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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
- /*
- * drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_stats.c
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Venkatesh Pallipadi <[email protected]>.
- * (C) 2004 Zou Nan hai <[email protected]>.
- */
- #include <linux/cpu.h>
- #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/sched/clock.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- struct cpufreq_stats {
- unsigned int total_trans;
- unsigned long long last_time;
- unsigned int max_state;
- unsigned int state_num;
- unsigned int last_index;
- u64 *time_in_state;
- unsigned int *freq_table;
- unsigned int *trans_table;
- /* Deferred reset */
- unsigned int reset_pending;
- unsigned long long reset_time;
- };
- static void cpufreq_stats_update(struct cpufreq_stats *stats,
- unsigned long long time)
- {
- unsigned long long cur_time = local_clock();
- stats->time_in_state[stats->last_index] += cur_time - time;
- stats->last_time = cur_time;
- }
- static void cpufreq_stats_reset_table(struct cpufreq_stats *stats)
- {
- unsigned int count = stats->max_state;
- memset(stats->time_in_state, 0, count * sizeof(u64));
- memset(stats->trans_table, 0, count * count * sizeof(int));
- stats->last_time = local_clock();
- stats->total_trans = 0;
- /* Adjust for the time elapsed since reset was requested */
- WRITE_ONCE(stats->reset_pending, 0);
- /*
- * Prevent the reset_time read from being reordered before the
- * reset_pending accesses in cpufreq_stats_record_transition().
- */
- smp_rmb();
- cpufreq_stats_update(stats, READ_ONCE(stats->reset_time));
- }
- static ssize_t show_total_trans(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
- {
- struct cpufreq_stats *stats = policy->stats;
- if (READ_ONCE(stats->reset_pending))
- return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", 0);
- else
- return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", stats->total_trans);
- }
- cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(total_trans);
- static ssize_t show_time_in_state(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
- {
- struct cpufreq_stats *stats = policy->stats;
- bool pending = READ_ONCE(stats->reset_pending);
- unsigned long long time;
- ssize_t len = 0;
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < stats->state_num; i++) {
- if (pending) {
- if (i == stats->last_index) {
- /*
- * Prevent the reset_time read from occurring
- * before the reset_pending read above.
- */
- smp_rmb();
- time = local_clock() - READ_ONCE(stats->reset_time);
- } else {
- time = 0;
- }
- } else {
- time = stats->time_in_state[i];
- if (i == stats->last_index)
- time += local_clock() - stats->last_time;
- }
- len += sprintf(buf + len, "%u %llu\n", stats->freq_table[i],
- nsec_to_clock_t(time));
- }
- return len;
- }
- cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(time_in_state);
- /* We don't care what is written to the attribute */
- static ssize_t store_reset(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, const char *buf,
- size_t count)
- {
- struct cpufreq_stats *stats = policy->stats;
- /*
- * Defer resetting of stats to cpufreq_stats_record_transition() to
- * avoid races.
- */
- WRITE_ONCE(stats->reset_time, local_clock());
- /*
- * The memory barrier below is to prevent the readers of reset_time from
- * seeing a stale or partially updated value.
- */
- smp_wmb();
- WRITE_ONCE(stats->reset_pending, 1);
- return count;
- }
- cpufreq_freq_attr_wo(reset);
- static ssize_t show_trans_table(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
- {
- struct cpufreq_stats *stats = policy->stats;
- bool pending = READ_ONCE(stats->reset_pending);
- ssize_t len = 0;
- int i, j, count;
- len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, " From : To\n");
- len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, " : ");
- for (i = 0; i < stats->state_num; i++) {
- if (len >= PAGE_SIZE - 1)
- break;
- len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "%9u ",
- stats->freq_table[i]);
- }
- if (len >= PAGE_SIZE - 1)
- return PAGE_SIZE - 1;
- len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "\n");
- for (i = 0; i < stats->state_num; i++) {
- if (len >= PAGE_SIZE - 1)
- break;
- len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "%9u: ",
- stats->freq_table[i]);
- for (j = 0; j < stats->state_num; j++) {
- if (len >= PAGE_SIZE - 1)
- break;
- if (pending)
- count = 0;
- else
- count = stats->trans_table[i * stats->max_state + j];
- len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "%9u ", count);
- }
- if (len >= PAGE_SIZE - 1)
- break;
- len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "\n");
- }
- if (len >= PAGE_SIZE - 1) {
- pr_warn_once("cpufreq transition table exceeds PAGE_SIZE. Disabling\n");
- return -EFBIG;
- }
- return len;
- }
- cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(trans_table);
- static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = {
- &total_trans.attr,
- &time_in_state.attr,
- &reset.attr,
- &trans_table.attr,
- NULL
- };
- static const struct attribute_group stats_attr_group = {
- .attrs = default_attrs,
- .name = "stats"
- };
- static int freq_table_get_index(struct cpufreq_stats *stats, unsigned int freq)
- {
- int index;
- for (index = 0; index < stats->max_state; index++)
- if (stats->freq_table[index] == freq)
- return index;
- return -1;
- }
- void cpufreq_stats_free_table(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
- {
- struct cpufreq_stats *stats = policy->stats;
- /* Already freed */
- if (!stats)
- return;
- pr_debug("%s: Free stats table\n", __func__);
- sysfs_remove_group(&policy->kobj, &stats_attr_group);
- kfree(stats->time_in_state);
- kfree(stats);
- policy->stats = NULL;
- }
- void cpufreq_stats_create_table(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
- {
- unsigned int i = 0, count;
- struct cpufreq_stats *stats;
- unsigned int alloc_size;
- struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
- count = cpufreq_table_count_valid_entries(policy);
- if (!count)
- return;
- /* stats already initialized */
- if (policy->stats)
- return;
- stats = kzalloc(sizeof(*stats), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!stats)
- return;
- alloc_size = count * sizeof(int) + count * sizeof(u64);
- alloc_size += count * count * sizeof(int);
- /* Allocate memory for time_in_state/freq_table/trans_table in one go */
- stats->time_in_state = kzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!stats->time_in_state)
- goto free_stat;
- stats->freq_table = (unsigned int *)(stats->time_in_state + count);
- stats->trans_table = stats->freq_table + count;
- stats->max_state = count;
- /* Find valid-unique entries */
- cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry(pos, policy->freq_table)
- if (freq_table_get_index(stats, pos->frequency) == -1)
- stats->freq_table[i++] = pos->frequency;
- stats->state_num = i;
- stats->last_time = local_clock();
- stats->last_index = freq_table_get_index(stats, policy->cur);
- policy->stats = stats;
- if (!sysfs_create_group(&policy->kobj, &stats_attr_group))
- return;
- /* We failed, release resources */
- policy->stats = NULL;
- kfree(stats->time_in_state);
- free_stat:
- kfree(stats);
- }
- void cpufreq_stats_record_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
- unsigned int new_freq)
- {
- struct cpufreq_stats *stats = policy->stats;
- int old_index, new_index;
- if (unlikely(!stats))
- return;
- if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(stats->reset_pending)))
- cpufreq_stats_reset_table(stats);
- old_index = stats->last_index;
- new_index = freq_table_get_index(stats, new_freq);
- /* We can't do stats->time_in_state[-1]= .. */
- if (unlikely(old_index == -1 || new_index == -1 || old_index == new_index))
- return;
- cpufreq_stats_update(stats, stats->last_time);
- stats->last_index = new_index;
- stats->trans_table[old_index * stats->max_state + new_index]++;
- stats->total_trans++;
- }
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