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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- /*
- * Copyright (c) 2020 - 2022, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved
- */
- #include <linux/cpu.h>
- #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/of.h>
- #include <linux/of_platform.h>
- #include <linux/platform_device.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <asm/smp_plat.h>
- #include <soc/tegra/bpmp.h>
- #include <soc/tegra/bpmp-abi.h>
- #define KHZ 1000
- #define REF_CLK_MHZ 408 /* 408 MHz */
- #define US_DELAY 500
- #define CPUFREQ_TBL_STEP_HZ (50 * KHZ * KHZ)
- #define MAX_CNT ~0U
- #define NDIV_MASK 0x1FF
- #define CORE_OFFSET(cpu) (cpu * 8)
- #define CMU_CLKS_BASE 0x2000
- #define SCRATCH_FREQ_CORE_REG(data, cpu) (data->regs + CMU_CLKS_BASE + CORE_OFFSET(cpu))
- #define MMCRAB_CLUSTER_BASE(cl) (0x30000 + (cl * 0x10000))
- #define CLUSTER_ACTMON_BASE(data, cl) \
- (data->regs + (MMCRAB_CLUSTER_BASE(cl) + data->soc->actmon_cntr_base))
- #define CORE_ACTMON_CNTR_REG(data, cl, cpu) (CLUSTER_ACTMON_BASE(data, cl) + CORE_OFFSET(cpu))
- /* cpufreq transisition latency */
- #define TEGRA_CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_LATENCY (300 * 1000) /* unit in nanoseconds */
- struct tegra_cpu_ctr {
- u32 cpu;
- u32 coreclk_cnt, last_coreclk_cnt;
- u32 refclk_cnt, last_refclk_cnt;
- };
- struct read_counters_work {
- struct work_struct work;
- struct tegra_cpu_ctr c;
- };
- struct tegra_cpufreq_ops {
- void (*read_counters)(struct tegra_cpu_ctr *c);
- void (*set_cpu_ndiv)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, u64 ndiv);
- void (*get_cpu_cluster_id)(u32 cpu, u32 *cpuid, u32 *clusterid);
- int (*get_cpu_ndiv)(u32 cpu, u32 cpuid, u32 clusterid, u64 *ndiv);
- };
- struct tegra_cpufreq_soc {
- struct tegra_cpufreq_ops *ops;
- int maxcpus_per_cluster;
- unsigned int num_clusters;
- phys_addr_t actmon_cntr_base;
- };
- struct tegra194_cpufreq_data {
- void __iomem *regs;
- struct cpufreq_frequency_table **tables;
- const struct tegra_cpufreq_soc *soc;
- };
- static struct workqueue_struct *read_counters_wq;
- static void tegra_get_cpu_mpidr(void *mpidr)
- {
- *((u64 *)mpidr) = read_cpuid_mpidr() & MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK;
- }
- static void tegra234_get_cpu_cluster_id(u32 cpu, u32 *cpuid, u32 *clusterid)
- {
- u64 mpidr;
- smp_call_function_single(cpu, tegra_get_cpu_mpidr, &mpidr, true);
- if (cpuid)
- *cpuid = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 1);
- if (clusterid)
- *clusterid = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 2);
- }
- static int tegra234_get_cpu_ndiv(u32 cpu, u32 cpuid, u32 clusterid, u64 *ndiv)
- {
- struct tegra194_cpufreq_data *data = cpufreq_get_driver_data();
- void __iomem *freq_core_reg;
- u64 mpidr_id;
- /* use physical id to get address of per core frequency register */
- mpidr_id = (clusterid * data->soc->maxcpus_per_cluster) + cpuid;
- freq_core_reg = SCRATCH_FREQ_CORE_REG(data, mpidr_id);
- *ndiv = readl(freq_core_reg) & NDIV_MASK;
- return 0;
- }
- static void tegra234_set_cpu_ndiv(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, u64 ndiv)
- {
- struct tegra194_cpufreq_data *data = cpufreq_get_driver_data();
- void __iomem *freq_core_reg;
- u32 cpu, cpuid, clusterid;
- u64 mpidr_id;
- for_each_cpu_and(cpu, policy->cpus, cpu_online_mask) {
- data->soc->ops->get_cpu_cluster_id(cpu, &cpuid, &clusterid);
- /* use physical id to get address of per core frequency register */
- mpidr_id = (clusterid * data->soc->maxcpus_per_cluster) + cpuid;
- freq_core_reg = SCRATCH_FREQ_CORE_REG(data, mpidr_id);
- writel(ndiv, freq_core_reg);
- }
- }
- /*
- * This register provides access to two counter values with a single
- * 64-bit read. The counter values are used to determine the average
- * actual frequency a core has run at over a period of time.
