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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
- /*
- * Generic Exynos Bus frequency driver with DEVFREQ Framework
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2016 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- * Author : Chanwoo Choi <[email protected]>
- *
- * This driver support Exynos Bus frequency feature by using
- * DEVFREQ framework and is based on drivers/devfreq/exynos/exynos4_bus.c.
- */
- #include <linux/clk.h>
- #include <linux/devfreq.h>
- #include <linux/devfreq-event.h>
- #include <linux/device.h>
- #include <linux/export.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/of.h>
- #include <linux/pm_opp.h>
- #include <linux/platform_device.h>
- #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
- #define DEFAULT_SATURATION_RATIO 40
- struct exynos_bus {
- struct device *dev;
- struct platform_device *icc_pdev;
- struct devfreq *devfreq;
- struct devfreq_event_dev **edev;
- unsigned int edev_count;
- struct mutex lock;
- unsigned long curr_freq;
- int opp_token;
- struct clk *clk;
- unsigned int ratio;
- };
- /*
- * Control the devfreq-event device to get the current state of bus
- */
- #define exynos_bus_ops_edev(ops) \
- static int exynos_bus_##ops(struct exynos_bus *bus) \
- { \
- int i, ret; \
- \
- for (i = 0; i < bus->edev_count; i++) { \
- if (!bus->edev[i]) \
- continue; \
- ret = devfreq_event_##ops(bus->edev[i]); \
- if (ret < 0) \
- return ret; \
- } \
- \
- return 0; \
- }
- exynos_bus_ops_edev(enable_edev);
- exynos_bus_ops_edev(disable_edev);
- exynos_bus_ops_edev(set_event);
- static int exynos_bus_get_event(struct exynos_bus *bus,
- struct devfreq_event_data *edata)
- {
- struct devfreq_event_data event_data;
- unsigned long load_count = 0, total_count = 0;
- int i, ret = 0;
- for (i = 0; i < bus->edev_count; i++) {
- if (!bus->edev[i])
- continue;
- ret = devfreq_event_get_event(bus->edev[i], &event_data);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- if (i == 0 || event_data.load_count > load_count) {
- load_count = event_data.load_count;
- total_count = event_data.total_count;
- }
- }
- edata->load_count = load_count;
- edata->total_count = total_count;
- return ret;
- }
- /*
- * devfreq function for both simple-ondemand and passive governor
- */
- static int exynos_bus_target(struct device *dev, unsigned long *freq, u32 flags)
- {
- struct exynos_bus *bus = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- struct dev_pm_opp *new_opp;
- int ret = 0;
- /* Get correct frequency for bus. */
- new_opp = devfreq_recommended_opp(dev, freq, flags);
- if (IS_ERR(new_opp)) {
- dev_err(dev, "failed to get recommended opp instance\n");
- return PTR_ERR(new_opp);
- }
- dev_pm_opp_put(new_opp);
- /* Change voltage and frequency according to new OPP level */
- mutex_lock(&bus->lock);
- ret = dev_pm_opp_set_rate(dev, *freq);
- if (!ret)
- bus->curr_freq = *freq;
- mutex_unlock(&bus->lock);
- return ret;
- }
- static int exynos_bus_get_dev_status(struct device *dev,
- struct devfreq_dev_status *stat)
- {
- struct exynos_bus *bus = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- struct devfreq_event_data edata;
- int ret;
- stat->current_frequency = bus->curr_freq;
- ret = exynos_bus_get_event(bus, &edata);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(dev, "failed to get event from devfreq-event devices\n");
- stat->total_time = stat->busy_time = 0;
- goto err;
- }
- stat->busy_time = (edata.load_count * 100) / bus->ratio;
- stat->total_time = edata.total_count;
- dev_dbg(dev, "Usage of devfreq-event : %lu/%lu\n", stat->busy_time,
- stat->total_time);
- err:
- ret = exynos_bus_set_event(bus);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(dev, "failed to set event to devfreq-event devices\n");
- return ret;
- }
- return ret;
- }
- static void exynos_bus_exit(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct exynos_bus *bus = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- int ret;
- ret = exynos_bus_disable_edev(bus);
- if (ret < 0)
- dev_warn(dev, "failed to disable the devfreq-event devices\n");
- platform_device_unregister(bus->icc_pdev);
- dev_pm_opp_of_remove_table(dev);
- clk_disable_unprepare(bus->clk);
- dev_pm_opp_put_regulators(bus->opp_token);
- }
- static void exynos_bus_passive_exit(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct exynos_bus *bus = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- platform_device_unregister(bus->icc_pdev);
- dev_pm_opp_of_remove_table(dev);
- clk_disable_unprepare(bus->clk);
- }
- static int exynos_bus_parent_parse_of(struct device_node *np,
- struct exynos_bus *bus)
- {
- struct device *dev = bus->dev;
- const char *supplies[] = { "vdd", NULL };
- int i, ret, count, size;
- ret = dev_pm_opp_set_regulators(dev, supplies);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(dev, "failed to set regulators %d\n", ret);
- return ret;
- }
- bus->opp_token = ret;
- /*
- * Get the devfreq-event devices to get the current utilization of
- * buses. This raw data will be used in devfreq ondemand governor.
