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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.0
- /*
- * Mellanox i2c driver
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2016-2020 Mellanox Technologies
- */
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/i2c.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/io.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/platform_data/mlxreg.h>
- #include <linux/platform_device.h>
- #include <linux/regmap.h>
- /* General defines */
- #define MLXPLAT_CPLD_LPC_I2C_BASE_ADDR 0x2000
- #define MLXCPLD_I2C_DEVICE_NAME "i2c_mlxcpld"
- #define MLXCPLD_I2C_VALID_FLAG (I2C_M_RECV_LEN | I2C_M_RD)
- #define MLXCPLD_I2C_BUS_NUM 1
- #define MLXCPLD_I2C_DATA_REG_SZ 36
- #define MLXCPLD_I2C_DATA_SZ_BIT BIT(5)
- #define MLXCPLD_I2C_DATA_SZ_MASK GENMASK(6, 5)
- #define MLXCPLD_I2C_SMBUS_BLK_BIT BIT(7)
- #define MLXCPLD_I2C_MAX_ADDR_LEN 4
- #define MLXCPLD_I2C_RETR_NUM 2
- #define MLXCPLD_I2C_XFER_TO 500000 /* usec */
- #define MLXCPLD_I2C_POLL_TIME 200 /* usec */
- /* LPC I2C registers */
- #define MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_CPBLTY_REG 0x0
- #define MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_CTRL_REG 0x1
- #define MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_HALF_CYC_REG 0x4
- #define MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_I2C_HOLD_REG 0x5
- #define MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_CMD_REG 0x6
- #define MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_NUM_DAT_REG 0x7
- #define MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_NUM_ADDR_REG 0x8
- #define MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_STATUS_REG 0x9
- #define MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_DATA_REG 0xa
- /* LPC I2C masks and parameters */
- #define MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_RST_SEL_MASK 0x1
- #define MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_TRANS_END 0x1
- #define MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_STATUS_NACK 0x10
- #define MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_NO_IND 0
- #define MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_ACK_IND 1
- #define MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_NACK_IND 2
- #define MLXCPLD_I2C_FREQ_1000KHZ_SET 0x04
- #define MLXCPLD_I2C_FREQ_400KHZ_SET 0x0e
- #define MLXCPLD_I2C_FREQ_100KHZ_SET 0x42
- enum mlxcpld_i2c_frequency {
- MLXCPLD_I2C_FREQ_1000KHZ = 1,
- MLXCPLD_I2C_FREQ_400KHZ = 2,
- MLXCPLD_I2C_FREQ_100KHZ = 3,
- };
- struct mlxcpld_i2c_curr_xfer {
- u8 cmd;
- u8 addr_width;
- u8 data_len;
- u8 msg_num;
- struct i2c_msg *msg;
- };
- struct mlxcpld_i2c_priv {
- struct i2c_adapter adap;
- u32 base_addr;
- struct mutex lock;
- struct mlxcpld_i2c_curr_xfer xfer;
- struct device *dev;
- bool smbus_block;
- int polling_time;
- };
- static void mlxcpld_i2c_lpc_write_buf(u8 *data, u8 len, u32 addr)
- {
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < len - len % 4; i += 4)
- outl(*(u32 *)(data + i), addr + i);
- for (; i < len; ++i)
- outb(*(data + i), addr + i);
- }
- static void mlxcpld_i2c_lpc_read_buf(u8 *data, u8 len, u32 addr)
- {
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < len - len % 4; i += 4)
- *(u32 *)(data + i) = inl(addr + i);
- for (; i < len; ++i)
- *(data + i) = inb(addr + i);
- }
- static void mlxcpld_i2c_read_comm(struct mlxcpld_i2c_priv *priv, u8 offs,
- u8 *data, u8 datalen)
- {
- u32 addr = priv->base_addr + offs;
- switch (datalen) {
- case 1:
- *(data) = inb(addr);
- break;
- case 2:
- *((u16 *)data) = inw(addr);
- break;
- case 3:
- *((u16 *)data) = inw(addr);
- *(data + 2) = inb(addr + 2);
- break;
- case 4:
- *((u32 *)data) = inl(addr);
- break;
- default:
- mlxcpld_i2c_lpc_read_buf(data, datalen, addr);
- break;
- }
- }
- static void mlxcpld_i2c_write_comm(struct mlxcpld_i2c_priv *priv, u8 offs,
- u8 *data, u8 datalen)
- {
- u32 addr = priv->base_addr + offs;
- switch (datalen) {
- case 1:
- outb(*(data), addr);
- break;
- case 2:
- outw(*((u16 *)data), addr);
- break;
- case 3:
- outw(*((u16 *)data), addr);
- outb(*(data + 2), addr + 2);
- break;
- case 4:
- outl(*((u32 *)data), addr);
- break;
- default:
- mlxcpld_i2c_lpc_write_buf(data, datalen, addr);
- break;
- }
- }
- /*
- * Check validity of received i2c messages parameters.
