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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
- /*
- * LED driver for Richtek RT8515 flash/torch white LEDs
- * found on some Samsung mobile phones.
- *
- * This is a 1.5A Boost dual channel driver produced around 2011.
- *
- * The component lacks a datasheet, but in the schematic picture
- * from the LG P970 service manual you can see the connections
- * from the RT8515 to the LED, with two resistors connected
- * from the pins "RFS" and "RTS" to ground.
- *
- * On the LG P970:
- * RFS (resistance flash setting?) is 20 kOhm
- * RTS (resistance torch setting?) is 39 kOhm
- *
- * Some sleuthing finds us the RT9387A which we have a datasheet for:
- * https://static5.arrow.com/pdfs/2014/7/27/8/21/12/794/rtt_/manual/94download_ds.jspprt9387a.jspprt9387a.pdf
- * This apparently works the same way so in theory this driver
- * should cover RT9387A as well. This has not been tested, please
- * update the compatibles if you add RT9387A support.
- *
- * Linus Walleij <[email protected]>
- */
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/err.h>
- #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
- #include <linux/led-class-flash.h>
- #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/platform_device.h>
- #include <linux/property.h>
- #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
- #include <media/v4l2-flash-led-class.h>
- /* We can provide 15-700 mA out to the LED */
- #define RT8515_MIN_IOUT_MA 15
- #define RT8515_MAX_IOUT_MA 700
- /* The maximum intensity is 1-16 for flash and 1-100 for torch */
- #define RT8515_FLASH_MAX 16
- #define RT8515_TORCH_MAX 100
- #define RT8515_TIMEOUT_US 250000U
- #define RT8515_MAX_TIMEOUT_US 300000U
- struct rt8515 {
- struct led_classdev_flash fled;
- struct device *dev;
- struct v4l2_flash *v4l2_flash;
- struct mutex lock;
- struct regulator *reg;
- struct gpio_desc *enable_torch;
- struct gpio_desc *enable_flash;
- struct timer_list powerdown_timer;
- u32 max_timeout; /* Flash max timeout */
- int flash_max_intensity;
- int torch_max_intensity;
- };
- static struct rt8515 *to_rt8515(struct led_classdev_flash *fled)
- {
- return container_of(fled, struct rt8515, fled);
- }
- static void rt8515_gpio_led_off(struct rt8515 *rt)
- {
- gpiod_set_value(rt->enable_flash, 0);
- gpiod_set_value(rt->enable_torch, 0);
- }
- static void rt8515_gpio_brightness_commit(struct gpio_desc *gpiod,
- int brightness)
- {
- int i;
- /*
- * Toggling a GPIO line with a small delay increases the
- * brightness one step at a time.
- */
- for (i = 0; i < brightness; i++) {
- gpiod_set_value(gpiod, 0);
- udelay(1);
- gpiod_set_value(gpiod, 1);
- udelay(1);
- }
- }
- /* This is setting the torch light level */
- static int rt8515_led_brightness_set(struct led_classdev *led,
- enum led_brightness brightness)
- {
- struct led_classdev_flash *fled = lcdev_to_flcdev(led);
- struct rt8515 *rt = to_rt8515(fled);
- mutex_lock(&rt->lock);
- if (brightness == LED_OFF) {
- /* Off */
- rt8515_gpio_led_off(rt);
- } else if (brightness < RT8515_TORCH_MAX) {
- /* Step it up to movie mode brightness using the flash pin */
- rt8515_gpio_brightness_commit(rt->enable_torch, brightness);
- } else {
- /* Max torch brightness requested */
- gpiod_set_value(rt->enable_torch, 1);
- }
- mutex_unlock(&rt->lock);
- return 0;
- }
- static int rt8515_led_flash_strobe_set(struct led_classdev_flash *fled,
- bool state)
- {
- struct rt8515 *rt = to_rt8515(fled);
