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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
- /*
- * Atmel SDMMC controller driver.
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2015 Atmel,
- * 2015 Ludovic Desroches <[email protected]>
- */
- #include <linux/bitfield.h>
- #include <linux/clk.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/err.h>
- #include <linux/io.h>
- #include <linux/iopoll.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
- #include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/of.h>
- #include <linux/of_device.h>
- #include <linux/pm.h>
- #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
- #include "sdhci-pltfm.h"
- #define SDMMC_MC1R 0x204
- #define SDMMC_MC1R_DDR BIT(3)
- #define SDMMC_MC1R_FCD BIT(7)
- #define SDMMC_CACR 0x230
- #define SDMMC_CACR_CAPWREN BIT(0)
- #define SDMMC_CACR_KEY (0x46 << 8)
- #define SDMMC_CALCR 0x240
- #define SDMMC_CALCR_EN BIT(0)
- #define SDMMC_CALCR_ALWYSON BIT(4)
- #define SDHCI_AT91_PRESET_COMMON_CONF 0x400 /* drv type B, programmable clock mode */
- struct sdhci_at91_soc_data {
- const struct sdhci_pltfm_data *pdata;
- bool baseclk_is_generated_internally;
- unsigned int divider_for_baseclk;
- };
- struct sdhci_at91_priv {
- const struct sdhci_at91_soc_data *soc_data;
- struct clk *hclock;
- struct clk *gck;
- struct clk *mainck;
- bool restore_needed;
- bool cal_always_on;
- };
- static void sdhci_at91_set_force_card_detect(struct sdhci_host *host)
- {
- u8 mc1r;
- mc1r = readb(host->ioaddr + SDMMC_MC1R);
- mc1r |= SDMMC_MC1R_FCD;
- writeb(mc1r, host->ioaddr + SDMMC_MC1R);
- }
- static void sdhci_at91_set_clock(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int clock)
- {
- u16 clk;
- host->mmc->actual_clock = 0;
- /*
- * There is no requirement to disable the internal clock before
- * changing the SD clock configuration. Moreover, disabling the
- * internal clock, changing the configuration and re-enabling the
- * internal clock causes some bugs. It can prevent to get the internal
- * clock stable flag ready and an unexpected switch to the base clock
- * when using presets.
- */
- clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
- clk &= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN;
- sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
- if (clock == 0)
- return;
- clk = sdhci_calc_clk(host, clock, &host->mmc->actual_clock);
- clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN;
- sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
- /* Wait max 20 ms */
- if (read_poll_timeout(sdhci_readw, clk, (clk & SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE),
- 1000, 20000, false, host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL)) {
- pr_err("%s: Internal clock never stabilised.\n",
- mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
- return;
- }
- clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
- sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
- }
- static void sdhci_at91_set_uhs_signaling(struct sdhci_host *host,
- unsigned int timing)
- {
- u8 mc1r;
- if (timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52) {
- mc1r = sdhci_readb(host, SDMMC_MC1R);
- mc1r |= SDMMC_MC1R_DDR;
- sdhci_writeb(host, mc1r, SDMMC_MC1R);
- }
- sdhci_set_uhs_signaling(host, timing);
- }
- static void sdhci_at91_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
- {
- struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
- struct sdhci_at91_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
- unsigned int tmp;
- sdhci_reset(host, mask);
- if ((host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE)
- || mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc) >= 0)
- sdhci_at91_set_force_card_detect(host);
- if (priv->cal_always_on && (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL)) {
- u32 calcr = sdhci_readl(host, SDMMC_CALCR);
- sdhci_writel(host, calcr | SDMMC_CALCR_ALWYSON | SDMMC_CALCR_EN,
- SDMMC_CALCR);
- if (read_poll_timeout(sdhci_readl, tmp, !(tmp & SDMMC_CALCR_EN),
- 10, 20000, false, host, SDMMC_CALCR))
- dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Failed to calibrate\n");
- }
- }
- static const struct sdhci_ops sdhci_at91_sama5d2_ops = {
- .set_clock = sdhci_at91_set_clock,
- .set_bus_width = sdhci_set_bus_width,
- .reset = sdhci_at91_reset,
- .set_uhs_signaling = sdhci_at91_set_uhs_signaling,
- .set_power = sdhci_set_power_and_bus_voltage,
- };
- static const struct sdhci_pltfm_data sdhci_sama5d2_pdata = {
- .ops = &sdhci_at91_sama5d2_ops,
- };
- static const struct sdhci_at91_soc_data soc_data_sama5d2 = {
- .pdata = &sdhci_sama5d2_pdata,
- .baseclk_is_generated_internally = false,
- };
- static const struct sdhci_at91_soc_data soc_data_sam9x60 = {
- .pdata = &sdhci_sama5d2_pdata,
- .baseclk_is_generated_internally = true,
- .divider_for_baseclk = 2,
- };
- static const struct of_device_id sdhci_at91_dt_match[] = {
- { .compatible = "atmel,sama5d2-sdhci", .data = &soc_data_sama5d2 },
- { .compatible = "microchip,sam9x60-sdhci", .data = &soc_data_sam9x60 },
- {}
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sdhci_at91_dt_match);
- static int sdhci_at91_set_clks_presets(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct sdhci_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
- struct sdhci_at91_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
- unsigned int caps0, caps1;
- unsigned int clk_base, clk_mul;
