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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
- /*
- * ld9040 AMOLED LCD drm_panel driver.
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd
- * Derived from drivers/video/backlight/ld9040.c
- *
- * Andrzej Hajda <[email protected]>
- */
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/of.h>
- #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
- #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
- #include <video/mipi_display.h>
- #include <video/of_videomode.h>
- #include <video/videomode.h>
- #include <drm/drm_modes.h>
- #include <drm/drm_panel.h>
- /* Manufacturer Command Set */
- #define MCS_MANPWR 0xb0
- #define MCS_ELVSS_ON 0xb1
- #define MCS_USER_SETTING 0xf0
- #define MCS_DISPCTL 0xf2
- #define MCS_POWER_CTRL 0xf4
- #define MCS_GTCON 0xf7
- #define MCS_PANEL_CONDITION 0xf8
- #define MCS_GAMMA_SET1 0xf9
- #define MCS_GAMMA_CTRL 0xfb
- /* array of gamma tables for gamma value 2.2 */
- static u8 const ld9040_gammas[25][22] = {
- { 0xf9, 0x00, 0x13, 0xb2, 0xba, 0xd2, 0x00, 0x30, 0x00, 0xaf, 0xc0,
- 0xb8, 0xcd, 0x00, 0x3d, 0x00, 0xa8, 0xb8, 0xb7, 0xcd, 0x00, 0x44 },
- { 0xf9, 0x00, 0x13, 0xb9, 0xb9, 0xd0, 0x00, 0x3c, 0x00, 0xaf, 0xbf,
- 0xb6, 0xcb, 0x00, 0x4b, 0x00, 0xa8, 0xb9, 0xb5, 0xcc, 0x00, 0x52 },
- { 0xf9, 0x00, 0x13, 0xba, 0xb9, 0xcd, 0x00, 0x41, 0x00, 0xb0, 0xbe,
- 0xb5, 0xc9, 0x00, 0x51, 0x00, 0xa9, 0xb9, 0xb5, 0xca, 0x00, 0x57 },
- { 0xf9, 0x00, 0x13, 0xb9, 0xb8, 0xcd, 0x00, 0x46, 0x00, 0xb1, 0xbc,
- 0xb5, 0xc8, 0x00, 0x56, 0x00, 0xaa, 0xb8, 0xb4, 0xc9, 0x00, 0x5d },
- { 0xf9, 0x00, 0x13, 0xba, 0xb8, 0xcb, 0x00, 0x4b, 0x00, 0xb3, 0xbc,
- 0xb4, 0xc7, 0x00, 0x5c, 0x00, 0xac, 0xb8, 0xb4, 0xc8, 0x00, 0x62 },
- { 0xf9, 0x00, 0x13, 0xbb, 0xb7, 0xca, 0x00, 0x4f, 0x00, 0xb4, 0xbb,
- 0xb3, 0xc7, 0x00, 0x60, 0x00, 0xad, 0xb8, 0xb4, 0xc7, 0x00, 0x67 },
- { 0xf9, 0x00, 0x47, 0xba, 0xb6, 0xca, 0x00, 0x53, 0x00, 0xb5, 0xbb,
- 0xb3, 0xc6, 0x00, 0x65, 0x00, 0xae, 0xb8, 0xb3, 0xc7, 0x00, 0x6c },
- { 0xf9, 0x00, 0x71, 0xbb, 0xb5, 0xc8, 0x00, 0x57, 0x00, 0xb5, 0xbb,
- 0xb0, 0xc5, 0x00, 0x6a, 0x00, 0xae, 0xb9, 0xb1, 0xc6, 0x00, 0x70 },
- { 0xf9, 0x00, 0x7b, 0xbb, 0xb4, 0xc8, 0x00, 0x5b, 0x00, 0xb5, 0xba,
- 0xb1, 0xc4, 0x00, 0x6e, 0x00, 0xae, 0xb9, 0xb0, 0xc5, 0x00, 0x75 },
- { 0xf9, 0x00, 0x82, 0xba, 0xb4, 0xc7, 0x00, 0x5f, 0x00, 0xb5, 0xba,
- 0xb0, 0xc3, 0x00, 0x72, 0x00, 0xae, 0xb8, 0xb0, 0xc3, 0x00, 0x7a },
- { 0xf9, 0x00, 0x89, 0xba, 0xb3, 0xc8, 0x00, 0x62, 0x00, 0xb6, 0xba,
- 0xaf, 0xc3, 0x00, 0x76, 0x00, 0xaf, 0xb7, 0xae, 0xc4, 0x00, 0x7e },