- * [63:32] PLLP counter: Counts at fixed frequency (408 MHz)
- * [31:0] Core clock counter: Counts on every core clock cycle
- */
- static void tegra234_read_counters(struct tegra_cpu_ctr *c)
- {
- struct tegra194_cpufreq_data *data = cpufreq_get_driver_data();
- void __iomem *actmon_reg;
- u32 cpuid, clusterid;
- u64 val;
- data->soc->ops->get_cpu_cluster_id(c->cpu, &cpuid, &clusterid);
- actmon_reg = CORE_ACTMON_CNTR_REG(data, clusterid, cpuid);
- val = readq(actmon_reg);
- c->last_refclk_cnt = upper_32_bits(val);
- c->last_coreclk_cnt = lower_32_bits(val);
- udelay(US_DELAY);
- val = readq(actmon_reg);
- c->refclk_cnt = upper_32_bits(val);
- c->coreclk_cnt = lower_32_bits(val);
- }
- static struct tegra_cpufreq_ops tegra234_cpufreq_ops = {
- .read_counters = tegra234_read_counters,
- .get_cpu_cluster_id = tegra234_get_cpu_cluster_id,
- .get_cpu_ndiv = tegra234_get_cpu_ndiv,
- .set_cpu_ndiv = tegra234_set_cpu_ndiv,
- };
- static const struct tegra_cpufreq_soc tegra234_cpufreq_soc = {
- .ops = &tegra234_cpufreq_ops,
- .actmon_cntr_base = 0x9000,
- .maxcpus_per_cluster = 4,
- .num_clusters = 3,
- };
- static const struct tegra_cpufreq_soc tegra239_cpufreq_soc = {
- .ops = &tegra234_cpufreq_ops,
- .actmon_cntr_base = 0x4000,
- .maxcpus_per_cluster = 8,
- .num_clusters = 1,
- };
- static void tegra194_get_cpu_cluster_id(u32 cpu, u32 *cpuid, u32 *clusterid)
- {
- u64 mpidr;
- smp_call_function_single(cpu, tegra_get_cpu_mpidr, &mpidr, true);
- if (cpuid)
- *cpuid = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
- if (clusterid)
- *clusterid = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 1);
- }
- /*
- * Read per-core Read-only system register NVFREQ_FEEDBACK_EL1.
- * The register provides frequency feedback information to
- * determine the average actual frequency a core has run at over
- * a period of time.
- * [31:0] PLLP counter: Counts at fixed frequency (408 MHz)
- * [63:32] Core clock counter: counts on every core clock cycle
- * where the core is architecturally clocking
- */
- static u64 read_freq_feedback(void)
- {
- u64 val = 0;
- asm volatile("mrs %0, s3_0_c15_c0_5" : "=r" (val) : );
- return val;
- }
- static inline u32 map_ndiv_to_freq(struct mrq_cpu_ndiv_limits_response
- *nltbl, u16 ndiv)
- {
- return nltbl->ref_clk_hz / KHZ * ndiv / (nltbl->pdiv * nltbl->mdiv);
- }
- static void tegra194_read_counters(struct tegra_cpu_ctr *c)
- {
- u64 val;
- val = read_freq_feedback();
- c->last_refclk_cnt = lower_32_bits(val);
- c->last_coreclk_cnt = upper_32_bits(val);
- udelay(US_DELAY);
- val = read_freq_feedback();
- c->refclk_cnt = lower_32_bits(val);
- c->coreclk_cnt = upper_32_bits(val);
- }
- static void tegra_read_counters(struct work_struct *work)
- {
- struct tegra194_cpufreq_data *data = cpufreq_get_driver_data();
- struct read_counters_work *read_counters_work;
- struct tegra_cpu_ctr *c;
- /*
- * ref_clk_counter(32 bit counter) runs on constant clk,
- * pll_p(408MHz).
- * It will take = 2 ^ 32 / 408 MHz to overflow ref clk counter
- * = 10526880 usec = 10.527 sec to overflow
- *
- * Like wise core_clk_counter(32 bit counter) runs on core clock.
