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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- /*
- * Rohm BU21029 touchscreen controller driver
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2015-2018 Bosch Sicherheitssysteme GmbH
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- */
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
- #include <linux/i2c.h>
- #include <linux/input.h>
- #include <linux/input/touchscreen.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/irq.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
- #include <linux/timer.h>
- /*
- * HW_ID1 Register (PAGE=0, ADDR=0x0E, Reset value=0x02, Read only)
- * +--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
- * | D7 | D6 | D5 | D4 | D3 | D2 | D1 | D0 |
- * +--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
- * | HW_IDH |
- * +--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
- * HW_ID2 Register (PAGE=0, ADDR=0x0F, Reset value=0x29, Read only)
- * +--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
- * | D7 | D6 | D5 | D4 | D3 | D2 | D1 | D0 |
- * +--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
- * | HW_IDL |
- * +--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
- * HW_IDH: high 8bits of IC's ID
- * HW_IDL: low 8bits of IC's ID
- */
- #define BU21029_HWID_REG (0x0E << 3)
- #define SUPPORTED_HWID 0x0229
- /*
- * CFR0 Register (PAGE=0, ADDR=0x00, Reset value=0x20)
- * +--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
- * | D7 | D6 | D5 | D4 | D3 | D2 | D1 | D0 |
- * +--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
- * | 0 | 0 | CALIB | INTRM | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
- * +--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
- * CALIB: 0 = not to use calibration result (*)
- * 1 = use calibration result
- * INTRM: 0 = INT output depend on "pen down" (*)
- * 1 = INT output always "0"
- */
- #define BU21029_CFR0_REG (0x00 << 3)
- #define CFR0_VALUE 0x00
- /*
- * CFR1 Register (PAGE=0, ADDR=0x01, Reset value=0xA6)
- * +--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
- * | D7 | D6 | D5 | D4 | D3 | D2 | D1 | D0 |
- * +--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
- * | MAV | AVE[2:0] | 0 | SMPL[2:0] |
- * +--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
- * MAV: 0 = median average filter off
- * 1 = median average filter on (*)
- * AVE: AVE+1 = number of average samples for MAV,
- * if AVE>SMPL, then AVE=SMPL (=3)
- * SMPL: SMPL+1 = number of conversion samples for MAV (=7)
- */
- #define BU21029_CFR1_REG (0x01 << 3)
- #define CFR1_VALUE 0xA6
- /*
- * CFR2 Register (PAGE=0, ADDR=0x02, Reset value=0x04)
- * +--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
- * | D7 | D6 | D5 | D4 | D3 | D2 | D1 | D0 |
- * +--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
- * | INTVL_TIME[3:0] | TIME_ST_ADC[3:0] |
- * +--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
- * INTVL_TIME: waiting time between completion of conversion
- * and start of next conversion, only usable in
- * autoscan mode (=20.480ms)
- * TIME_ST_ADC: waiting time between application of voltage
- * to panel and start of A/D conversion (=100us)
- */
- #define BU21029_CFR2_REG (0x02 << 3)
- #define CFR2_VALUE 0xC9
- /*
- * CFR3 Register (PAGE=0, ADDR=0x0B, Reset value=0x72)
- * +--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
- * | D7 | D6 | D5 | D4 | D3 | D2 | D1 | D0 |
- * +--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
- * | RM8 | STRETCH| PU90K | DUAL | PIDAC_OFS[3:0] |
- * +--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
