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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- // Copyright (C) 2018 Intel Corporation
- #include <linux/acpi.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/i2c.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
- #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
- #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
- #define AK7375_MAX_FOCUS_POS 4095
- /*
- * This sets the minimum granularity for the focus positions.
- * A value of 1 gives maximum accuracy for a desired focus position
- */
- #define AK7375_FOCUS_STEPS 1
- /*
- * This acts as the minimum granularity of lens movement.
- * Keep this value power of 2, so the control steps can be
- * uniformly adjusted for gradual lens movement, with desired
- * number of control steps.
- */
- #define AK7375_CTRL_STEPS 64
- #define AK7375_CTRL_DELAY_US 1000
- #define AK7375_REG_POSITION 0x0
- #define AK7375_REG_CONT 0x2
- #define AK7375_MODE_ACTIVE 0x0
- #define AK7375_MODE_STANDBY 0x40
- /* ak7375 device structure */
- struct ak7375_device {
- struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrls_vcm;
- struct v4l2_subdev sd;
- struct v4l2_ctrl *focus;
- /* active or standby mode */
- bool active;
- };
- static inline struct ak7375_device *to_ak7375_vcm(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
- {
- return container_of(ctrl->handler, struct ak7375_device, ctrls_vcm);
- }
- static inline struct ak7375_device *sd_to_ak7375_vcm(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev)
- {
- return container_of(subdev, struct ak7375_device, sd);
- }
- static int ak7375_i2c_write(struct ak7375_device *ak7375,
- u8 addr, u16 data, u8 size)
- {
- struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ak7375->sd);
- u8 buf[3];
- int ret;
- if (size != 1 && size != 2)
- return -EINVAL;
- buf[0] = addr;
- buf[size] = data & 0xff;
- if (size == 2)
- buf[1] = (data >> 8) & 0xff;
- ret = i2c_master_send(client, (const char *)buf, size + 1);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- if (ret != size + 1)
- return -EIO;
- return 0;
- }
- static int ak7375_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
- {
- struct ak7375_device *dev_vcm = to_ak7375_vcm(ctrl);
- if (ctrl->id == V4L2_CID_FOCUS_ABSOLUTE)
- return ak7375_i2c_write(dev_vcm, AK7375_REG_POSITION,
- ctrl->val << 4, 2);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops ak7375_vcm_ctrl_ops = {
- .s_ctrl = ak7375_set_ctrl,
- };
- static int ak7375_open(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
- {
- return pm_runtime_resume_and_get(sd->dev);
- }
- static int ak7375_close(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
- {
- pm_runtime_put(sd->dev);
- return 0;
- }
- static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops ak7375_int_ops = {
- .open = ak7375_open,
- .close = ak7375_close,
- };
- static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ak7375_ops = { };
- static void ak7375_subdev_cleanup(struct ak7375_device *ak7375_dev)
- {
- v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&ak7375_dev->sd);
- v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&ak7375_dev->ctrls_vcm);
- media_entity_cleanup(&ak7375_dev->sd.entity);
- }
- static int ak7375_init_controls(struct ak7375_device *dev_vcm)
- {
- struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = &dev_vcm->ctrls_vcm;
- const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops = &ak7375_vcm_ctrl_ops;
- v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 1);
- dev_vcm->focus = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_FOCUS_ABSOLUTE,
- 0, AK7375_MAX_FOCUS_POS, AK7375_FOCUS_STEPS, 0);
- if (hdl->error)
- dev_err(dev_vcm->sd.dev, "%s fail error: 0x%x\n",
- __func__, hdl->error);
- dev_vcm->sd.ctrl_handler = hdl;
- return hdl->error;
- }
- static int ak7375_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
- {
- struct ak7375_device *ak7375_dev;
- int ret;
- ak7375_dev = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*ak7375_dev),
- GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!ak7375_dev)
- return -ENOMEM;
- v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&ak7375_dev->sd, client, &ak7375_ops);
- ak7375_dev->sd.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
- ak7375_dev->sd.internal_ops = &ak7375_int_ops;
- ak7375_dev->sd.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_LENS;
- ret = ak7375_init_controls(ak7375_dev);
- if (ret)
- goto err_cleanup;
- ret = media_entity_pads_init(&ak7375_dev->sd.entity, 0, NULL);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto err_cleanup;
- ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&ak7375_dev->sd);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto err_cleanup;
- pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev);
- pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev);
- pm_runtime_idle(&client->dev);
- return 0;
- err_cleanup:
- v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&ak7375_dev->ctrls_vcm);
- media_entity_cleanup(&ak7375_dev->sd.entity);
- return ret;
- }
- static void ak7375_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
- {
- struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- struct ak7375_device *ak7375_dev = sd_to_ak7375_vcm(sd);
- ak7375_subdev_cleanup(ak7375_dev);
- pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
- pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client->dev);
- }
- /*
- * This function sets the vcm position, so it consumes least current
- * The lens position is gradually moved in units of AK7375_CTRL_STEPS,
- * to make the movements smoothly.