- */
- count = devfreq_event_get_edev_count(dev, "devfreq-events");
- if (count < 0) {
- dev_err(dev, "failed to get the count of devfreq-event dev\n");
- ret = count;
- goto err_regulator;
- }
- bus->edev_count = count;
- size = sizeof(*bus->edev) * count;
- bus->edev = devm_kzalloc(dev, size, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!bus->edev) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto err_regulator;
- }
- for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
- bus->edev[i] = devfreq_event_get_edev_by_phandle(dev,
- "devfreq-events", i);
- if (IS_ERR(bus->edev[i])) {
- ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
- goto err_regulator;
- }
- }
- /*
- * Optionally, Get the saturation ratio according to Exynos SoC
- * When measuring the utilization of each AXI bus with devfreq-event
- * devices, the measured real cycle might be much lower than the
- * total cycle of bus during sampling rate. In result, the devfreq
- * simple-ondemand governor might not decide to change the current
- * frequency due to too utilization (= real cycle/total cycle).
- * So, this property is used to adjust the utilization when calculating
- * the busy_time in exynos_bus_get_dev_status().
- */
- if (of_property_read_u32(np, "exynos,saturation-ratio", &bus->ratio))
- bus->ratio = DEFAULT_SATURATION_RATIO;
- return 0;
- err_regulator:
- dev_pm_opp_put_regulators(bus->opp_token);
- return ret;
- }
- static int exynos_bus_parse_of(struct device_node *np,
- struct exynos_bus *bus)
- {
- struct device *dev = bus->dev;
- struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
- unsigned long rate;
- int ret;
- /* Get the clock to provide each bus with source clock */
- bus->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "bus");
- if (IS_ERR(bus->clk)) {
- dev_err(dev, "failed to get bus clock\n");
- return PTR_ERR(bus->clk);
- }
- ret = clk_prepare_enable(bus->clk);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(dev, "failed to get enable clock\n");
- return ret;
- }
- /* Get the freq and voltage from OPP table to scale the bus freq */
- ret = dev_pm_opp_of_add_table(dev);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(dev, "failed to get OPP table\n");
- goto err_clk;
- }
- rate = clk_get_rate(bus->clk);
- opp = devfreq_recommended_opp(dev, &rate, 0);
- if (IS_ERR(opp)) {
- dev_err(dev, "failed to find dev_pm_opp\n");
- ret = PTR_ERR(opp);
- goto err_opp;
- }
- bus->curr_freq = dev_pm_opp_get_freq(opp);
- dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
- return 0;
- err_opp:
- dev_pm_opp_of_remove_table(dev);
- err_clk:
- clk_disable_unprepare(bus->clk);
- return ret;
- }
- static int exynos_bus_profile_init(struct exynos_bus *bus,
- struct devfreq_dev_profile *profile)
- {
- struct device *dev = bus->dev;
- struct devfreq_simple_ondemand_data *ondemand_data;
- int ret;
- /* Initialize the struct profile and governor data for parent device */
- profile->polling_ms = 50;
- profile->target = exynos_bus_target;
- profile->get_dev_status = exynos_bus_get_dev_status;
- profile->exit = exynos_bus_exit;
- ondemand_data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ondemand_data), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!ondemand_data)
- return -ENOMEM;
- ondemand_data->upthreshold = 40;
- ondemand_data->downdifferential = 5;
- /* Add devfreq device to monitor and handle the exynos bus */
- bus->devfreq = devm_devfreq_add_device(dev, profile,
- DEVFREQ_GOV_SIMPLE_ONDEMAND,
- ondemand_data);
- if (IS_ERR(bus->devfreq)) {
- dev_err(dev, "failed to add devfreq device\n");
- return PTR_ERR(bus->devfreq);
- }
- /* Register opp_notifier to catch the change of OPP */
- ret = devm_devfreq_register_opp_notifier(dev, bus->devfreq);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(dev, "failed to register opp notifier\n");
- return ret;
- }
- /*
- * Enable devfreq-event to get raw data which is used to determine
- * current bus load.