- * It's synchronized to crab_clk (cpu_crab_clk) which runs at
- * freq of cluster. Assuming max cluster clock ~2000MHz,
- * It will take = 2 ^ 32 / 2000 MHz to overflow core clk counter
- * = ~2.147 sec to overflow
- */
- read_counters_work = container_of(work, struct read_counters_work,
- work);
- c = &read_counters_work->c;
- data->soc->ops->read_counters(c);
- }
- /*
- * Return instantaneous cpu speed
- * Instantaneous freq is calculated as -
- * -Takes sample on every query of getting the freq.
- * - Read core and ref clock counters;
- * - Delay for X us
- * - Read above cycle counters again
- * - Calculates freq by subtracting current and previous counters
- * divided by the delay time or eqv. of ref_clk_counter in delta time
- * - Return Kcycles/second, freq in KHz
- *
- * delta time period = x sec
- * = delta ref_clk_counter / (408 * 10^6) sec
- * freq in Hz = cycles/sec
- * = (delta cycles / x sec
- * = (delta cycles * 408 * 10^6) / delta ref_clk_counter
- * in KHz = (delta cycles * 408 * 10^3) / delta ref_clk_counter
- *
- * @cpu - logical cpu whose freq to be updated
- * Returns freq in KHz on success, 0 if cpu is offline
- */
- static unsigned int tegra194_calculate_speed(u32 cpu)
- {
- struct read_counters_work read_counters_work;
- struct tegra_cpu_ctr c;
- u32 delta_refcnt;
- u32 delta_ccnt;
- u32 rate_mhz;
- /*
- * udelay() is required to reconstruct cpu frequency over an
- * observation window. Using workqueue to call udelay() with
- * interrupts enabled.
- */
- read_counters_work.c.cpu = cpu;
- INIT_WORK_ONSTACK(&read_counters_work.work, tegra_read_counters);
- queue_work_on(cpu, read_counters_wq, &read_counters_work.work);
- flush_work(&read_counters_work.work);
- c = read_counters_work.c;
- if (c.coreclk_cnt < c.last_coreclk_cnt)
- delta_ccnt = c.coreclk_cnt + (MAX_CNT - c.last_coreclk_cnt);
- else
- delta_ccnt = c.coreclk_cnt - c.last_coreclk_cnt;
- if (!delta_ccnt)
- return 0;
- /* ref clock is 32 bits */
- if (c.refclk_cnt < c.last_refclk_cnt)
- delta_refcnt = c.refclk_cnt + (MAX_CNT - c.last_refclk_cnt);
- else
- delta_refcnt = c.refclk_cnt - c.last_refclk_cnt;
- if (!delta_refcnt) {
- pr_debug("cpufreq: %d is idle, delta_refcnt: 0\n", cpu);
- return 0;
- }
- rate_mhz = ((unsigned long)(delta_ccnt * REF_CLK_MHZ)) / delta_refcnt;
- return (rate_mhz * KHZ); /* in KHz */
- }
- static void tegra194_get_cpu_ndiv_sysreg(void *ndiv)
- {
- u64 ndiv_val;
- asm volatile("mrs %0, s3_0_c15_c0_4" : "=r" (ndiv_val) : );
- *(u64 *)ndiv = ndiv_val;
- }
- static int tegra194_get_cpu_ndiv(u32 cpu, u32 cpuid, u32 clusterid, u64 *ndiv)
- {
- return smp_call_function_single(cpu, tegra194_get_cpu_ndiv_sysreg, &ndiv, true);
- }
- static void tegra194_set_cpu_ndiv_sysreg(void *data)
- {
- u64 ndiv_val = *(u64 *)data;
- asm volatile("msr s3_0_c15_c0_4, %0" : : "r" (ndiv_val));
- }
- static void tegra194_set_cpu_ndiv(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, u64 ndiv)
- {
- on_each_cpu_mask(policy->cpus, tegra194_set_cpu_ndiv_sysreg, &ndiv, true);
- }
- static unsigned int tegra194_get_speed(u32 cpu)
- {
- struct tegra194_cpufreq_data *data = cpufreq_get_driver_data();
- struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
- u32 cpuid, clusterid;
- unsigned int rate;
- u64 ndiv;
- int ret;
- data->soc->ops->get_cpu_cluster_id(cpu, &cpuid, &clusterid);
- /* reconstruct actual cpu freq using counters */
- rate = tegra194_calculate_speed(cpu);
- /* get last written ndiv value */
- ret = data->soc->ops->get_cpu_ndiv(cpu, cpuid, clusterid, &ndiv);
- if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret))
- return rate;
- /*
- * If the reconstructed frequency has acceptable delta from
- * the last written value, then return freq corresponding
- * to the last written ndiv value from freq_table. This is
- * done to return consistent value.
