123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336 |
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
- /*
- * i2c support for Silicon Labs' CP2615 Digital Audio Bridge
- *
- * (c) 2021, Bence Csókás <[email protected]>
- */
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/i2c.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/usb.h>
- /** CP2615 I/O Protocol implementation */
- #define CP2615_VID 0x10c4
- #define CP2615_PID 0xeac1
- #define IOP_EP_IN 0x82
- #define IOP_EP_OUT 0x02
- #define IOP_IFN 1
- #define IOP_ALTSETTING 2
- #define MAX_IOP_SIZE 64
- #define MAX_IOP_PAYLOAD_SIZE (MAX_IOP_SIZE - 6)
- #define MAX_I2C_SIZE (MAX_IOP_PAYLOAD_SIZE - 4)
- enum cp2615_iop_msg_type {
- iop_GetAccessoryInfo = 0xD100,
- iop_AccessoryInfo = 0xA100,
- iop_GetPortConfiguration = 0xD203,
- iop_PortConfiguration = 0xA203,
- iop_DoI2cTransfer = 0xD400,
- iop_I2cTransferResult = 0xA400,
- iop_GetSerialState = 0xD501,
- iop_SerialState = 0xA501
- };
- struct __packed cp2615_iop_msg {
- __be16 preamble, length, msg;
- u8 data[MAX_IOP_PAYLOAD_SIZE];
- };
- #define PART_ID_A01 0x1400
- #define PART_ID_A02 0x1500
- struct __packed cp2615_iop_accessory_info {
- __be16 part_id, option_id, proto_ver;
- };
- struct __packed cp2615_i2c_transfer {
- u8 tag, i2caddr, read_len, write_len;
- u8 data[MAX_I2C_SIZE];
- };
- /* Possible values for struct cp2615_i2c_transfer_result.status */
- enum cp2615_i2c_status {
- /* Writing to the internal EEPROM failed, because it is locked */
- CP2615_CFG_LOCKED = -6,
- /* read_len or write_len out of range */
- CP2615_INVALID_PARAM = -4,
- /* I2C slave did not ACK in time */
- CP2615_TIMEOUT,
- /* I2C bus busy */
- CP2615_BUS_BUSY,
- /* I2C bus error (ie. device NAK'd the request) */
- CP2615_BUS_ERROR,
- CP2615_SUCCESS
- };
- struct __packed cp2615_i2c_transfer_result {
- u8 tag, i2caddr;
- s8 status;
- u8 read_len;
- u8 data[MAX_I2C_SIZE];
- };
- static int cp2615_init_iop_msg(struct cp2615_iop_msg *ret, enum cp2615_iop_msg_type msg,
- const void *data, size_t data_len)
- {
- if (data_len > MAX_IOP_PAYLOAD_SIZE)
- return -EFBIG;
- if (!ret)
- return -EINVAL;
- ret->preamble = 0x2A2A;
- ret->length = htons(data_len + 6);
- ret->msg = htons(msg);
- if (data && data_len)
- memcpy(&ret->data, data, data_len);
- return 0;
- }
- static int cp2615_init_i2c_msg(struct cp2615_iop_msg *ret, const struct cp2615_i2c_transfer *data)
- {
- return cp2615_init_iop_msg(ret, iop_DoI2cTransfer, data, 4 + data->write_len);
- }
- /* Translates status codes to Linux errno's */
- static int cp2615_check_status(enum cp2615_i2c_status status)
- {
- switch (status) {
- case CP2615_SUCCESS:
- return 0;
- case CP2615_BUS_ERROR:
- return -ENXIO;
- case CP2615_BUS_BUSY:
- return -EAGAIN;
- case CP2615_TIMEOUT:
- return -ETIMEDOUT;
- case CP2615_INVALID_PARAM:
- return -EINVAL;
- case CP2615_CFG_LOCKED:
- return -EPERM;
- }
- /* Unknown error code */
- return -EPROTO;
- }
- /** Driver code */
- static int
- cp2615_i2c_send(struct usb_interface *usbif, struct cp2615_i2c_transfer *i2c_w)
- {
- struct cp2615_iop_msg *msg = kzalloc(sizeof(*msg), GFP_KERNEL);
- struct usb_device *usbdev = interface_to_usbdev(usbif);
- int res = cp2615_init_i2c_msg(msg, i2c_w);
- if (!res)
- res = usb_bulk_msg(usbdev, usb_sndbulkpipe(usbdev, IOP_EP_OUT),
- msg, ntohs(msg->length), NULL, 0);
- kfree(msg);
- return res;
- }
- static int
- cp2615_i2c_recv(struct usb_interface *usbif, unsigned char tag, void *buf)
- {
- struct usb_device *usbdev = interface_to_usbdev(usbif);
- struct cp2615_iop_msg *msg;
- struct cp2615_i2c_transfer_result *i2c_r;
- int res;
- msg = kzalloc(sizeof(*msg), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!msg)
- return -ENOMEM;
- res = usb_bulk_msg(usbdev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(usbdev, IOP_EP_IN), msg,
- sizeof(struct cp2615_iop_msg), NULL, 0);
- if (res < 0) {
- kfree(msg);
- return res;
- }
- i2c_r = (struct cp2615_i2c_transfer_result *)&msg->data;
- if (msg->msg != htons(iop_I2cTransferResult) || i2c_r->tag != tag) {
- kfree(msg);
- return -EIO;
- }
- res = cp2615_check_status(i2c_r->status);
- if (!res)
- memcpy(buf, &i2c_r->data, i2c_r->read_len);
- kfree(msg);
- return res;
- }
- /* Checks if the IOP is functional by querying the part's ID */
- static int cp2615_check_iop(struct usb_interface *usbif)
- {
- struct cp2615_iop_msg *msg = kzalloc(sizeof(*msg), GFP_KERNEL);
- struct cp2615_iop_accessory_info *info = (struct cp2615_iop_accessory_info *)&msg->data;
