fid);
- ks->txh.txw[2] = cpu_to_le16(txp->len);
- xfer->tx_buf = &ks->txh.txb[1];
- xfer->rx_buf = NULL;
- xfer->len = 5;
- xfer++;
- xfer->tx_buf = txp->data;
- xfer->rx_buf = NULL;
- xfer->len = ALIGN(txp->len, 4);
- ret = spi_sync(kss->spidev, msg);
- if (ret < 0)
- netdev_err(ks->netdev, "%s: spi_sync() failed\n", __func__);
- }
- /**
- * ks8851_rx_skb_spi - receive skbuff
- * @ks: The device state
- * @skb: The skbuff
- */
- static void ks8851_rx_skb_spi(struct ks8851_net *ks, struct sk_buff *skb)
- {
- netif_rx(skb);
- }
- /**
- * ks8851_tx_work - process tx packet(s)
- * @work: The work strucutre what was scheduled.
- *
- * This is called when a number of packets have been scheduled for
- * transmission and need to be sent to the device.
- */
- static void ks8851_tx_work(struct work_struct *work)
- {
- struct ks8851_net_spi *kss;
- struct ks8851_net *ks;
- unsigned long flags;
- struct sk_buff *txb;
- bool last;
- kss = container_of(work, struct ks8851_net_spi, tx_work);
- ks = &kss->ks8851;
- last = skb_queue_empty(&ks->txq);
- ks8851_lock_spi(ks, &flags);
- while (!last) {
- txb = skb_dequeue(&ks->txq);
- last = skb_queue_empty(&ks->txq);
- if (txb) {
- ks8851_wrreg16_spi(ks, KS_RXQCR,
- ks->rc_rxqcr | RXQCR_SDA);
- ks8851_wrfifo_spi(ks, txb, last);
- ks8851_wrreg16_spi(ks, KS_RXQCR, ks->rc_rxqcr);
- ks8851_wrreg16_spi(ks, KS_TXQCR, TXQCR_METFE);
- ks8851_done_tx(ks, txb);
- }
- }
- ks8851_unlock_spi(ks, &flags);
- }
- /**
- * ks8851_flush_tx_work_spi - flush outstanding TX work
- * @ks: The device state
- */
- static void ks8851_flush_tx_work_spi(struct ks8851_net *ks)
- {
- struct ks8851_net_spi *kss = to_ks8851_spi(ks);
- flush_work(&kss->tx_work);
- }
- /**
- * calc_txlen - calculate size of message to send packet
- * @len: Length of data
- *
- * Returns the size of the TXFIFO message needed to send
- * this packet.
- */
- static unsigned int calc_txlen(unsigned int len)
- {
- return ALIGN(len + 4, 4);
- }
- /**
- * ks8851_start_xmit_spi - transmit packet using SPI
- * @skb: The buffer to transmit
- * @dev: The device used to transmit the packet.
- *
- * Called by the network layer to transmit the @skb. Queue the packet for
- * the device and schedule the necessary work to transmit the packet when
- * it is free.
- *
- * We do this to firstly avoid sleeping with the network device locked,
- * and secondly so we can round up more than one packet to transmit which
- * means we can try and avoid generating too many transmit done interrupts.
- */
- static netdev_tx_t ks8851_start_xmit_spi(struct sk_buff *skb,
- struct net_device *dev)
- {
- unsigned int needed = calc_txlen(skb->len);
- struct ks8851_net *ks = netdev_priv(dev);
- netdev_tx_t ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
- struct ks8851_net_spi *kss;
- kss = to_ks8851_spi(ks);
- netif_dbg(ks, tx_queued, ks->netdev,
- "%s: skb %p, %d@%p\n", __func__, skb, skb->len, skb->data);
- spin_lock(&ks->statelock);
- if (needed > ks->tx_space) {
- netif_stop_queue(dev);
- ret = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
- } else {
- ks->tx_space -= needed;
- skb_queue_tail(&ks->txq, skb);
- }
- spin_unlock(&ks->statelock);
- schedule_work(&kss->tx_work);
- return ret;
- }
- static int ks8851_probe_spi(struct spi_device *spi)
- {
- struct device *dev = &spi->dev;
- struct ks8851_net_spi *kss;
- struct net_device *netdev;
- struct ks8851_net *ks;
- netdev = devm_alloc_etherdev(dev, sizeof(struct ks8851_net_spi));
- if (!netdev)
- return -ENOMEM;
- spi->bits_per_word = 8;
- kss = netdev_priv(netdev);
- ks = &kss->ks8851;
- ks->lock = ks8851_lock_spi;
- ks->unlock = ks8851_unlock_spi;
- ks->rdreg16 = ks8851_rdreg16_spi;
- ks->wrreg16 = ks8851_wrreg16_spi;
- ks->rdfifo = ks8851_rdfifo_spi;
- ks->wrfifo = ks8851_wrfifo_spi;
- ks->start_xmit = ks8851_start_xmit_spi;
- ks->rx_skb = ks8851_rx_skb_spi;
- ks->flush_tx_work = ks8851_flush_tx_work_spi;
- #define STD_IRQ (IRQ_LCI | /* Link Change */ \
- IRQ_TXI | /* TX done */ \
- IRQ_RXI | /* RX done */ \
- IRQ_SPIBEI | /* SPI bus error */ \
- IRQ_TXPSI | /* TX process stop */ \
- IRQ_RXPSI) /* RX process stop */
- ks->rc_ier = STD_IRQ;
- kss->spidev = spi;
- mutex_init(&kss->lock);
- INIT_WORK(&kss->tx_work, ks8851_tx_work);
- /* initialise pre-made spi transfer messages */
- spi_message_init(&kss->spi_msg1);
- spi_message_add_tail(&kss->spi_xfer1, &kss->spi_msg1);
- spi_message_init(&kss->spi_msg2);
- spi_message_add_tail(&kss->spi_xfer2[0], &kss->spi_msg2);
- spi_message_add_tail(&kss->spi_xfer2[1], &kss->spi_msg2);
- netdev->irq = spi->irq;
- return ks8851_probe_common(netdev, dev, msg_enable);
- }
- static void ks8851_remove_spi(struct spi_device *spi)
- {
- ks8851_remove_common(&spi->dev);
- }
- static const struct of_device_id ks8851_match_table[] = {
- { .compatible = "micrel,ks8851" },
- { }
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ks8851_match_table);
- static struct spi_driver ks8851_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = "ks8851",
- .of_match_table = ks8851_match_table,
- .pm = &ks8851_pm_ops,
- },
- .probe = ks8851_probe_spi,
- .remove = ks8851_remove_spi,
- };
- module_spi_driver(ks8851_driver);
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("KS8851 Network driver");
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Dooks <[email protected]>");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- module_param_named(message, msg_enable, int, 0);
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(message, "Message verbosity level (0=none, 31=all)");
- MODULE_ALIAS("spi:ks8851");
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