- { 0xf9, 0x00, 0x8b, 0xb9, 0xb3, 0xc7, 0x00, 0x65, 0x00, 0xb7, 0xb8,
- 0xaf, 0xc3, 0x00, 0x7a, 0x00, 0x80, 0xb6, 0xae, 0xc4, 0x00, 0x81 },
- { 0xf9, 0x00, 0x93, 0xba, 0xb3, 0xc5, 0x00, 0x69, 0x00, 0xb8, 0xb9,
- 0xae, 0xc1, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x00, 0xb0, 0xb6, 0xae, 0xc3, 0x00, 0x85 },
- { 0xf9, 0x00, 0x97, 0xba, 0xb2, 0xc5, 0x00, 0x6c, 0x00, 0xb8, 0xb8,
- 0xae, 0xc1, 0x00, 0x82, 0x00, 0xb0, 0xb6, 0xae, 0xc2, 0x00, 0x89 },
- { 0xf9, 0x00, 0x9a, 0xba, 0xb1, 0xc4, 0x00, 0x6f, 0x00, 0xb8, 0xb8,
- 0xad, 0xc0, 0x00, 0x86, 0x00, 0xb0, 0xb7, 0xad, 0xc0, 0x00, 0x8d },
- { 0xf9, 0x00, 0x9c, 0xb9, 0xb0, 0xc4, 0x00, 0x72, 0x00, 0xb8, 0xb8,
- 0xac, 0xbf, 0x00, 0x8a, 0x00, 0xb0, 0xb6, 0xac, 0xc0, 0x00, 0x91 },
- { 0xf9, 0x00, 0x9e, 0xba, 0xb0, 0xc2, 0x00, 0x75, 0x00, 0xb9, 0xb8,
- 0xab, 0xbe, 0x00, 0x8e, 0x00, 0xb0, 0xb6, 0xac, 0xbf, 0x00, 0x94 },
- { 0xf9, 0x00, 0xa0, 0xb9, 0xaf, 0xc3, 0x00, 0x77, 0x00, 0xb9, 0xb7,
- 0xab, 0xbe, 0x00, 0x90, 0x00, 0xb0, 0xb6, 0xab, 0xbf, 0x00, 0x97 },
- { 0xf9, 0x00, 0xa2, 0xb9, 0xaf, 0xc2, 0x00, 0x7a, 0x00, 0xb9, 0xb7,
- 0xaa, 0xbd, 0x00, 0x94, 0x00, 0xb0, 0xb5, 0xab, 0xbf, 0x00, 0x9a },
- { 0xf9, 0x00, 0xa4, 0xb9, 0xaf, 0xc1, 0x00, 0x7d, 0x00, 0xb9, 0xb6,
- 0xaa, 0xbb, 0x00, 0x97, 0x00, 0xb1, 0xb5, 0xaa, 0xbf, 0x00, 0x9d },
- { 0xf9, 0x00, 0xa4, 0xb8, 0xb0, 0xbf, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0xb8, 0xb6,
- 0xaa, 0xbc, 0x00, 0x9a, 0x00, 0xb0, 0xb5, 0xab, 0xbd, 0x00, 0xa0 },
- { 0xf9, 0x00, 0xa8, 0xb8, 0xae, 0xbe, 0x00, 0x84, 0x00, 0xb9, 0xb7,
- 0xa8, 0xbc, 0x00, 0x9d, 0x00, 0xb2, 0xb5, 0xaa, 0xbc, 0x00, 0xa4 },
- { 0xf9, 0x00, 0xa9, 0xb6, 0xad, 0xbf, 0x00, 0x86, 0x00, 0xb8, 0xb5,
- 0xa8, 0xbc, 0x00, 0xa0, 0x00, 0xb3, 0xb3, 0xa9, 0xbc, 0x00, 0xa7 },
- { 0xf9, 0x00, 0xa9, 0xb7, 0xae, 0xbd, 0x00, 0x89, 0x00, 0xb7, 0xb6,
- 0xa8, 0xba, 0x00, 0xa4, 0x00, 0xb1, 0xb4, 0xaa, 0xbb, 0x00, 0xaa },
- { 0xf9, 0x00, 0xa7, 0xb4, 0xae, 0xbf, 0x00, 0x91, 0x00, 0xb2, 0xb4,
- 0xaa, 0xbb, 0x00, 0xac, 0x00, 0xb3, 0xb1, 0xaa, 0xbc, 0x00, 0xb3 },
- };
- struct ld9040 {
- struct device *dev;
- struct drm_panel panel;
- struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[2];
- struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
- u32 power_on_delay;
- u32 reset_delay;
- struct videomode vm;
- u32 width_mm;
- u32 height_mm;
- int brightness;
- /* This field is tested by functions directly accessing bus before
- * transfer, transfer is skipped if it is set. In case of transfer
- * failure or unexpected response the field is set to error value.