- unsigned int gck_rate, clk_base_rate;
- unsigned int preset_div;
- clk_prepare_enable(priv->hclock);
- caps0 = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
- caps1 = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1);
- gck_rate = clk_get_rate(priv->gck);
- if (priv->soc_data->baseclk_is_generated_internally)
- clk_base_rate = gck_rate / priv->soc_data->divider_for_baseclk;
- else
- clk_base_rate = clk_get_rate(priv->mainck);
- clk_base = clk_base_rate / 1000000;
- clk_mul = gck_rate / clk_base_rate - 1;
- caps0 &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK;
- caps0 |= FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK, clk_base);
- caps1 &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_MASK;
- caps1 |= FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_MASK, clk_mul);
- /* Set capabilities in r/w mode. */
- writel(SDMMC_CACR_KEY | SDMMC_CACR_CAPWREN, host->ioaddr + SDMMC_CACR);
- writel(caps0, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
- writel(caps1, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1);
- /* Set capabilities in ro mode. */
- writel(0, host->ioaddr + SDMMC_CACR);
- dev_dbg(dev, "update clk mul to %u as gck rate is %u Hz and clk base is %u Hz\n",
- clk_mul, gck_rate, clk_base_rate);
- /*
- * We have to set preset values because it depends on the clk_mul
- * value. Moreover, SDR104 is supported in a degraded mode since the
- * maximum sd clock value is 120 MHz instead of 208 MHz. For that
- * reason, we need to use presets to support SDR104.
- */
- preset_div = DIV_ROUND_UP(gck_rate, 24000000) - 1;
- writew(SDHCI_AT91_PRESET_COMMON_CONF | preset_div,
- host->ioaddr + SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12);
- preset_div = DIV_ROUND_UP(gck_rate, 50000000) - 1;
- writew(SDHCI_AT91_PRESET_COMMON_CONF | preset_div,
- host->ioaddr + SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR25);
- preset_div = DIV_ROUND_UP(gck_rate, 100000000) - 1;
- writew(SDHCI_AT91_PRESET_COMMON_CONF | preset_div,
- host->ioaddr + SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR50);
- preset_div = DIV_ROUND_UP(gck_rate, 120000000) - 1;
- writew(SDHCI_AT91_PRESET_COMMON_CONF | preset_div,
- host->ioaddr + SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR104);
- preset_div = DIV_ROUND_UP(gck_rate, 50000000) - 1;
- writew(SDHCI_AT91_PRESET_COMMON_CONF | preset_div,
- host->ioaddr + SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_DDR50);
- clk_prepare_enable(priv->mainck);
- clk_prepare_enable(priv->gck);
- return 0;
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
- static int sdhci_at91_suspend(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct sdhci_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
- struct sdhci_at91_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
- int ret;
- ret = pm_runtime_force_suspend(dev);
- priv->restore_needed = true;
- return ret;
- }
- #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
- #ifdef CONFIG_PM
- static int sdhci_at91_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct sdhci_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
- struct sdhci_at91_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
- int ret;
- ret = sdhci_runtime_suspend_host(host);
- if (host->tuning_mode != SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_3)
- mmc_retune_needed(host->mmc);
- clk_disable_unprepare(priv->gck);
- clk_disable_unprepare(priv->hclock);
- clk_disable_unprepare(priv->mainck);
- return ret;
- }
- static int sdhci_at91_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct sdhci_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
- struct sdhci_at91_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
- int ret;
- if (priv->restore_needed) {
- ret = sdhci_at91_set_clks_presets(dev);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- priv->restore_needed = false;
- goto out;
- }
- ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->mainck);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(dev, "can't enable mainck\n");
- return ret;
- }
- ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->hclock);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(dev, "can't enable hclock\n");
- return ret;
- }
- ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->gck);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(dev, "can't enable gck\n");
- return ret;
- }
- out:
- return sdhci_runtime_resume_host(host, 0);
- }
- #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
- static const struct dev_pm_ops sdhci_at91_dev_pm_ops = {
- SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(sdhci_at91_suspend, pm_runtime_force_resume)
- SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(sdhci_at91_runtime_suspend,
- sdhci_at91_runtime_resume,
- NULL)
- };
- static int sdhci_at91_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- const struct sdhci_at91_soc_data *soc_data;
- struct sdhci_host *host;
- struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host;
- struct sdhci_at91_priv *priv;
- int ret;
- soc_data = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
- if (!soc_data)
- return -EINVAL;
- host = sdhci_pltfm_init(pdev, soc_data->pdata, sizeof(*priv));
- if (IS_ERR(host))
- return PTR_ERR(host);
- pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
- priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
- priv->soc_data = soc_data;