- */
- cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry(pos, data->tables[clusterid]) {
- if (pos->driver_data != ndiv)
- continue;
- if (abs(pos->frequency - rate) > 115200) {
- pr_warn("cpufreq: cpu%d,cur:%u,set:%u,set ndiv:%llu\n",
- cpu, rate, pos->frequency, ndiv);
- } else {
- rate = pos->frequency;
- }
- break;
- }
- return rate;
- }
- static int tegra194_cpufreq_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
- {
- struct tegra194_cpufreq_data *data = cpufreq_get_driver_data();
- int maxcpus_per_cluster = data->soc->maxcpus_per_cluster;
- u32 start_cpu, cpu;
- u32 clusterid;
- data->soc->ops->get_cpu_cluster_id(policy->cpu, NULL, &clusterid);
- if (clusterid >= data->soc->num_clusters || !data->tables[clusterid])
- return -EINVAL;
- start_cpu = rounddown(policy->cpu, maxcpus_per_cluster);
- /* set same policy for all cpus in a cluster */
- for (cpu = start_cpu; cpu < (start_cpu + maxcpus_per_cluster); cpu++) {
- if (cpu_possible(cpu))
- cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
- }
- policy->freq_table = data->tables[clusterid];
- policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = TEGRA_CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_LATENCY;
- return 0;
- }
- static int tegra194_cpufreq_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
- unsigned int index)
- {
- struct cpufreq_frequency_table *tbl = policy->freq_table + index;
- struct tegra194_cpufreq_data *data = cpufreq_get_driver_data();
- /*
- * Each core writes frequency in per core register. Then both cores
- * in a cluster run at same frequency which is the maximum frequency
- * request out of the values requested by both cores in that cluster.
- */
- data->soc->ops->set_cpu_ndiv(policy, (u64)tbl->driver_data);
- return 0;
- }
- static struct cpufreq_driver tegra194_cpufreq_driver = {
- .name = "tegra194",
- .flags = CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS | CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK,
- .verify = cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify,
- .target_index = tegra194_cpufreq_set_target,
- .get = tegra194_get_speed,
- .init = tegra194_cpufreq_init,
- .attr = cpufreq_generic_attr,
- };
- static struct tegra_cpufreq_ops tegra194_cpufreq_ops = {
- .read_counters = tegra194_read_counters,
- .get_cpu_cluster_id = tegra194_get_cpu_cluster_id,
- .get_cpu_ndiv = tegra194_get_cpu_ndiv,
- .set_cpu_ndiv = tegra194_set_cpu_ndiv,
- };
- static const struct tegra_cpufreq_soc tegra194_cpufreq_soc = {
- .ops = &tegra194_cpufreq_ops,
- .maxcpus_per_cluster = 2,
- .num_clusters = 4,
- };
- static void tegra194_cpufreq_free_resources(void)
- {
- destroy_workqueue(read_counters_wq);
- }
- static struct cpufreq_frequency_table *
- init_freq_table(struct platform_device *pdev, struct tegra_bpmp *bpmp,
- unsigned int cluster_id)
- {
- struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
- struct mrq_cpu_ndiv_limits_response resp;
- unsigned int num_freqs, ndiv, delta_ndiv;
- struct mrq_cpu_ndiv_limits_request req;
- struct tegra_bpmp_message msg;
- u16 freq_table_step_size;
- int err, index;
- memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
- req.cluster_id = cluster_id;
- memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
- msg.mrq = MRQ_CPU_NDIV_LIMITS;
- msg.tx.data = &req;
- msg.tx.size = sizeof(req);
- msg.rx.data = &resp;
- msg.rx.size = sizeof(resp);
- err = tegra_bpmp_transfer(bpmp, &msg);
- if (err)
- return ERR_PTR(err);
- if (msg.rx.ret == -BPMP_EINVAL) {
- /* Cluster not available */
- return NULL;
- }
- if (msg.rx.ret)
- return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
- /*
- * Make sure frequency table step is a multiple of mdiv to match
- * vhint table granularity.
