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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR MIT)
- /*
- * SPI core driver for the Ocelot chip family.
- *
- * This driver will handle everything necessary to allow for communication over
- * SPI to the VSC7511, VSC7512, VSC7513 and VSC7514 chips. The main functions
- * are to prepare the chip's SPI interface for a specific bus speed, and a host
- * processor's endianness. This will create and distribute regmaps for any
- * children.
- *
- * Copyright 2021-2022 Innovative Advantage Inc.
- *
- * Author: Colin Foster <[email protected]>
- */
- #include <linux/device.h>
- #include <linux/err.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/export.h>
- #include <linux/ioport.h>
- #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/regmap.h>
- #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/units.h>
- #include "ocelot.h"
- #define REG_DEV_CPUORG_IF_CTRL 0x0000
- #define REG_DEV_CPUORG_IF_CFGSTAT 0x0004
- #define CFGSTAT_IF_NUM_VCORE (0 << 24)
- #define CFGSTAT_IF_NUM_VRAP (1 << 24)
- #define CFGSTAT_IF_NUM_SI (2 << 24)
- #define CFGSTAT_IF_NUM_MIIM (3 << 24)
- #define VSC7512_DEVCPU_ORG_RES_START 0x71000000
- #define VSC7512_DEVCPU_ORG_RES_SIZE 0x38
- #define VSC7512_CHIP_REGS_RES_START 0x71070000
- #define VSC7512_CHIP_REGS_RES_SIZE 0x14
- static const struct resource vsc7512_dev_cpuorg_resource =
- DEFINE_RES_REG_NAMED(VSC7512_DEVCPU_ORG_RES_START,
- VSC7512_DEVCPU_ORG_RES_SIZE,
- "devcpu_org");
- static const struct resource vsc7512_gcb_resource =
- DEFINE_RES_REG_NAMED(VSC7512_CHIP_REGS_RES_START,
- VSC7512_CHIP_REGS_RES_SIZE,
- "devcpu_gcb_chip_regs");
- static int ocelot_spi_initialize(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct ocelot_ddata *ddata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- u32 val, check;
- int err;
- val = OCELOT_SPI_BYTE_ORDER;
- /*
- * The SPI address must be big-endian, but we want the payload to match
- * our CPU. These are two bits (0 and 1) but they're repeated such that
- * the write from any configuration will be valid. The four
- * configurations are:
- *
- * 0b00: little-endian, MSB first
- * | 111111 | 22221111 | 33222222 |
- * | 76543210 | 54321098 | 32109876 | 10987654 |
- *
- * 0b01: big-endian, MSB first
- * | 33222222 | 22221111 | 111111 | |
- * | 10987654 | 32109876 | 54321098 | 76543210 |
- *
- * 0b10: little-endian, LSB first
- * | 111111 | 11112222 | 22222233 |
- * | 01234567 | 89012345 | 67890123 | 45678901 |
- *
- * 0b11: big-endian, LSB first
- * | 22222233 | 11112222 | 111111 | |
- * | 45678901 | 67890123 | 89012345 | 01234567 |
- */
- err = regmap_write(ddata->cpuorg_regmap, REG_DEV_CPUORG_IF_CTRL, val);
- if (err)
- return err;
- /*
- * Apply the number of padding bytes between a read request and the data
- * payload. Some registers have access times of up to 1us, so if the
- * first payload bit is shifted out too quickly, the read will fail.
- */
- val = ddata->spi_padding_bytes;
- err = regmap_write(ddata->cpuorg_regmap, REG_DEV_CPUORG_IF_CFGSTAT, val);
- if (err)
- return err;
- /*
- * After we write the interface configuration, read it back here. This
- * will verify several different things. The first is that the number of
- * padding bytes actually got written correctly. These are found in bits
- * 0:3.
- *
- * The second is that bit 16 is cleared. Bit 16 is IF_CFGSTAT:IF_STAT,
- * and will be set if the register access is too fast. This would be in
- * the condition that the number of padding bytes is insufficient for
- * the SPI bus frequency.
- *
- * The last check is for bits 31:24, which define the interface by which
- * the registers are being accessed. Since we're accessing them via the
- * serial interface, it must return IF_NUM_SI.