- struct led_flash_setting *timeout = &fled->timeout;
- int brightness = rt->flash_max_intensity;
- mutex_lock(&rt->lock);
- if (state) {
- /* Enable LED flash mode and set brightness */
- rt8515_gpio_brightness_commit(rt->enable_flash, brightness);
- /* Set timeout */
- mod_timer(&rt->powerdown_timer,
- jiffies + usecs_to_jiffies(timeout->val));
- } else {
- del_timer_sync(&rt->powerdown_timer);
- /* Turn the LED off */
- rt8515_gpio_led_off(rt);
- }
- fled->led_cdev.brightness = LED_OFF;
- /* After this the torch LED will be disabled */
- mutex_unlock(&rt->lock);
- return 0;
- }
- static int rt8515_led_flash_strobe_get(struct led_classdev_flash *fled,
- bool *state)
- {
- struct rt8515 *rt = to_rt8515(fled);
- *state = timer_pending(&rt->powerdown_timer);
- return 0;
- }
- static int rt8515_led_flash_timeout_set(struct led_classdev_flash *fled,
- u32 timeout)
- {
- /* The timeout is stored in the led-class-flash core */
- return 0;
- }
- static const struct led_flash_ops rt8515_flash_ops = {
- .strobe_set = rt8515_led_flash_strobe_set,
- .strobe_get = rt8515_led_flash_strobe_get,
- .timeout_set = rt8515_led_flash_timeout_set,
- };
- static void rt8515_powerdown_timer(struct timer_list *t)
- {
- struct rt8515 *rt = from_timer(rt, t, powerdown_timer);
- /* Turn the LED off */
- rt8515_gpio_led_off(rt);
- }
- static void rt8515_init_flash_timeout(struct rt8515 *rt)
- {
- struct led_classdev_flash *fled = &rt->fled;
- struct led_flash_setting *s;
- /* Init flash timeout setting */
- s = &fled->timeout;
- s->min = 1;
- s->max = rt->max_timeout;
- s->step = 1;
- /*
- * Set default timeout to RT8515_TIMEOUT_US except if
- * max_timeout from DT is lower.
- */
- s->val = min(rt->max_timeout, RT8515_TIMEOUT_US);
- }
- #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_V4L2_FLASH_LED_CLASS)
- /* Configure the V2L2 flash subdevice */
- static void rt8515_init_v4l2_flash_config(struct rt8515 *rt,
- struct v4l2_flash_config *v4l2_sd_cfg)
- {
- struct led_classdev *led = &rt->fled.led_cdev;
- struct led_flash_setting *s;
- strscpy(v4l2_sd_cfg->dev_name, led->dev->kobj.name,
- sizeof(v4l2_sd_cfg->dev_name));
- /*
- * Init flash intensity setting: this is a linear scale
- * capped from the device tree max intensity setting
- * 1..flash_max_intensity
- */
- s = &v4l2_sd_cfg->intensity;
- s->min = 1;
- s->max = rt->flash_max_intensity;
- s->step = 1;
- s->val = s->max;
- }
- static void rt8515_v4l2_flash_release(struct rt8515 *rt)
- {
- v4l2_flash_release(rt->v4l2_flash);
- }
- #else
- static void rt8515_init_v4l2_flash_config(struct rt8515 *rt,
- struct v4l2_flash_config *v4l2_sd_cfg)
- {
- }
- static void rt8515_v4l2_flash_release(struct rt8515 *rt)
- {
- }
- #endif
- static void rt8515_determine_max_intensity(struct rt8515 *rt,
- struct fwnode_handle *led,
- const char *resistance,
- const char *max_ua_prop, int hw_max,
- int *max_intensity_setting)
- {
- u32 res = 0; /* Can't be 0 so 0 is undefined */
- u32 ua;
- u32 max_ma;
- int max_intensity;
- int ret;
- fwnode_property_read_u32(rt->dev->fwnode, resistance, &res);
- ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(led, max_ua_prop, &ua);
- /* Missing info in DT, OK go with hardware maxima */
- if (ret || res == 0) {
- dev_err(rt->dev,
- "either %s or %s missing from DT, using HW max\n",
- resistance, max_ua_prop);
- max_ma = RT8515_MAX_IOUT_MA;
- max_intensity = hw_max;
- goto out_assign_max;
- }
- /*
- * Formula from the datasheet, this is the maximum current
- * defined by the hardware.