- priv->mainck = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "baseclk");
- if (IS_ERR(priv->mainck)) {
- if (soc_data->baseclk_is_generated_internally) {
- priv->mainck = NULL;
- } else {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get baseclk\n");
- ret = PTR_ERR(priv->mainck);
- goto sdhci_pltfm_free;
- }
- }
- priv->hclock = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "hclock");
- if (IS_ERR(priv->hclock)) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get hclock\n");
- ret = PTR_ERR(priv->hclock);
- goto sdhci_pltfm_free;
- }
- priv->gck = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "multclk");
- if (IS_ERR(priv->gck)) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get multclk\n");
- ret = PTR_ERR(priv->gck);
- goto sdhci_pltfm_free;
- }
- ret = sdhci_at91_set_clks_presets(&pdev->dev);
- if (ret)
- goto sdhci_pltfm_free;
- priv->restore_needed = false;
- /*
- * if SDCAL pin is wrongly connected, we must enable
- * the analog calibration cell permanently.
- */
- priv->cal_always_on =
- device_property_read_bool(&pdev->dev,
- "microchip,sdcal-inverted");
- ret = mmc_of_parse(host->mmc);
- if (ret)
- goto clocks_disable_unprepare;
- sdhci_get_of_property(pdev);
- pm_runtime_get_noresume(&pdev->dev);
- pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
- pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
- pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, 50);
- pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
- /* HS200 is broken at this moment */
- host->quirks2 |= SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_HS200;
- ret = sdhci_add_host(host);
- if (ret)
- goto pm_runtime_disable;
- /*
- * When calling sdhci_runtime_suspend_host(), the sdhci layer makes
- * the assumption that all the clocks of the controller are disabled.
- * It means we can't get irq from it when it is runtime suspended.
- * For that reason, it is not planned to wake-up on a card detect irq
- * from the controller.
- * If we want to use runtime PM and to be able to wake-up on card
- * insertion, we have to use a GPIO for the card detection or we can
- * use polling. Be aware that using polling will resume/suspend the
- * controller between each attempt.
- * Disable SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION to be sure nobody tries
- * to enable polling via device tree with broken-cd property.
- */
- if (mmc_card_is_removable(host->mmc) &&
- mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc) < 0) {
- host->mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
- host->quirks &= ~SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION;
- }
- /*
- * If the device attached to the MMC bus is not removable, it is safer
- * to set the Force Card Detect bit. People often don't connect the
- * card detect signal and use this pin for another purpose. If the card
- * detect pin is not muxed to SDHCI controller, a default value is
- * used. This value can be different from a SoC revision to another
- * one. Problems come when this default value is not card present. To
- * avoid this case, if the device is non removable then the card
- * detection procedure using the SDMCC_CD signal is bypassed.
- * This bit is reset when a software reset for all command is performed
- * so we need to implement our own reset function to set back this bit.
- *
- * WA: SAMA5D2 doesn't drive CMD if using CD GPIO line.
- */
- if ((host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE)
- || mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc) >= 0)
- sdhci_at91_set_force_card_detect(host);
- pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
- return 0;
- pm_runtime_disable:
- pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
- pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
- pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
- clocks_disable_unprepare:
- clk_disable_unprepare(priv->gck);
- clk_disable_unprepare(priv->mainck);
- clk_disable_unprepare(priv->hclock);
- sdhci_pltfm_free:
- sdhci_pltfm_free(pdev);
- return ret;
- }
- static int sdhci_at91_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- struct sdhci_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
- struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
- struct sdhci_at91_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
- struct clk *gck = priv->gck;
- struct clk *hclock = priv->hclock;
- struct clk *mainck = priv->mainck;
- pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
- pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
- pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
- sdhci_pltfm_unregister(pdev);
- clk_disable_unprepare(gck);
- clk_disable_unprepare(hclock);
- clk_disable_unprepare(mainck);
- return 0;
- }
- static struct platform_driver sdhci_at91_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = "sdhci-at91",
- .probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
- .of_match_table = sdhci_at91_dt_match,
- .pm = &sdhci_at91_dev_pm_ops,
- },
- .probe = sdhci_at91_probe,
- .remove = sdhci_at91_remove,
- };
- module_platform_driver(sdhci_at91_driver);
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SDHCI driver for at91");
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Ludovic Desroches <[email protected]>");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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