- * RM8: 0 = coordinate resolution is 12bit (*)
- * 1 = coordinate resolution is 8bit
- * STRETCH: 0 = SCL_STRETCH function off
- * 1 = SCL_STRETCH function on (*)
- * PU90K: 0 = internal pull-up resistance for touch detection is ~50kohms (*)
- * 1 = internal pull-up resistance for touch detection is ~90kohms
- * DUAL: 0 = dual touch detection off (*)
- * 1 = dual touch detection on
- * PIDAC_OFS: dual touch detection circuit adjustment, it is not necessary
- * to change this from initial value
- */
- #define BU21029_CFR3_REG (0x0B << 3)
- #define CFR3_VALUE 0x42
- /*
- * LDO Register (PAGE=0, ADDR=0x0C, Reset value=0x00)
- * +--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
- * | D7 | D6 | D5 | D4 | D3 | D2 | D1 | D0 |
- * +--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
- * | 0 | PVDD[2:0] | 0 | AVDD[2:0] |
- * +--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
- * PVDD: output voltage of panel output regulator (=2.000V)
- * AVDD: output voltage of analog circuit regulator (=2.000V)
- */
- #define BU21029_LDO_REG (0x0C << 3)
- #define LDO_VALUE 0x77
- /*
- * Serial Interface Command Byte 1 (CID=1)
- * +--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
- * | D7 | D6 | D5 | D4 | D3 | D2 | D1 | D0 |
- * +--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
- * | 1 | CF | CMSK | PDM | STP |
- * +--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
- * CF: conversion function, see table 3 in datasheet p6 (=0000, automatic scan)
- * CMSK: 0 = executes convert function (*)
- * 1 = reads the convert result
- * PDM: 0 = power down after convert function stops (*)
- * 1 = keep power on after convert function stops
- * STP: 1 = abort current conversion and power down, set to "0" automatically
- */
- #define BU21029_AUTOSCAN 0x80
- /*
- * The timeout value needs to be larger than INTVL_TIME + tConv4 (sample and
- * conversion time), where tConv4 is calculated by formula:
- * tPON + tDLY1 + (tTIME_ST_ADC + (tADC * tSMPL) * 2 + tDLY2) * 3
- * see figure 8 in datasheet p15 for details of each field.
- */
- #define PEN_UP_TIMEOUT_MS 50
- #define STOP_DELAY_MIN_US 50
- #define STOP_DELAY_MAX_US 1000
- #define START_DELAY_MS 2
- #define BUF_LEN 8
- #define SCALE_12BIT (1 << 12)
- #define MAX_12BIT ((1 << 12) - 1)
- #define DRIVER_NAME "bu21029"
- struct bu21029_ts_data {
- struct i2c_client *client;
- struct input_dev *in_dev;
- struct timer_list timer;
- struct regulator *vdd;
- struct gpio_desc *reset_gpios;
- u32 x_plate_ohms;
- struct touchscreen_properties prop;
- };
- static void bu21029_touch_report(struct bu21029_ts_data *bu21029, const u8 *buf)
- {
- u16 x, y, z1, z2;
- u32 rz;
- s32 max_pressure = input_abs_get_max(bu21029->in_dev, ABS_PRESSURE);
- /*
- * compose upper 8 and lower 4 bits into a 12bit value:
- * +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
- * | ByteH | ByteL |
- * +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
- * |b07|b06|b05|b04|b03|b02|b01|b00|b07|b06|b05|b04|b03|b02|b01|b00|
- * +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
- * |v11|v10|v09|v08|v07|v06|v05|v04|v03|v02|v01|v00| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
- * +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
- */
- x = (buf[0] << 4) | (buf[1] >> 4);
- y = (buf[2] << 4) | (buf[3] >> 4);
- z1 = (buf[4] << 4) | (buf[5] >> 4);
- z2 = (buf[6] << 4) | (buf[7] >> 4);
- if (z1 && z2) {
- /*
- * calculate Rz (pressure resistance value) by equation:
- * Rz = Rx * (x/Q) * ((z2/z1) - 1), where
- * Rx is x-plate resistance,
- * Q is the touch screen resolution (8bit = 256, 12bit = 4096)
- * x, z1, z2 are the measured positions.