- * Such construct allows to eliminate many checks in higher level
- * functions.
- */
- int error;
- };
- static inline struct ld9040 *panel_to_ld9040(struct drm_panel *panel)
- {
- return container_of(panel, struct ld9040, panel);
- }
- static int ld9040_clear_error(struct ld9040 *ctx)
- {
- int ret = ctx->error;
- ctx->error = 0;
- return ret;
- }
- static int ld9040_spi_write_word(struct ld9040 *ctx, u16 data)
- {
- struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(ctx->dev);
- struct spi_transfer xfer = {
- .len = 2,
- .tx_buf = &data,
- };
- struct spi_message msg;
- spi_message_init(&msg);
- spi_message_add_tail(&xfer, &msg);
- return spi_sync(spi, &msg);
- }
- static void ld9040_dcs_write(struct ld9040 *ctx, const u8 *data, size_t len)
- {
- int ret = 0;
- if (ctx->error < 0 || len == 0)
- return;
- dev_dbg(ctx->dev, "writing dcs seq: %*ph\n", (int)len, data);
- ret = ld9040_spi_write_word(ctx, *data);
- while (!ret && --len) {
- ++data;
- ret = ld9040_spi_write_word(ctx, *data | 0x100);
- }
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(ctx->dev, "error %d writing dcs seq: %*ph\n", ret,
- (int)len, data);
- ctx->error = ret;
- }
- usleep_range(300, 310);
- }
- #define ld9040_dcs_write_seq_static(ctx, seq...) \
- ({\
- static const u8 d[] = { seq };\
- ld9040_dcs_write(ctx, d, ARRAY_SIZE(d));\
- })
- static void ld9040_brightness_set(struct ld9040 *ctx)
- {
- ld9040_dcs_write(ctx, ld9040_gammas[ctx->brightness],
- ARRAY_SIZE(ld9040_gammas[ctx->brightness]));
- ld9040_dcs_write_seq_static(ctx, MCS_GAMMA_CTRL, 0x02, 0x5a);
- }
- static void ld9040_init(struct ld9040 *ctx)
- {
- ld9040_dcs_write_seq_static(ctx, MCS_USER_SETTING, 0x5a, 0x5a);
- ld9040_dcs_write_seq_static(ctx, MCS_PANEL_CONDITION,
- 0x05, 0x65, 0x96, 0x71, 0x7d, 0x19, 0x3b, 0x0d,
- 0x19, 0x7e, 0x0d, 0xe2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7e, 0x7d,
- 0x07, 0x07, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x02, 0x02);
- ld9040_dcs_write_seq_static(ctx, MCS_DISPCTL,
- 0x02, 0x08, 0x08, 0x10, 0x10);
- ld9040_dcs_write_seq_static(ctx, MCS_MANPWR, 0x04);
- ld9040_dcs_write_seq_static(ctx, MCS_POWER_CTRL,
- 0x0a, 0x87, 0x25, 0x6a, 0x44, 0x02, 0x88);
- ld9040_dcs_write_seq_static(ctx, MCS_ELVSS_ON, 0x0d, 0x00, 0x16);
- ld9040_dcs_write_seq_static(ctx, MCS_GTCON, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00);
- ld9040_brightness_set(ctx);
- ld9040_dcs_write_seq_static(ctx, MIPI_DCS_EXIT_SLEEP_MODE);
- ld9040_dcs_write_seq_static(ctx, MIPI_DCS_SET_DISPLAY_ON);
- }
- static int ld9040_power_on(struct ld9040 *ctx)
- {
- int ret;
- ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(ctx->supplies), ctx->supplies);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- msleep(ctx->power_on_delay);
- gpiod_set_value(ctx->reset_gpio, 0);
- msleep(ctx->reset_delay);
- gpiod_set_value(ctx->reset_gpio, 1);
- msleep(ctx->reset_delay);
- return 0;
- }
- static int ld9040_power_off(struct ld9040 *ctx)
- {
- return regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(ctx->supplies), ctx->supplies);
- }
- static int ld9040_disable(struct drm_panel *panel)
- {
- return 0;
- }
- static int ld9040_unprepare(struct drm_panel *panel)
- {
- struct ld9040 *ctx = panel_to_ld9040(panel);
- msleep(120);
- ld9040_dcs_write_seq_static(ctx, MIPI_DCS_SET_DISPLAY_OFF);
- ld9040_dcs_write_seq_static(ctx, MIPI_DCS_ENTER_SLEEP_MODE);
- msleep(40);
- ld9040_clear_error(ctx);
- return ld9040_power_off(ctx);
- }
- static int ld9040_prepare(struct drm_panel *panel)
- {
- struct ld9040 *ctx = panel_to_ld9040(panel);
- int ret;
- ret = ld9040_power_on(ctx);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- ld9040_init(ctx);
- ret = ld9040_clear_error(ctx);
- if (ret < 0)
- ld9040_unprepare(panel);
- return ret;
- }