- * Returns 0 if OK, other - in case of invalid parameters.
- */
- static int mlxcpld_i2c_check_msg_params(struct mlxcpld_i2c_priv *priv,
- struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
- {
- int i;
- if (!num) {
- dev_err(priv->dev, "Incorrect 0 num of messages\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- if (unlikely(msgs[0].addr > 0x7f)) {
- dev_err(priv->dev, "Invalid address 0x%03x\n",
- msgs[0].addr);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- for (i = 0; i < num; ++i) {
- if (unlikely(!msgs[i].buf)) {
- dev_err(priv->dev, "Invalid buf in msg[%d]\n",
- i);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- if (unlikely(msgs[0].addr != msgs[i].addr)) {
- dev_err(priv->dev, "Invalid addr in msg[%d]\n",
- i);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- }
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Check if transfer is completed and status of operation.
- * Returns 0 - transfer completed (both ACK or NACK),
- * negative - transfer isn't finished.
- */
- static int mlxcpld_i2c_check_status(struct mlxcpld_i2c_priv *priv, int *status)
- {
- u8 val;
- mlxcpld_i2c_read_comm(priv, MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_STATUS_REG, &val, 1);
- if (val & MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_TRANS_END) {
- if (val & MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_STATUS_NACK)
- /*
- * The slave is unable to accept the data. No such
- * slave, command not understood, or unable to accept
- * any more data.
- */
- *status = MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_NACK_IND;
- else
- *status = MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_ACK_IND;
- return 0;
- }
- *status = MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_NO_IND;
- return -EIO;
- }
- static void mlxcpld_i2c_set_transf_data(struct mlxcpld_i2c_priv *priv,
- struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num,
- u8 comm_len)
- {
- priv->xfer.msg = msgs;
- priv->xfer.msg_num = num;
- /*
- * All upper layers currently are never use transfer with more than
- * 2 messages. Actually, it's also not so relevant in Mellanox systems
- * because of HW limitation. Max size of transfer is not more than 32
- * or 68 bytes in the current x86 LPCI2C bridge.