- */
- rz = z2 - z1;
- rz *= x;
- rz *= bu21029->x_plate_ohms;
- rz /= z1;
- rz = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(rz, SCALE_12BIT);
- if (rz <= max_pressure) {
- touchscreen_report_pos(bu21029->in_dev, &bu21029->prop,
- x, y, false);
- input_report_abs(bu21029->in_dev, ABS_PRESSURE,
- max_pressure - rz);
- input_report_key(bu21029->in_dev, BTN_TOUCH, 1);
- input_sync(bu21029->in_dev);
- }
- }
- }
- static void bu21029_touch_release(struct timer_list *t)
- {
- struct bu21029_ts_data *bu21029 = from_timer(bu21029, t, timer);
- input_report_abs(bu21029->in_dev, ABS_PRESSURE, 0);
- input_report_key(bu21029->in_dev, BTN_TOUCH, 0);
- input_sync(bu21029->in_dev);
- }
- static irqreturn_t bu21029_touch_soft_irq(int irq, void *data)
- {
- struct bu21029_ts_data *bu21029 = data;
- u8 buf[BUF_LEN];
- int error;
- /*
- * Read touch data and deassert interrupt (will assert again after
- * INTVL_TIME + tConv4 for continuous touch)
- */
- error = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(bu21029->client, BU21029_AUTOSCAN,
- sizeof(buf), buf);
- if (error < 0)
- goto out;
- bu21029_touch_report(bu21029, buf);
- /* reset timer for pen up detection */
- mod_timer(&bu21029->timer,
- jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(PEN_UP_TIMEOUT_MS));
- out:
- return IRQ_HANDLED;
- }
- static void bu21029_put_chip_in_reset(struct bu21029_ts_data *bu21029)
- {
- if (bu21029->reset_gpios) {
- gpiod_set_value_cansleep(bu21029->reset_gpios, 1);
- usleep_range(STOP_DELAY_MIN_US, STOP_DELAY_MAX_US);
- }
- }
- static int bu21029_start_chip(struct input_dev *dev)
- {
- struct bu21029_ts_data *bu21029 = input_get_drvdata(dev);
- struct i2c_client *i2c = bu21029->client;
- struct {
- u8 reg;
- u8 value;
- } init_table[] = {
- {BU21029_CFR0_REG, CFR0_VALUE},
- {BU21029_CFR1_REG, CFR1_VALUE},
- {BU21029_CFR2_REG, CFR2_VALUE},
- {BU21029_CFR3_REG, CFR3_VALUE},
- {BU21029_LDO_REG, LDO_VALUE}
- };
- int error, i;
- __be16 hwid;
- error = regulator_enable(bu21029->vdd);
- if (error) {
- dev_err(&i2c->dev, "failed to power up chip: %d", error);
- return error;
- }
- /* take chip out of reset */
- if (bu21029->reset_gpios) {
- gpiod_set_value_cansleep(bu21029->reset_gpios, 0);
- msleep(START_DELAY_MS);
- }
- error = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(i2c, BU21029_HWID_REG,
- sizeof(hwid), (u8 *)&hwid);
- if (error < 0) {
- dev_err(&i2c->dev, "failed to read HW ID\n");
- goto err_out;
- }
- if (be16_to_cpu(hwid) != SUPPORTED_HWID) {
- dev_err(&i2c->dev,
- "unsupported HW ID 0x%x\n", be16_to_cpu(hwid));
- error = -ENODEV;
- goto err_out;
- }
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(init_table); ++i) {
- error = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(i2c,
- init_table[i].reg,
- init_table[i].value);
- if (error < 0) {
- dev_err(&i2c->dev,
- "failed to write %#02x to register %#02x: %d\n",
- init_table[i].value, init_table[i].reg,
- error);
- goto err_out;
- }
- }
- error = i2c_smbus_write_byte(i2c, BU21029_AUTOSCAN);
- if (error < 0) {
- dev_err(&i2c->dev, "failed to start autoscan\n");
- goto err_out;
- }
- enable_irq(bu21029->client->irq);
- return 0;
- err_out:
- bu21029_put_chip_in_reset(bu21029);
- regulator_disable(bu21029->vdd);
- return error;
- }
- static void bu21029_stop_chip(struct input_dev *dev)
- {
- struct bu21029_ts_data *bu21029 = input_get_drvdata(dev);
- disable_irq(bu21029->client->irq);
- del_timer_sync(&bu21029->timer);
- bu21029_put_chip_in_reset(bu21029);
- regulator_disable(bu21029->vdd);
- }
- static int bu21029_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
- const struct i2c_device_id *id)
- {
- struct bu21029_ts_data *bu21029;
- struct input_dev *in_dev;
- int error;
- if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
- I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE |
- I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE_DATA |
- I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK)) {
- dev_err(&client->dev,
- "i2c functionality support is not sufficient\n");
- return -EIO;
- }