- */
- check = val | CFGSTAT_IF_NUM_SI;
- err = regmap_read(ddata->cpuorg_regmap, REG_DEV_CPUORG_IF_CFGSTAT, &val);
- if (err)
- return err;
- if (check != val)
- return -ENODEV;
- return 0;
- }
- static const struct regmap_config ocelot_spi_regmap_config = {
- .reg_bits = 24,
- .reg_stride = 4,
- .reg_downshift = 2,
- .val_bits = 32,
- .write_flag_mask = 0x80,
- .use_single_read = true,
- .use_single_write = true,
- .can_multi_write = false,
- .reg_format_endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG,
- .val_format_endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE,
- };
- static int ocelot_spi_regmap_bus_read(void *context, const void *reg, size_t reg_size,
- void *val, size_t val_size)
- {
- struct spi_transfer xfers[3] = {0};
- struct device *dev = context;
- struct ocelot_ddata *ddata;
- struct spi_device *spi;
- struct spi_message msg;
- unsigned int index = 0;
- ddata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- spi = to_spi_device(dev);
- xfers[index].tx_buf = reg;
- xfers[index].len = reg_size;
- index++;
- if (ddata->spi_padding_bytes) {
- xfers[index].len = ddata->spi_padding_bytes;
- xfers[index].tx_buf = ddata->dummy_buf;
- xfers[index].dummy_data = 1;
- index++;
- }
- xfers[index].rx_buf = val;
- xfers[index].len = val_size;
- index++;
- spi_message_init_with_transfers(&msg, xfers, index);
- return spi_sync(spi, &msg);
- }
- static int ocelot_spi_regmap_bus_write(void *context, const void *data, size_t count)
- {
- struct device *dev = context;
- struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
- return spi_write(spi, data, count);
- }
- static const struct regmap_bus ocelot_spi_regmap_bus = {
- .write = ocelot_spi_regmap_bus_write,
- .read = ocelot_spi_regmap_bus_read,
- };
- struct regmap *ocelot_spi_init_regmap(struct device *dev, const struct resource *res)
- {
- struct regmap_config regmap_config;
- memcpy(®map_config, &ocelot_spi_regmap_config, sizeof(regmap_config));
- regmap_config.name = res->name;
- regmap_config.max_register = resource_size(res) - 1;
- regmap_config.reg_base = res->start;
- return devm_regmap_init(dev, &ocelot_spi_regmap_bus, dev, ®map_config);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(ocelot_spi_init_regmap, MFD_OCELOT_SPI);
- static int ocelot_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
- {
- struct device *dev = &spi->dev;
- struct ocelot_ddata *ddata;
- struct regmap *r;
- int err;
- ddata = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ddata), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!ddata)
- return -ENOMEM;
- spi_set_drvdata(spi, ddata);
- if (spi->max_speed_hz <= 500000) {
- ddata->spi_padding_bytes = 0;
- } else {
- /*
- * Calculation taken from the manual for IF_CFGSTAT:IF_CFG.
- * Register access time is 1us, so we need to configure and send
- * out enough padding bytes between the read request and data
- * transmission that lasts at least 1 microsecond.
- */
- ddata->spi_padding_bytes = 1 + (spi->max_speed_hz / HZ_PER_MHZ + 2) / 8;
- ddata->dummy_buf = devm_kzalloc(dev, ddata->spi_padding_bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!ddata->dummy_buf)
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- spi->bits_per_word = 8;
- err = spi_setup(spi);
- if (err)
- return dev_err_probe(&spi->dev, err, "Error performing SPI setup\n");
- r = ocelot_spi_init_regmap(dev, &vsc7512_dev_cpuorg_resource);
- if (IS_ERR(r))
- return PTR_ERR(r);
- ddata->cpuorg_regmap = r;
- r = ocelot_spi_init_regmap(dev, &vsc7512_gcb_resource);
- if (IS_ERR(r))
- return PTR_ERR(r);
- ddata->gcb_regmap = r;
- /*
- * The chip must be set up for SPI before it gets initialized and reset.
- * This must be done before calling init, and after a chip reset is
- * performed.
- */
- err = ocelot_spi_initialize(dev);
- if (err)
- return dev_err_probe(dev, err, "Error initializing SPI bus\n");
- err = ocelot_chip_reset(dev);
- if (err)
- return dev_err_probe(dev, err, "Error resetting device\n");
- /*
- * A chip reset will clear the SPI configuration, so it needs to be done
- * again before we can access any registers.
- */
- err = ocelot_spi_initialize(dev);
- if (err)
- return dev_err_probe(dev, err, "Error initializing SPI bus after reset\n");
- err = ocelot_core_init(dev);
- if (err)
- return dev_err_probe(dev, err, "Error initializing Ocelot core\n");
- return 0;
- }
- static const struct spi_device_id ocelot_spi_ids[] = {
- { "vsc7512", 0 },
- { }
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ocelot_spi_ids);
- static const struct of_device_id ocelot_spi_of_match[] = {
- { .compatible = "mscc,vsc7512" },
- { }
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ocelot_spi_of_match);
- static struct spi_driver ocelot_spi_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = "ocelot-soc",
- .of_match_table = ocelot_spi_of_match,
- },
- .id_table = ocelot_spi_ids,
- .probe = ocelot_spi_probe,
- };
- module_spi_driver(ocelot_spi_driver);
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SPI Controlled Ocelot Chip Driver");
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Colin Foster <[email protected]>");
- MODULE_LICENSE("Dual MIT/GPL");
- MODULE_IMPORT_NS(MFD_OCELOT);
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