- */
- priv->xfer.cmd = msgs[num - 1].flags & I2C_M_RD;
- if (priv->xfer.cmd == I2C_M_RD && comm_len != msgs[0].len) {
- priv->xfer.addr_width = msgs[0].len;
- priv->xfer.data_len = comm_len - priv->xfer.addr_width;
- } else {
- priv->xfer.addr_width = 0;
- priv->xfer.data_len = comm_len;
- }
- }
- /* Reset CPLD LPCI2C block */
- static void mlxcpld_i2c_reset(struct mlxcpld_i2c_priv *priv)
- {
- u8 val;
- mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
- mlxcpld_i2c_read_comm(priv, MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_CTRL_REG, &val, 1);
- val &= ~MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_RST_SEL_MASK;
- mlxcpld_i2c_write_comm(priv, MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_CTRL_REG, &val, 1);
- mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
- }
- /* Make sure the CPLD is ready to start transmitting. */
- static int mlxcpld_i2c_check_busy(struct mlxcpld_i2c_priv *priv)
- {
- u8 val;
- mlxcpld_i2c_read_comm(priv, MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_STATUS_REG, &val, 1);
- if (val & MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_TRANS_END)
- return 0;
- return -EIO;
- }
- static int mlxcpld_i2c_wait_for_free(struct mlxcpld_i2c_priv *priv)
- {
- int timeout = 0;
- do {
- if (!mlxcpld_i2c_check_busy(priv))
- break;
- usleep_range(priv->polling_time / 2, priv->polling_time);
- timeout += priv->polling_time;
- } while (timeout <= MLXCPLD_I2C_XFER_TO);
- if (timeout > MLXCPLD_I2C_XFER_TO)
- return -ETIMEDOUT;
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Wait for master transfer to complete.
- * It puts current process to sleep until we get interrupt or timeout expires.
- * Returns the number of transferred or read bytes or error (<0).
- */
- static int mlxcpld_i2c_wait_for_tc(struct mlxcpld_i2c_priv *priv)
- {
- int status, i, timeout = 0;
- u8 datalen, val;
- do {
- usleep_range(priv->polling_time / 2, priv->polling_time);
- if (!mlxcpld_i2c_check_status(priv, &status))
- break;
- timeout += priv->polling_time;
- } while (status == 0 && timeout < MLXCPLD_I2C_XFER_TO);
- switch (status) {
- case MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_NO_IND:
- return -ETIMEDOUT;
- case MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_ACK_IND:
- if (priv->xfer.cmd != I2C_M_RD)
- return (priv->xfer.addr_width + priv->xfer.data_len);
- if (priv->xfer.msg_num == 1)
- i = 0;
- else
- i = 1;
- if (!priv->xfer.msg[i].buf)
- return -EINVAL;
- /*
- * Actual read data len will be always the same as
- * requested len. 0xff (line pull-up) will be returned
- * if slave has no data to return. Thus don't read
- * MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_NUM_DAT_REG reg from CPLD. Only in case of
- * SMBus block read transaction data len can be different,
- * check this case.
- */
- mlxcpld_i2c_read_comm(priv, MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_NUM_ADDR_REG, &val,
- 1);
- if (priv->smbus_block && (val & MLXCPLD_I2C_SMBUS_BLK_BIT)) {
- mlxcpld_i2c_read_comm(priv, MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_NUM_DAT_REG,
- &datalen, 1);
- if (unlikely(datalen > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)) {
- dev_err(priv->dev, "Incorrect smbus block read message len\n");
- return -EPROTO;
- }
- } else {
- datalen = priv->xfer.data_len;
- }
- mlxcpld_i2c_read_comm(priv, MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_DATA_REG,
- priv->xfer.msg[i].buf, datalen);
- return datalen;
- case MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_NACK_IND:
- return -ENXIO;
- default:
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- }
- static void mlxcpld_i2c_xfer_msg(struct mlxcpld_i2c_priv *priv)
- {
- int i, len = 0;
- u8 cmd, val;
- mlxcpld_i2c_write_comm(priv, MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_NUM_DAT_REG,
- &priv->xfer.data_len, 1);
- val = priv->xfer.addr_width;
- /* Notify HW about SMBus block read transaction */
- if (priv->smbus_block && priv->xfer.msg_num >= 2 &&
- priv->xfer.msg[1].len == 1 &&
- (priv->xfer.msg[1].flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN) &&
- (priv->xfer.msg[1].flags & I2C_M_RD))
- val |= MLXCPLD_I2C_SMBUS_BLK_BIT;
- mlxcpld_i2c_write_comm(priv, MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_NUM_ADDR_REG, &val, 1);
- for (i = 0; i < priv->xfer.msg_num; i++) {
- if ((priv->xfer.msg[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) != I2C_M_RD) {
- /* Don't write to CPLD buffer in read transaction */
- mlxcpld_i2c_write_comm(priv, MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_DATA_REG +
- len, priv->xfer.msg[i].buf,
- priv->xfer.msg[i].len);
- len += priv->xfer.msg[i].len;
- }
- }
- /*
- * Set target slave address with command for master transfer.