- */
- max_ma = (5500 * 1000) / res;
- /*
- * Calculate max intensity (linear scaling)
- * Formula is ((ua / 1000) / max_ma) * 100, then simplified
- */
- max_intensity = (ua / 10) / max_ma;
- dev_info(rt->dev,
- "current restricted from %u to %u mA, max intensity %d/100\n",
- max_ma, (ua / 1000), max_intensity);
- out_assign_max:
- dev_info(rt->dev, "max intensity %d/%d = %d mA\n",
- max_intensity, hw_max, max_ma);
- *max_intensity_setting = max_intensity;
- }
- static int rt8515_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
- struct fwnode_handle *child;
- struct rt8515 *rt;
- struct led_classdev *led;
- struct led_classdev_flash *fled;
- struct led_init_data init_data = {};
- struct v4l2_flash_config v4l2_sd_cfg = {};
- int ret;
- rt = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*rt), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!rt)
- return -ENOMEM;
- rt->dev = dev;
- fled = &rt->fled;
- led = &fled->led_cdev;
- /* ENF - Enable Flash line */
- rt->enable_flash = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "enf", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
- if (IS_ERR(rt->enable_flash))
- return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(rt->enable_flash),
- "cannot get ENF (enable flash) GPIO\n");
- /* ENT - Enable Torch line */
- rt->enable_torch = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "ent", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
- if (IS_ERR(rt->enable_torch))
- return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(rt->enable_torch),
- "cannot get ENT (enable torch) GPIO\n");
- child = fwnode_get_next_available_child_node(dev->fwnode, NULL);
- if (!child) {
- dev_err(dev,
- "No fwnode child node found for connected LED.\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- init_data.fwnode = child;
- rt8515_determine_max_intensity(rt, child, "richtek,rfs-ohms",
- "flash-max-microamp",
- RT8515_FLASH_MAX,
- &rt->flash_max_intensity);
- rt8515_determine_max_intensity(rt, child, "richtek,rts-ohms",
- "led-max-microamp",
- RT8515_TORCH_MAX,
- &rt->torch_max_intensity);
- ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "flash-max-timeout-us",
- &rt->max_timeout);
- if (ret) {
- rt->max_timeout = RT8515_MAX_TIMEOUT_US;
- dev_warn(dev,
- "flash-max-timeout-us property missing\n");
- }
- timer_setup(&rt->powerdown_timer, rt8515_powerdown_timer, 0);
- rt8515_init_flash_timeout(rt);
- fled->ops = &rt8515_flash_ops;
- led->max_brightness = rt->torch_max_intensity;
- led->brightness_set_blocking = rt8515_led_brightness_set;
- led->flags |= LED_CORE_SUSPENDRESUME | LED_DEV_CAP_FLASH;
- mutex_init(&rt->lock);
- platform_set_drvdata(pdev, rt);
- ret = devm_led_classdev_flash_register_ext(dev, fled, &init_data);
- if (ret) {
- fwnode_handle_put(child);
- mutex_destroy(&rt->lock);
- dev_err(dev, "can't register LED %s\n", led->name);
- return ret;
- }
- rt8515_init_v4l2_flash_config(rt, &v4l2_sd_cfg);
- /* Create a V4L2 Flash device if V4L2 flash is enabled */
- rt->v4l2_flash = v4l2_flash_init(dev, child, fled, NULL, &v4l2_sd_cfg);
- if (IS_ERR(rt->v4l2_flash)) {
- ret = PTR_ERR(rt->v4l2_flash);
- dev_err(dev, "failed to register V4L2 flash device (%d)\n",
- ret);
- /*
- * Continue without the V4L2 flash
- * (we still have the classdev)
- */
- }
- fwnode_handle_put(child);
- return 0;
- }
- static int rt8515_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- struct rt8515 *rt = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
- rt8515_v4l2_flash_release(rt);
- del_timer_sync(&rt->powerdown_timer);
- mutex_destroy(&rt->lock);
- return 0;
- }
- static const struct of_device_id rt8515_match[] = {
- { .compatible = "richtek,rt8515", },
- { /* sentinel */ }
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rt8515_match);
- static struct platform_driver rt8515_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = "rt8515",
- .of_match_table = rt8515_match,
- },
- .probe = rt8515_probe,
- .remove = rt8515_remove,
- };
- module_platform_driver(rt8515_driver);
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Linus Walleij <[email protected]>");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Richtek RT8515 LED driver");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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