- */
- static int __maybe_unused ak7375_vcm_suspend(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- struct ak7375_device *ak7375_dev = sd_to_ak7375_vcm(sd);
- int ret, val;
- if (!ak7375_dev->active)
- return 0;
- for (val = ak7375_dev->focus->val & ~(AK7375_CTRL_STEPS - 1);
- val >= 0; val -= AK7375_CTRL_STEPS) {
- ret = ak7375_i2c_write(ak7375_dev, AK7375_REG_POSITION,
- val << 4, 2);
- if (ret)
- dev_err_once(dev, "%s I2C failure: %d\n",
- __func__, ret);
- usleep_range(AK7375_CTRL_DELAY_US, AK7375_CTRL_DELAY_US + 10);
- }
- ret = ak7375_i2c_write(ak7375_dev, AK7375_REG_CONT,
- AK7375_MODE_STANDBY, 1);
- if (ret)
- dev_err(dev, "%s I2C failure: %d\n", __func__, ret);
- ak7375_dev->active = false;
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * This function sets the vcm position to the value set by the user
- * through v4l2_ctrl_ops s_ctrl handler
- * The lens position is gradually moved in units of AK7375_CTRL_STEPS,
- * to make the movements smoothly.
- */
- static int __maybe_unused ak7375_vcm_resume(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- struct ak7375_device *ak7375_dev = sd_to_ak7375_vcm(sd);
- int ret, val;
- if (ak7375_dev->active)
- return 0;
- ret = ak7375_i2c_write(ak7375_dev, AK7375_REG_CONT,
- AK7375_MODE_ACTIVE, 1);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(dev, "%s I2C failure: %d\n", __func__, ret);
- return ret;
- }
- for (val = ak7375_dev->focus->val % AK7375_CTRL_STEPS;
- val <= ak7375_dev->focus->val;
- val += AK7375_CTRL_STEPS) {
- ret = ak7375_i2c_write(ak7375_dev, AK7375_REG_POSITION,
- val << 4, 2);
- if (ret)
- dev_err_ratelimited(dev, "%s I2C failure: %d\n",
- __func__, ret);
- usleep_range(AK7375_CTRL_DELAY_US, AK7375_CTRL_DELAY_US + 10);
- }
- ak7375_dev->active = true;
- return 0;
- }
- static const struct of_device_id ak7375_of_table[] = {
- { .compatible = "asahi-kasei,ak7375" },
- { /* sentinel */ }
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ak7375_of_table);
- static const struct dev_pm_ops ak7375_pm_ops = {
- SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(ak7375_vcm_suspend, ak7375_vcm_resume)
- SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(ak7375_vcm_suspend, ak7375_vcm_resume, NULL)
- };
- static struct i2c_driver ak7375_i2c_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = "ak7375",
- .pm = &ak7375_pm_ops,
- .of_match_table = ak7375_of_table,
- },
- .probe_new = ak7375_probe,
- .remove = ak7375_remove,
- };
- module_i2c_driver(ak7375_i2c_driver);
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Tianshu Qiu <[email protected]>");
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Bingbu Cao <[email protected]>");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AK7375 VCM driver");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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