- * It should be latest executed function before CPLD transaction.
- */
- cmd = (priv->xfer.msg[0].addr << 1) | priv->xfer.cmd;
- mlxcpld_i2c_write_comm(priv, MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_CMD_REG, &cmd, 1);
- }
- /*
- * Generic lpc-i2c transfer.
- * Returns the number of processed messages or error (<0).
- */
- static int mlxcpld_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs,
- int num)
- {
- struct mlxcpld_i2c_priv *priv = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
- u8 comm_len = 0;
- int i, err;
- err = mlxcpld_i2c_check_msg_params(priv, msgs, num);
- if (err) {
- dev_err(priv->dev, "Incorrect message\n");
- return err;
- }
- for (i = 0; i < num; ++i)
- comm_len += msgs[i].len;
- /* Check bus state */
- if (mlxcpld_i2c_wait_for_free(priv)) {
- dev_err(priv->dev, "LPCI2C bridge is busy\n");
- /*
- * Usually it means something serious has happened.
- * We can not have unfinished previous transfer
- * so it doesn't make any sense to try to stop it.
- * Probably we were not able to recover from the
- * previous error.
- * The only reasonable thing - is soft reset.
- */
- mlxcpld_i2c_reset(priv);
- if (mlxcpld_i2c_check_busy(priv)) {
- dev_err(priv->dev, "LPCI2C bridge is busy after reset\n");
- return -EIO;
- }
- }
- mlxcpld_i2c_set_transf_data(priv, msgs, num, comm_len);
- mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
- /* Do real transfer. Can't fail */
- mlxcpld_i2c_xfer_msg(priv);
- /* Wait for transaction complete */
- err = mlxcpld_i2c_wait_for_tc(priv);
- mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
- return err < 0 ? err : num;
- }
- static u32 mlxcpld_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
- {
- struct mlxcpld_i2c_priv *priv = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
- if (priv->smbus_block)
- return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL |
- I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA;
- else
- return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL |
- I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK;
- }
- static const struct i2c_algorithm mlxcpld_i2c_algo = {
- .master_xfer = mlxcpld_i2c_xfer,
- .functionality = mlxcpld_i2c_func
- };
- static const struct i2c_adapter_quirks mlxcpld_i2c_quirks = {
- .flags = I2C_AQ_COMB_WRITE_THEN_READ,
- .max_read_len = MLXCPLD_I2C_DATA_REG_SZ - MLXCPLD_I2C_MAX_ADDR_LEN,
- .max_write_len = MLXCPLD_I2C_DATA_REG_SZ,
- .max_comb_1st_msg_len = 4,
- };
- static const struct i2c_adapter_quirks mlxcpld_i2c_quirks_ext = {
- .flags = I2C_AQ_COMB_WRITE_THEN_READ,
- .max_read_len = MLXCPLD_I2C_DATA_REG_SZ * 2 - MLXCPLD_I2C_MAX_ADDR_LEN,
- .max_write_len = MLXCPLD_I2C_DATA_REG_SZ * 2,
- .max_comb_1st_msg_len = 4,
- };
- static struct i2c_adapter mlxcpld_i2c_adapter = {
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- .name = "i2c-mlxcpld",
- .class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON | I2C_CLASS_SPD,
- .algo = &mlxcpld_i2c_algo,
- .quirks = &mlxcpld_i2c_quirks,
- .retries = MLXCPLD_I2C_RETR_NUM,
- .nr = MLXCPLD_I2C_BUS_NUM,
- };
- static int
- mlxcpld_i2c_set_frequency(struct mlxcpld_i2c_priv *priv,
- struct mlxreg_core_hotplug_platform_data *pdata)
- {
- struct mlxreg_core_item *item = pdata->items;