- bu21029 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*bu21029), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!bu21029)
- return -ENOMEM;
- error = device_property_read_u32(&client->dev, "rohm,x-plate-ohms",
- &bu21029->x_plate_ohms);
- if (error) {
- dev_err(&client->dev,
- "invalid 'x-plate-ohms' supplied: %d\n", error);
- return error;
- }
- bu21029->vdd = devm_regulator_get(&client->dev, "vdd");
- if (IS_ERR(bu21029->vdd)) {
- error = PTR_ERR(bu21029->vdd);
- if (error != -EPROBE_DEFER)
- dev_err(&client->dev,
- "failed to acquire 'vdd' supply: %d\n", error);
- return error;
- }
- bu21029->reset_gpios = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&client->dev,
- "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
- if (IS_ERR(bu21029->reset_gpios)) {
- error = PTR_ERR(bu21029->reset_gpios);
- if (error != -EPROBE_DEFER)
- dev_err(&client->dev,
- "failed to acquire 'reset' gpio: %d\n", error);
- return error;
- }
- in_dev = devm_input_allocate_device(&client->dev);
- if (!in_dev) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to allocate input device\n");
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- bu21029->client = client;
- bu21029->in_dev = in_dev;
- timer_setup(&bu21029->timer, bu21029_touch_release, 0);
- in_dev->name = DRIVER_NAME;
- in_dev->id.bustype = BUS_I2C;
- in_dev->open = bu21029_start_chip;
- in_dev->close = bu21029_stop_chip;
- input_set_capability(in_dev, EV_KEY, BTN_TOUCH);
- input_set_abs_params(in_dev, ABS_X, 0, MAX_12BIT, 0, 0);
- input_set_abs_params(in_dev, ABS_Y, 0, MAX_12BIT, 0, 0);
- input_set_abs_params(in_dev, ABS_PRESSURE, 0, MAX_12BIT, 0, 0);
- touchscreen_parse_properties(in_dev, false, &bu21029->prop);
- input_set_drvdata(in_dev, bu21029);
- error = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq,
- NULL, bu21029_touch_soft_irq,
- IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_NO_AUTOEN,
- DRIVER_NAME, bu21029);
- if (error) {
- dev_err(&client->dev,
- "unable to request touch irq: %d\n", error);
- return error;
- }
- error = input_register_device(in_dev);
- if (error) {
- dev_err(&client->dev,
- "unable to register input device: %d\n", error);
- return error;
- }
- i2c_set_clientdata(client, bu21029);
- return 0;
- }
- static int __maybe_unused bu21029_suspend(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct i2c_client *i2c = to_i2c_client(dev);
- struct bu21029_ts_data *bu21029 = i2c_get_clientdata(i2c);
- if (!device_may_wakeup(dev)) {
- mutex_lock(&bu21029->in_dev->mutex);
- if (input_device_enabled(bu21029->in_dev))
- bu21029_stop_chip(bu21029->in_dev);
- mutex_unlock(&bu21029->in_dev->mutex);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int __maybe_unused bu21029_resume(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct i2c_client *i2c = to_i2c_client(dev);
- struct bu21029_ts_data *bu21029 = i2c_get_clientdata(i2c);
- if (!device_may_wakeup(dev)) {
- mutex_lock(&bu21029->in_dev->mutex);
- if (input_device_enabled(bu21029->in_dev))
- bu21029_start_chip(bu21029->in_dev);
- mutex_unlock(&bu21029->in_dev->mutex);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(bu21029_pm_ops, bu21029_suspend, bu21029_resume);
- static const struct i2c_device_id bu21029_ids[] = {
- { DRIVER_NAME, 0 },
- { /* sentinel */ }
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, bu21029_ids);
- #ifdef CONFIG_OF
- static const struct of_device_id bu21029_of_ids[] = {
- { .compatible = "rohm,bu21029" },
- { /* sentinel */ }
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, bu21029_of_ids);
- #endif
- static struct i2c_driver bu21029_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = DRIVER_NAME,
- .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(bu21029_of_ids),
- .pm = &bu21029_pm_ops,
- },
- .id_table = bu21029_ids,
- .probe = bu21029_probe,
- };
- module_i2c_driver(bu21029_driver);
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Zhu Yi <[email protected]>");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Rohm BU21029 touchscreen controller driver");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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