- */
- ret = exynos_bus_enable_edev(bus);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(dev, "failed to enable devfreq-event devices\n");
- return ret;
- }
- ret = exynos_bus_set_event(bus);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(dev, "failed to set event to devfreq-event devices\n");
- goto err_edev;
- }
- return 0;
- err_edev:
- if (exynos_bus_disable_edev(bus))
- dev_warn(dev, "failed to disable the devfreq-event devices\n");
- return ret;
- }
- static int exynos_bus_profile_init_passive(struct exynos_bus *bus,
- struct devfreq_dev_profile *profile)
- {
- struct device *dev = bus->dev;
- struct devfreq_passive_data *passive_data;
- struct devfreq *parent_devfreq;
- /* Initialize the struct profile and governor data for passive device */
- profile->target = exynos_bus_target;
- profile->exit = exynos_bus_passive_exit;
- /* Get the instance of parent devfreq device */
- parent_devfreq = devfreq_get_devfreq_by_phandle(dev, "devfreq", 0);
- if (IS_ERR(parent_devfreq))
- return -EPROBE_DEFER;
- passive_data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*passive_data), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!passive_data)
- return -ENOMEM;
- passive_data->parent = parent_devfreq;
- /* Add devfreq device for exynos bus with passive governor */
- bus->devfreq = devm_devfreq_add_device(dev, profile, DEVFREQ_GOV_PASSIVE,
- passive_data);
- if (IS_ERR(bus->devfreq)) {
- dev_err(dev,
- "failed to add devfreq dev with passive governor\n");
- return PTR_ERR(bus->devfreq);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int exynos_bus_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
- struct device_node *np = dev->of_node, *node;
- struct devfreq_dev_profile *profile;
- struct exynos_bus *bus;
- int ret, max_state;
- unsigned long min_freq, max_freq;
- bool passive = false;
- if (!np) {
- dev_err(dev, "failed to find devicetree node\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- bus = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*bus), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!bus)
- return -ENOMEM;
- mutex_init(&bus->lock);
- bus->dev = &pdev->dev;
- platform_set_drvdata(pdev, bus);
- profile = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*profile), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!profile)
- return -ENOMEM;
- node = of_parse_phandle(dev->of_node, "devfreq", 0);
- if (node) {
- of_node_put(node);
- passive = true;
- } else {
- ret = exynos_bus_parent_parse_of(np, bus);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- }
- /* Parse the device-tree to get the resource information */
- ret = exynos_bus_parse_of(np, bus);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto err_reg;
- if (passive)
- ret = exynos_bus_profile_init_passive(bus, profile);
- else
- ret = exynos_bus_profile_init(bus, profile);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto err;
- /* Create child platform device for the interconnect provider */
- if (of_get_property(dev->of_node, "#interconnect-cells", NULL)) {
- bus->icc_pdev = platform_device_register_data(
- dev, "exynos-generic-icc",
- PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO, NULL, 0);
- if (IS_ERR(bus->icc_pdev)) {
- ret = PTR_ERR(bus->icc_pdev);
- goto err;
- }
- }
- max_state = bus->devfreq->max_state;
- min_freq = (bus->devfreq->freq_table[0] / 1000);
- max_freq = (bus->devfreq->freq_table[max_state - 1] / 1000);
- pr_info("exynos-bus: new bus device registered: %s (%6ld KHz ~ %6ld KHz)\n",
- dev_name(dev), min_freq, max_freq);
- return 0;
- err:
- dev_pm_opp_of_remove_table(dev);
- clk_disable_unprepare(bus->clk);
- err_reg:
- dev_pm_opp_put_regulators(bus->opp_token);
- return ret;
- }
- static void exynos_bus_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- struct exynos_bus *bus = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
- devfreq_suspend_device(bus->devfreq);
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
- static int exynos_bus_resume(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct exynos_bus *bus = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- int ret;
- ret = exynos_bus_enable_edev(bus);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(dev, "failed to enable the devfreq-event devices\n");
- return ret;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int exynos_bus_suspend(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct exynos_bus *bus = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- int ret;
- ret = exynos_bus_disable_edev(bus);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(dev, "failed to disable the devfreq-event devices\n");
- return ret;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- #endif
- static const struct dev_pm_ops exynos_bus_pm = {
- SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(exynos_bus_suspend, exynos_bus_resume)
- };
- static const struct of_device_id exynos_bus_of_match[] = {
- { .compatible = "samsung,exynos-bus", },
- { /* sentinel */ },
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, exynos_bus_of_match);
- static struct platform_driver exynos_bus_platdrv = {
- .probe = exynos_bus_probe,
- .shutdown = exynos_bus_shutdown,
- .driver = {
- .name = "exynos-bus",
- .pm = &exynos_bus_pm,
- .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(exynos_bus_of_match),
- },
- };
- module_platform_driver(exynos_bus_platdrv);
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic Exynos Bus frequency driver");
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Chanwoo Choi <[email protected]>");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
|