- struct mlxreg_core_data *data;
- u32 regval;
- u8 freq;
- int err;
- if (!item)
- return 0;
- /* Read frequency setting. */
- data = item->data;
- err = regmap_read(pdata->regmap, data->reg, ®val);
- if (err)
- return err;
- /* Set frequency only if it is not 100KHz, which is default. */
- switch ((regval & data->mask) >> data->bit) {
- case MLXCPLD_I2C_FREQ_1000KHZ:
- freq = MLXCPLD_I2C_FREQ_1000KHZ_SET;
- priv->polling_time /= 4;
- break;
- case MLXCPLD_I2C_FREQ_400KHZ:
- freq = MLXCPLD_I2C_FREQ_400KHZ_SET;
- priv->polling_time /= 4;
- break;
- default:
- return 0;
- }
- mlxcpld_i2c_write_comm(priv, MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_HALF_CYC_REG, &freq, 1);
- return 0;
- }
- static int mlxcpld_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- struct mlxreg_core_hotplug_platform_data *pdata;
- struct mlxcpld_i2c_priv *priv;
- int err;
- u8 val;
- priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!priv)
- return -ENOMEM;
- mutex_init(&priv->lock);
- platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
- priv->dev = &pdev->dev;
- priv->base_addr = MLXPLAT_CPLD_LPC_I2C_BASE_ADDR;
- priv->polling_time = MLXCPLD_I2C_POLL_TIME;
- /* Set I2C bus frequency if platform data provides this info. */
- pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
- if (pdata) {
- err = mlxcpld_i2c_set_frequency(priv, pdata);
- if (err)
- goto mlxcpld_i2_probe_failed;
- }
- /* Register with i2c layer */
- mlxcpld_i2c_adapter.timeout = usecs_to_jiffies(MLXCPLD_I2C_XFER_TO);
- /* Read capability register */
- mlxcpld_i2c_read_comm(priv, MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_CPBLTY_REG, &val, 1);
- /* Check support for extended transaction length */
- if ((val & MLXCPLD_I2C_DATA_SZ_MASK) == MLXCPLD_I2C_DATA_SZ_BIT)
- mlxcpld_i2c_adapter.quirks = &mlxcpld_i2c_quirks_ext;
- /* Check support for smbus block transaction */
- if (val & MLXCPLD_I2C_SMBUS_BLK_BIT)
- priv->smbus_block = true;
- if (pdev->id >= -1)
- mlxcpld_i2c_adapter.nr = pdev->id;
- priv->adap = mlxcpld_i2c_adapter;
- priv->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
- i2c_set_adapdata(&priv->adap, priv);
- err = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(&priv->adap);
- if (err)
- goto mlxcpld_i2_probe_failed;
- /* Notify caller when adapter is added. */
- if (pdata && pdata->completion_notify)
- pdata->completion_notify(pdata->handle, mlxcpld_i2c_adapter.nr);
- return 0;
- mlxcpld_i2_probe_failed:
- mutex_destroy(&priv->lock);
- return err;
- }
- static int mlxcpld_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- struct mlxcpld_i2c_priv *priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
- i2c_del_adapter(&priv->adap);
- mutex_destroy(&priv->lock);
- return 0;
- }
- static struct platform_driver mlxcpld_i2c_driver = {
- .probe = mlxcpld_i2c_probe,
- .remove = mlxcpld_i2c_remove,
- .driver = {
- .name = MLXCPLD_I2C_DEVICE_NAME,
- },
- };
- module_platform_driver(mlxcpld_i2c_driver);
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Shych <[email protected]>");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Mellanox I2C-CPLD controller driver");
- MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
- MODULE_ALIAS("platform:i2c-mlxcpld");
|