- struct usb_device *usbdev = interface_to_usbdev(usbif);
- int res = cp2615_init_iop_msg(msg, iop_GetAccessoryInfo, NULL, 0);
- if (res)
- goto out;
- res = usb_bulk_msg(usbdev, usb_sndbulkpipe(usbdev, IOP_EP_OUT),
- msg, ntohs(msg->length), NULL, 0);
- if (res)
- goto out;
- res = usb_bulk_msg(usbdev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(usbdev, IOP_EP_IN),
- msg, sizeof(struct cp2615_iop_msg), NULL, 0);
- if (res)
- goto out;
- if (msg->msg != htons(iop_AccessoryInfo)) {
- res = -EIO;
- goto out;
- }
- switch (ntohs(info->part_id)) {
- case PART_ID_A01:
- dev_dbg(&usbif->dev, "Found A01 part. (WARNING: errata exists!)\n");
- break;
- case PART_ID_A02:
- dev_dbg(&usbif->dev, "Found good A02 part.\n");
- break;
- default:
- dev_warn(&usbif->dev, "Unknown part ID %04X\n", ntohs(info->part_id));
- }
- out:
- kfree(msg);
- return res;
- }
- static int
- cp2615_i2c_master_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
- {
- struct usb_interface *usbif = adap->algo_data;
- int i = 0, ret = 0;
- struct i2c_msg *msg;
- struct cp2615_i2c_transfer i2c_w = {0};
- dev_dbg(&usbif->dev, "Doing %d I2C transactions\n", num);
- for (; !ret && i < num; i++) {
- msg = &msgs[i];
- i2c_w.tag = 0xdd;
- i2c_w.i2caddr = i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msg);
- if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
- i2c_w.read_len = msg->len;
- i2c_w.write_len = 0;
- } else {
- i2c_w.read_len = 0;
- i2c_w.write_len = msg->len;
- memcpy(&i2c_w.data, msg->buf, i2c_w.write_len);
- }
- ret = cp2615_i2c_send(usbif, &i2c_w);
- if (ret)
- break;
- ret = cp2615_i2c_recv(usbif, i2c_w.tag, msg->buf);
- }
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- return i;
- }
- static u32
- cp2615_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
- {
- return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
- }
- static const struct i2c_algorithm cp2615_i2c_algo = {
- .master_xfer = cp2615_i2c_master_xfer,
- .functionality = cp2615_i2c_func,
- };
- /*
- * This chip has some limitations: one is that the USB endpoint
- * can only receive 64 bytes/transfer, that leaves 54 bytes for
- * the I2C transfer. On top of that, EITHER read_len OR write_len
- * may be zero, but not both. If both are non-zero, the adapter
- * issues a write followed by a read. And the chip does not
- * support repeated START between the write and read phases.
- */
- static struct i2c_adapter_quirks cp2615_i2c_quirks = {
- .max_write_len = MAX_I2C_SIZE,
- .max_read_len = MAX_I2C_SIZE,
- .flags = I2C_AQ_COMB_WRITE_THEN_READ | I2C_AQ_NO_ZERO_LEN | I2C_AQ_NO_REP_START,
- .max_comb_1st_msg_len = MAX_I2C_SIZE,
- .max_comb_2nd_msg_len = MAX_I2C_SIZE
- };
- static void
- cp2615_i2c_remove(struct usb_interface *usbif)
- {
- struct i2c_adapter *adap = usb_get_intfdata(usbif);
- usb_set_intfdata(usbif, NULL);
- i2c_del_adapter(adap);
- }
- static int
- cp2615_i2c_probe(struct usb_interface *usbif, const struct usb_device_id *id)
- {
- int ret = 0;
- struct i2c_adapter *adap;
- struct usb_device *usbdev = interface_to_usbdev(usbif);
- ret = usb_set_interface(usbdev, IOP_IFN, IOP_ALTSETTING);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- ret = cp2615_check_iop(usbif);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- adap = devm_kzalloc(&usbif->dev, sizeof(struct i2c_adapter), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!adap)
- return -ENOMEM;
- strncpy(adap->name, usbdev->serial, sizeof(adap->name) - 1);
- adap->owner = THIS_MODULE;
- adap->dev.parent = &usbif->dev;
- adap->dev.of_node = usbif->dev.of_node;
- adap->timeout = HZ;
- adap->algo = &cp2615_i2c_algo;
- adap->quirks = &cp2615_i2c_quirks;
- adap->algo_data = usbif;
- ret = i2c_add_adapter(adap);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- usb_set_intfdata(usbif, adap);
- return 0;
- }
- static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
- { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(CP2615_VID, CP2615_PID, IOP_IFN) },
- { }
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
- static struct usb_driver cp2615_i2c_driver = {
- .name = "i2c-cp2615",
- .probe = cp2615_i2c_probe,
- .disconnect = cp2615_i2c_remove,
- .id_table = id_table,
- };
- module_usb_driver(cp2615_i2c_driver);
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Bence Csókás <[email protected]>");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CP2615 I2C bus driver");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
|