- */
- freq_table_step_size = resp.mdiv *
- DIV_ROUND_UP(CPUFREQ_TBL_STEP_HZ, resp.ref_clk_hz);
- dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "cluster %d: frequency table step size: %d\n",
- cluster_id, freq_table_step_size);
- delta_ndiv = resp.ndiv_max - resp.ndiv_min;
- if (unlikely(delta_ndiv == 0)) {
- num_freqs = 1;
- } else {
- /* We store both ndiv_min and ndiv_max hence the +1 */
- num_freqs = delta_ndiv / freq_table_step_size + 1;
- }
- num_freqs += (delta_ndiv % freq_table_step_size) ? 1 : 0;
- freq_table = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev, num_freqs + 1,
- sizeof(*freq_table), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!freq_table)
- return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
- for (index = 0, ndiv = resp.ndiv_min;
- ndiv < resp.ndiv_max;
- index++, ndiv += freq_table_step_size) {
- freq_table[index].driver_data = ndiv;
- freq_table[index].frequency = map_ndiv_to_freq(&resp, ndiv);
- }
- freq_table[index].driver_data = resp.ndiv_max;
- freq_table[index++].frequency = map_ndiv_to_freq(&resp, resp.ndiv_max);
- freq_table[index].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
- return freq_table;
- }
- static int tegra194_cpufreq_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- const struct tegra_cpufreq_soc *soc;
- struct tegra194_cpufreq_data *data;
- struct tegra_bpmp *bpmp;
- int err, i;
- data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!data)
- return -ENOMEM;
- soc = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
- if (soc->ops && soc->maxcpus_per_cluster && soc->num_clusters) {
- data->soc = soc;
- } else {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "soc data missing\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- data->tables = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev, data->soc->num_clusters,
- sizeof(*data->tables), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!data->tables)
- return -ENOMEM;
- if (soc->actmon_cntr_base) {
- /* mmio registers are used for frequency request and re-construction */
- data->regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
- if (IS_ERR(data->regs))
- return PTR_ERR(data->regs);
- }
- platform_set_drvdata(pdev, data);
- bpmp = tegra_bpmp_get(&pdev->dev);
- if (IS_ERR(bpmp))
- return PTR_ERR(bpmp);
- read_counters_wq = alloc_workqueue("read_counters_wq", __WQ_LEGACY, 1);
- if (!read_counters_wq) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "fail to create_workqueue\n");
- err = -EINVAL;
- goto put_bpmp;
- }
- for (i = 0; i < data->soc->num_clusters; i++) {
- data->tables[i] = init_freq_table(pdev, bpmp, i);
- if (IS_ERR(data->tables[i])) {
- err = PTR_ERR(data->tables[i]);
- goto err_free_res;
- }
- }
- tegra194_cpufreq_driver.driver_data = data;
- err = cpufreq_register_driver(&tegra194_cpufreq_driver);
- if (!err)
- goto put_bpmp;
- err_free_res:
- tegra194_cpufreq_free_resources();
- put_bpmp:
- tegra_bpmp_put(bpmp);
- return err;
- }
- static int tegra194_cpufreq_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- cpufreq_unregister_driver(&tegra194_cpufreq_driver);
- tegra194_cpufreq_free_resources();
- return 0;
- }
- static const struct of_device_id tegra194_cpufreq_of_match[] = {
- { .compatible = "nvidia,tegra194-ccplex", .data = &tegra194_cpufreq_soc },
- { .compatible = "nvidia,tegra234-ccplex-cluster", .data = &tegra234_cpufreq_soc },
- { .compatible = "nvidia,tegra239-ccplex-cluster", .data = &tegra239_cpufreq_soc },
- { /* sentinel */ }
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tegra194_cpufreq_of_match);
- static struct platform_driver tegra194_ccplex_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = "tegra194-cpufreq",
- .of_match_table = tegra194_cpufreq_of_match,
- },
- .probe = tegra194_cpufreq_probe,
- .remove = tegra194_cpufreq_remove,
- };
- module_platform_driver(tegra194_ccplex_driver);
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Mikko Perttunen <[email protected]>");
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Sumit Gupta <[email protected]>");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NVIDIA Tegra194 cpufreq driver");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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