- static int ld9040_enable(struct drm_panel *panel)
- {
- return 0;
- }
- static int ld9040_get_modes(struct drm_panel *panel,
- struct drm_connector *connector)
- {
- struct ld9040 *ctx = panel_to_ld9040(panel);
- struct drm_display_mode *mode;
- mode = drm_mode_create(connector->dev);
- if (!mode) {
- dev_err(panel->dev, "failed to create a new display mode\n");
- return 0;
- }
- drm_display_mode_from_videomode(&ctx->vm, mode);
- mode->width_mm = ctx->width_mm;
- mode->height_mm = ctx->height_mm;
- connector->display_info.width_mm = mode->width_mm;
- connector->display_info.height_mm = mode->height_mm;
- mode->type = DRM_MODE_TYPE_DRIVER | DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED;
- drm_mode_probed_add(connector, mode);
- return 1;
- }
- static const struct drm_panel_funcs ld9040_drm_funcs = {
- .disable = ld9040_disable,
- .unprepare = ld9040_unprepare,
- .prepare = ld9040_prepare,
- .enable = ld9040_enable,
- .get_modes = ld9040_get_modes,
- };
- static int ld9040_parse_dt(struct ld9040 *ctx)
- {
- struct device *dev = ctx->dev;
- struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
- int ret;
- ret = of_get_videomode(np, &ctx->vm, 0);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- of_property_read_u32(np, "power-on-delay", &ctx->power_on_delay);
- of_property_read_u32(np, "reset-delay", &ctx->reset_delay);
- of_property_read_u32(np, "panel-width-mm", &ctx->width_mm);
- of_property_read_u32(np, "panel-height-mm", &ctx->height_mm);
- return 0;
- }
- static int ld9040_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
- {
- struct device *dev = &spi->dev;
- struct ld9040 *ctx;
- int ret;
- ctx = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct ld9040), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!ctx)
- return -ENOMEM;
- spi_set_drvdata(spi, ctx);
- ctx->dev = dev;
- ctx->brightness = ARRAY_SIZE(ld9040_gammas) - 1;
- ret = ld9040_parse_dt(ctx);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- ctx->supplies[0].supply = "vdd3";
- ctx->supplies[1].supply = "vci";
- ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(dev, ARRAY_SIZE(ctx->supplies),
- ctx->supplies);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- ctx->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
- if (IS_ERR(ctx->reset_gpio)) {
- dev_err(dev, "cannot get reset-gpios %ld\n",
- PTR_ERR(ctx->reset_gpio));
- return PTR_ERR(ctx->reset_gpio);
- }
- spi->bits_per_word = 9;
- ret = spi_setup(spi);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(dev, "spi setup failed.\n");
- return ret;
- }
- drm_panel_init(&ctx->panel, dev, &ld9040_drm_funcs,
- DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DPI);
- drm_panel_add(&ctx->panel);
- return 0;
- }
- static void ld9040_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
- {
- struct ld9040 *ctx = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
- ld9040_power_off(ctx);
- drm_panel_remove(&ctx->panel);
- }
- static const struct of_device_id ld9040_of_match[] = {
- { .compatible = "samsung,ld9040" },
- { }
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ld9040_of_match);
- static const struct spi_device_id ld9040_ids[] = {
- { "ld9040", },
- { /* sentinel */ }
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ld9040_ids);
- static struct spi_driver ld9040_driver = {
- .probe = ld9040_probe,
- .remove = ld9040_remove,
- .id_table = ld9040_ids,
- .driver = {
- .name = "panel-samsung-ld9040",
- .of_match_table = ld9040_of_match,
- },
- };
- module_spi_driver(ld9040_driver);
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Andrzej Hajda <[email protected]>");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ld9040 LCD Driver");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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